Molly Ivins

Molly Ivins
Born Mary Tyler Ivins
(1944-08-30)August 30, 1944
Monterey, California, U.S.
Died January 31, 2007(2007-01-31) (aged 62)
Austin, Texas, U.S.
Cause of death Inflammatory breast cancer
Occupation Journalist

Mary Tyler "Molly" Ivins (August 30, 1944 – January 31, 2007) was an American newspaper columnist, author, political commentator, and humorist. Born in California and raised in Texas, Ivins attended Smith College and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism. She began her journalism career at the Minneapolis Tribune where she became the first female police reporter at the paper. Ivins joined the Texas Observer in the early 1970s and later moved to The New York Times. She became a columnist for the Dallas Times Herald in the 1980s, and then the Fort Worth Star-Telegram after the Times Herald was sold and shuttered. The column was subsequently syndicated by Creators Syndicate and carried by hundreds of newspapers.

Biography

Early life and education

Ivins was born in Monterey, California, and raised in Houston, Texas. Her father, Jim Ivins, known as "General Jim" because of his rigid authoritarianism (or sometimes "Admiral Jim" for his love of sailing), was an oil and gas executive, and the family lived in Houston's affluent River Oaks neighborhood.[1] Ivins graduated from St. John's School in 1962. In high school, she was active in extracurricular activities, including the yearbook staff. She had her first pieces of journalism published in The Review, the official student newspaper of St. John's School, though she never wrote any of the political columns that would become her specialty later in life. Ivins later became co-editor of the arts and culture section of the student paper. In addition, she frequently participated in theater productions and earned a lifetime membership in Johnnycake, the drama club.

Ivins enrolled in Scripps College in 1962 but was not happy there, and transferred to Smith College in 1963. During that time, she became romantically involved with Henry "Hank" Holland, Jr., a family friend and student at Yale whom she referred to as "the love of my life". After he was killed in a motorcycle accident in 1964, her friends would later say that she never seemed to find anyone else who could replace his memory. Some say that is why she never married.[1] She spent her junior year at the Institute of Political Science in Paris and received her B.A. in history in 1966. She earned a master's degree from Columbia University's School of Journalism in 1967.[2][3]

Professional life

While at Smith, Ivins spent three summers as an intern at the Houston Chronicle. Her jobs there included the complaint department as well as "sewer editor", as she put it, responsible for reporting on the nuts and bolts of local city life.

After graduating from Columbia, she took a job in the Twin Cities at the Minneapolis Tribune, where she covered "militant blacks, angry Indians, radical students, uppity women and a motley assortment of other misfits and troublemakers".[4]

In 1970 Ivins left the Tribune for Austin, Texas, hired by Ronnie Dugger, [5] to be the co-editor and political reporter for the Texas Observer.[1] She covered the Texas Legislature and befriended folklorist John Henry Faulk, Secretary of State Bob Bullock and future Governor Ann Richards, among others. She also gained increasing national attention through op-ed and feature stories in The New York Times and The Washington Post along with a busy speaking schedule inside and outside Texas.[1] The Times, concerned that its prevailing writing style was too staid and lifeless, hired her away from the Observer in 1976,[6] and she wrote for the Times until 1982. During her run there, Ivins became Rocky Mountain bureau chief, covering nine western states, although she was known to say she was named chief because there was no one else in the bureau.[7] Ivins also wrote the obituary for Elvis Presley in The New York Times for the August 17, 1977 edition. Generally, her more colorful writing style clashed with the editors' expectations, and in 1980, after she wrote about a "community chicken-killing festival" in New Mexico and called it a "gang-pluck", she was recalled to New York as punishment. When Abe Rosenthal, editor of the Times, accused her of trying to inspire readers to think "dirty thoughts" with these words, her response was, "Damn if I could fool you, Mr. Rosenthal." One friend saw her rebellion against the Times authority structure as a continuation of her rebellion against her father's authority.[1] In late 1981, after receiving an offer from the Dallas Times Herald to write a column about anything she liked, Ivins left New York for Dallas.[1]

Ivins wrote for the Dallas Times Herald for ten years and was nominated for the Pulitzer Prize twice.[1][8] By 1985 the editors had moved her to the paper's Austin bureau to reduce friction with Dallas city leaders.[1] Her freelance work and speaking engagements continued to grow, and she hired Elizabeth Faulk, John Henry Faulk's widow, as a personal assistant. In 1991, her book Molly Ivins Can't Say That, Can She? was published, and spent 29 weeks on the New York Times bestseller list. Also in 1991, rival newspaper The Dallas Morning News bought the Times Herald and closed it down. The Fort Worth Star-Telegram immediately made Ivins an offer and said she could stay in Austin. Ivins accepted, and wrote a column for the Fort Worth paper from 1992 until 2001, when she became an independent journalist. Her column, syndicated by Creators Syndicate, eventually appeared in nearly 400 newspapers nationwide.

