Miriam-Rose Ungunmerr-Baumann
Miriam-Rose Ungunmerr-Baumann (born 1950) is an Aboriginal activist, educator and artist of the Ngan’gityemerri language group. Ungunmerr-Baumann is the first Indigenous teacher to work in the Northern Territory.[1] She is the founder of the Merrepen Arts Centre,[2] and the owner of Rak Malfiyin Homeland.[3] She is also the first Indigenous Australian woman to visit Antarctica.[4] Ungunmerr-Baumann is a "devout Christian" and much of her artwork reflects religious themes.[3]
Biography
Ungunmerr-Baumann was born in 1950 in Daly River.[5] She was baptized as a Catholic when she was fifteen.[6] As a teenager, she worked as a domestic servant to a teacher who eventually employed her as an assistant teacher.[6] She attended Kormilda College to become a teacher.[5] Ungunmerr-Baumann became the first Indigenous teacher in the Northern Territory in 1975.[1] She used art in her classroom, encouraging children to express themselves.[5] She attended Deakin University and in 1988, received a Bachelor of Arts.[5] In 1993, she became the principal of St. Francis Xavier Catholic School.[1]
Ungunmerr-Baumann became a Member of the Order of Australia in 1998 for her "role in promoting Aboriginal education and art."[5] She was also awarded an honorary doctorate from the Northern Territory University in 2002.[6]
Work
Ungunmerr-Baumann's work uses both Indigenous techniques and "western acrylics."[6] She has worked to encourage elders in Aboriginal communities to pass along artistic techniques to the younger generation.[7]
References
- 1 2 3 Piotrowski, Daniel (26 January 2015). "A terror survivor, a teacher, a doctor and a general: The selfless Aussies you SHOULD have heard about on Australia Day but were drowned out by Tony Abbott's bizarre decision to knight Prince Philip". Daily Mail. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
- ↑ Eccles, Jeremy (25 June 2014). "NATSIAA Surprises". Aboriginal Art Directory. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
- 1 2 Svasek, Maruska; Meyer, Birgit (2016). Creativity in Transistion. Berghahn Books. pp. 205–206. ISBN 9781785331824.
- ↑ Burns, Robin (2001). Just Tell Them I Survived!: Women in Antarctica. Allen & Unwin. p. 17. ISBN 1865083828.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Kirkwood, Peter (16 July 2000). "Deep Water Sounds of an Indigenous Mystic". Eureka Street. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Henningham, Nikki. "Ungunmerr-Baumann, Miriam Rose (1950 - )". The Encyclopedia of Women & Leadership In Twentieth-Century Australia. Australian Women's Archives Project. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
- ↑ Nolan, Deidre (7 March 1979). "An Aboriginal Artist Who Re-created the Dream Times". The Australian Women's Weekly. Retrieved 25 August 2016.