Mount Chalmers, Queensland

For the Antarctic mountain, see Mount Chalmers.
Mount Chalmers
Queensland

Rural landscape, Mount Chalmers, 2016
Mount Chalmers
Coordinates 23°17′51″S 150°38′24″E / 23.29750°S 150.64000°E / -23.29750; 150.64000Coordinates: 23°17′51″S 150°38′24″E / 23.29750°S 150.64000°E / -23.29750; 150.64000
Population 216 (2011 census)[1]
Postcode(s) 4702
Location
LGA(s) Shire of Livingstone
State electorate(s) Keppel
Federal Division(s) Capricornia
Localities around Mount Chalmers:
Ironpot Cawarral Cawarral
Mount Archer Mount Chalmers Tungamull
Mount Archer Nankin Nankin

Mount Chalmers is a town and locality in the Shire of Livingstone, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the 2011 census, Mount Chalmers had a population of 216 people.[1]

History

Fitzroy Copper Mine, Mount Chalmers, 1907

Gold was found in Mount Chalmers in 1860 but gold mining did not commence in the area until 1869. It was named after Mr Chambers who established a battery. In 1899 copper mining commenced.[4]

Panoramic view of Mount Chalmers, circa 1909

A provisional school opened on 23 January 1901; it was proclaimed Mount Chalmers State School in 1909.[5]

In 1908 the Yeppoon railway line was established from Sleipners Junction on the North Rockhampton to Emu Park railway line and then through to Yeppoon railway station.[4] Mount Chalmers railway station (23°18′04″S 150°38′28″E / 23.30111°S 150.64111°E / -23.30111; 150.64111 (Mount Chalmers railway stations)) served the town.[6]

In 1911, the census recorded a population of 1181. However, the mining ended in 1914 and people moved away; the 1921 census showed the population had fallen to 95 people.[4]

Railway bridge on the Yeppoon railway line, Mount Chalmers, 2016

The Yeppoon railway line ceased passenger services in 1978 and closed completely in 2004.[7]

The school was mothballed on 31 December 2005 and its closure finalised on 31 December 2006.[8]

References

  1. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Mount Chalmers (SSC)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  2. ↑ "Mount Chalmers - town (entry 22988)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  3. ↑ "Mount Chalmers - locality (entry 49425)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 "Mount Chalmers". Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  5. ↑ Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  6. ↑ "Mount Chalmers railway station (entry 22989)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  7. ↑ "Emu Park/Yeppoon Railway" (PDF). Archer Park Rail Museum. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  8. ↑ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 24 July 2016.

Media related to Mount Chalmers, Queensland at Wikimedia Commons

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 7/26/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.