Ivins also remained a board member and contributor to the Texas Democracy Foundation, which publishes the Texas Observer in Austin.[9]

In 1995, humorist Florence King wrote in a The American Enterprise article that Ivins had plagiarized King's work in a 1988 Mother Jones article. Like Ivins, King—who was referred to as the "Queen of Mean" by the National Review, which published her columns—pulled no punches in her writing. David Rubien, writing in Salon, described the incident: "In a 1995 article for Mother Jones on Southern manners and mores, she extensively quoted, with affectionate attribution, statements from Florence King's book Southern Ladies and Gentlemen. But for some careless reason Ivins still fails to comprehend, she left the attribution off a few King statements."[10] Ivins had also mistakenly included her own words in a quotation she attributed to King. Ivins wrote a letter of apology to King, but characteristically ended it with: "As for the rest of your observations about me and my work..., boy you really are a mean bitch, aren't you? Sincerely, Molly Ivins, plagiarist." The American Enterprise published Ivins's apology and King's reply in a later issue.[11]

Ivins supported affirmative action and denounced President Bush for announcing his opposition to the use of racial quotas at the University of Michigan on Martin Luther King's birthday.[12]

Death

In 1999, Ivins was diagnosed with stage III inflammatory breast cancer. The cancer recurred in 2003 and again in late 2005. In January 2006, she reported that she was again undergoing chemotherapy.[13] In December 2006, she took leave from her column to again undergo treatment.[14] She wrote two columns in January 2007 but returned to the hospital on the 26th for further treatment.[15] Ivins died at her Austin, Texas, home in hospice care on January 31, 2007, at age 62.[16]

After her death, George W. Bush, a frequent target of her barbs, said in a statement, "I respected her convictions, her passionate belief in the power of words. She fought her illness with that same passion. Her quick wit and commitment will be missed."[17]

From August 23 to October 28, 2012, actress Kathleen Turner portrayed Molly Ivins in the play Red Hot Patriot: The Kick-Ass Wit of Molly Ivins by twin sisters and journalists Margaret and Allison Engel at Arena Stage in Washington, D.C.[18][19]

Beliefs

Writing from an unabashed populist perspective,[20] Ivins repeatedly described herself as a populist and, on some occasions, as a left-libertarian.[21] Ivins peppered her columns with colorful phrases to create the "feel" of Texas. Her writings often employ irony and satirical humor to make a very serious point. For example, in her 1993 essay "Taking a Stab at Our Infatuation with Guns", she begins by saying:[22]

Let me start this discussion by pointing out that I am not anti-gun. I'm pro-knife. Consider the merits of the knife.

In the first place, you have to catch up with someone in order to stab him. A general substitution of knives for guns would promote physical fitness. We'd turn into a whole nation of great runners. Plus, knives don't ricochet. And people are seldom killed while cleaning their knives.

As a civil libertarian, I of course support the Second Amendment. And I believe it means exactly what it says: "A well-regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." Fourteen-year-old boys are not part of a well-regulated militia. Members of wacky religious cults are not part of a well-regulated militia. Permitting unregulated citizens to have guns is destroying the security of this free state.

I am intrigued by the arguments of those who claim to follow the judicial doctrine of original intent. How do they know it was the dearest wish of Thomas Jefferson's heart that teen-age drug dealers should cruise the cities of this nation perforating their fellow citizens with assault rifles? Channelling?

When outraged by instances of what she considered malfeasance or stupidity on the part of public officials, she couched her argument in an air of stunned amusement. She enjoyed telling stories about the Texas Legislature, which she simply called "The Lege", calling it one of the most corrupt, incompetent, and funniest governing bodies in the nation—a well she dipped into on a regular basis. For example:

Practice, practice, practice, that's what Texas provides when it comes to sleaze and stink. Who can forget such great explanations as "Well, I'll just make a little bit of money, I won't make a whole lot"? And "There was never a Bible in the room"?[23]

In 2003, she coined the term "Great Liberal Backlash of 2003", and was a passionate critic of the 2003 Iraq War.[24] She is also credited with applying the nicknames "Shrub" and "Dubdub" to George W. Bush.

Quotations

On the subject of Pat Buchanan's famously combative Culture War Speech at the 1992 Republican Convention, which attracted controversy over Buchanan's aggressive rhetoric against Bill Clinton, liberals, supporters of abortion and gay rights, and for his comparison of American politics to religious warfare, Ivins famously quipped that the speech had "probably sounded better in the original German", noting the similarity between the concept of "culture war" and the Kulturkampf of Otto von Bismarck's Germany.[25]

"We are the people who run this country. We are the deciders. And every single day, every single one of us needs to step outside and take some action to help stop this war...We need people in the streets, banging pots and pans and demanding, 'Stop it, now!'" (from her last column)[26]

"Having breast cancer is massive amounts of no fun. First they mutilate you; then they poison you; then they burn you. I have been on blind dates better than that."[27]

"So keep fightin' for freedom and justice, beloveds, but don't you forget to have fun doin' it. Lord, let your laughter ring forth. Be outrageous, ridicule the fraidy-cats, rejoice in all the oddities that freedom can produce. And when you get through kickin' ass and celebratin' the sheer joy of a good fight, be sure to tell those who come after how much fun it was."—quoted by John Nichols for The Nation[28] Original source: "The Fun's in the Fight" column for Mother Jones, 1993.[29]

On Bill Clinton: "If left to my own devices, I'd spend all my time pointing out that he's weaker than bus-station chili. But the man is so constantly subjected to such hideous and unfair abuse that I wind up standing up for him on the general principle that some fairness should be applied. Besides, no one but a fool or a Republican ever took him for a liberal." (Introduction to You Got to Dance With Them What Brung You)[30]

On James M. Collins, U.S. Representative, R-Dallas: "If his IQ slips any lower we'll have to water him twice a day." Collins had said that the current energy crisis could be averted if "...we didn't use all that gas on school busing..."[31] Ivins' quote engendered substantial controversy, with calls and letters pouring into her newspaper, The Dallas Times Herald. The newspaper turned the controversy into a publicity campaign, with billboards all over the city asking, "Molly Ivins Can't Say That, Can She?"—which she later employed as the title for her first book.[32]

On George W. Bush, she likened him to a post turtle.[33]

"Of Bush's credentials as an economic conservative, there is no question at all—he owes his political life to big corporate money; he's a CEO's wet dream. He carries their water, he's stumpbroke—however you put it, George W. Bush is a wholly owned subsidiary of corporate America. ... We can find no evidence that it has ever occurred to him to question whether it is wise to do what big business wants."[34]

"As they say around the Texas Legislature, if you can't drink their whiskey, screw their women, take their money, and vote against 'em anyway, you don't belong in office."[35]

Awards

In addition to these formal awards, Ivins said that she was particularly proud of two distinct honors: having the Minneapolis police force's mascot pig named after her, and being banned from the Texas A&M campus.[43]

Bibliography

Notes

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Minutaglio, Bill; W. Michael Smith (2009). Molly Ivins: A Rebel Life. New York: PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-717-1.
  2. ↑ Syracuse U. Bio, retrieved 11/6/06.
  3. ↑ NOW, Ivins' Bio, retrieved 11/6/06.
  4. ↑ The Free Press – Independent Media – Molly Ivins, retrieved 12/16/2008
  5. ↑ "Famous Texans: Molly Ivins". Lone Star Internet, Inc. Retrieved 2014-12-26.
  6. ↑ Salon.com, retrieved 11/6/06.
  7. ↑ Hoppe, Christy.Columnist, author Molly Ivins dies, The Dallas Morning News, January 31, 2007 (retrieved January 31, 2007)
  8. ↑ "The Pulitzer Prizes, Commentary". www.pulitzer.org. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
  9. ↑ Joe Holley, the Columbia Journalism Review, A mid-life crisis in Texas, January/February 1995. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
  10. ↑ Rubien, David (Dec 12, 2000). "Molly Ivins". Salon. Retrieved Jan 27, 2007.
  11. ↑ "Author, Author!". Archived from the original on February 26, 2004.
  12. ↑ "Silliness From Molly Ivins". National Review.
  13. ↑ Houston Chronicle, expired link
  14. ↑ Ivins Takes Leave for Cancer Treatment
  15. ↑ Ivins hospitalized in ongoing cancer fight
  16. ↑ "Newspaper Columnist Molly Ivins Dies at 62". VOA News. Voice of America. 1 February 2007. Archived from the original on December 2, 2008. Retrieved 25 December 2008.
  17. ↑ Kelley Shannon, Associated Press, Syndicated columnist Molly Ivins dies, February 1, 2007.
  18. ↑ NPR: Turner Channels Molly Ivins in Red Hot Patriot
  19. ↑ Baltimore Sun, August 30, 2012, Kathleen Turner Shines as Molly Ivins, by Tim Smith
  20. ↑ Bramer, David (2004-09-08). "Dog Pound". Creative Loafing. Retrieved 2011-02-21. If I say Molly Ivins is a populist, what does that mean? In the simplest terms, I suppose, it means that she allies herself, philosophically and politically, with "the people" and is suspicious of the powerful, of "elites."
  21. ↑ Seewald, William H. (2007-02-16). "We'll remember Molly Ivins for disturbing the complacent". Amarillo Globe-News. Retrieved 2011-02-21. The most widely syndicated liberal columnist in the country, Molly often brought the only voice of dissent to opinion pages all across the broad "red state" swath of the American heartland. Some of the vitriolic reactions appearing in this paper have been extraordinary, even by the deteriorated standards of American political discourse, so perhaps a few observations are appropriate. Ivins was quoted as saying, "I don't have an agenda, I don't have a program. I'm not a communist or a socialist. I guess I'm a left-libertarian and a populist, and I believe in the Bill of Rights the way some folks believe in the Bible." line feed character in |quote= at position 386 (help)
  22. ↑ Molly Ivins (March 15, 1993). "Taking A Stab At Our Infatuation With Guns". The Seattle Times.
  23. ↑ Ivins, Molly (2006-01-06). "More Texan sleaze and stink". The Columbus Free Press. Retrieved 2011-02-21. What does not make me proud to be an American is a specific twist in the Jack Abramoff/Tom DeLay scandal—in fact, this makes me want to urp despite the fact that I have a strong stomach when it comes to political corruption. Practice, practice, practice, that's what Texas provides when it comes to sleaze and stink. Who can forget such great explanations as "Well, I'll just make a little bit of money, I won't make a whole lot"? And "There was never a Bible in the room"?
  24. ↑ Krugman, Paul (2007-02-02). "Missing Molly Ivins". Opinion. The New York Times. Retrieved 2011-02-21. Molly Ivins, the Texas columnist, died of breast cancer on Wednesday. I first met her more than three years ago, when our book tours crossed. She was, as she wrote, a card-carrying member of The Great Liberal Backlash of 2003, one of the half-dozen or so writers now schlepping around the country promoting books that do not speak kindly of Our Leader's record.
  25. ↑
  26. ↑ alternet.com, "Stand Up Against the "Surge"", January 12, 2007. Retrieved April 3, 2007.
  27. ↑ Time magazine, "Who Needs Breasts, Anyway?", Feb. 18, 2002. Retrieved February 1, 2007.
  28. ↑ John Nichols, The Nation, Remembering Molly Ivins, January 31, 2007. Retrieved February 1, 2007.
  29. ↑ Ivins, Molly. "The Fun's in the Fight." Mother Jones, May/June 1993.
  30. ↑ Salon.com, "The Quotable Ivins", Dec. 12, 2000. Retrieved February 1, 2007.
  31. ↑ Christy Hoppe, The Dallas Morning News, Columnist, author Molly Ivins dies, Thursday, February 1, 2007. Retrieved February 2, 2007.
  32. ↑ Fresh Air, Remembering Columnist Molly Ivins, excerpts from interviews on Oct. 3, 1991 and Oct. 7, 2003, aired February 1, 2007.
  33. ↑ Molly Ivins (2003). "Turtle on a Fence Post". CREATORS SYNDICATE, INC. Retrieved 2008-09-23.
  34. ↑ "Shrub: The Short But Happy Political Life of George W. Bush" Molly Ivins with Lou Dubose (Random House, 2000) ISBN 0-375-50399-4
  35. ↑ , "As They Say Around the Texas Legislature"
  36. ↑ William Allen White Award
  37. ↑ Smith College
  38. 1 2 3 4 Ivins Bio, Creators Syndicate
  39. ↑ "List of Active Members by Classes" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 2007-01-31.
  40. ↑ Buzz Words (Georgia Tech Alumni Association), Columnist Ivins Wins Ivan Allen Prize
  41. ↑ Harvard University, David Nyhan Prize for Political Journalism, November 16, 2006. Retrieved February 1, 2007.
  42. ↑ The Molly Award, Texas Observer; retrieved February 24, 2008.
  43. ↑ Newcomb, Douglas (May 2001). "The Long and Happy Life of a Political Columnist". Information Outlook. Special Libraries Association. Retrieved 2007-02-01.

External links

Wikiquote has quotations related to: Molly Ivins
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/18/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.