Mudvayne

Mudvayne

Left to right: Chad Gray (singer), Greg Tribbett (guitarist) and Ryan Martinie (bassist), three of Mudvayne's four members; the fourth is drummer Matthew McDonough.
Background information
Origin Peoria, Illinois, United States
Genres
Years active 1996–2010
Labels Epic
Associated acts
Members
Past members Shawn Barclay

Mudvayne was an American heavy metal band from Peoria, Illinois formed in 1996. Originally from Bloomington, Illinois, they are known for their sonic experimentation, innovative album art, face and body paint, masks and uniforms. The band has sold over six million records worldwide, including nearly three million in the United States.

The group consisted of Chad Gray (lead vocals), Greg Tribbett (guitar, vocals), Ryan Martinie (bass guitar) and Matthew McDonough (drums). Formed in 1996, Mudvayne became popular in the late-1990s Decatur, Illinois underground music scene. The band released an EP, Kill, I Oughtta, in 1997 and a successful debut album, L.D. 50, in 2000. They had global success with The End of All Things to Come, Lost and Found and The New Game.

Since 2010, the band has been inactive, with its members performing in other projects and making guest appearances. Chad Gray is the vocalist for the heavy metal supergroup Hellyeah, to which Greg Tribbett also belonged until 2014. Gray founded an independent record label, Bullygoat Records, which produces heavy-metal albums. In early 2015, Chad Gray noted that the band's return at the moment seems very unlikely, unless "everybody licked their wounds and got over it".[1]

History

Early days (1996–97)

Mudvayne, formed in 1996 in Bloomington, Illinois, originally consisted of bassist Shawn Barclay, guitarist Greg Tribbett and drummer Matthew McDonough.[2][3] The band's original lineup finalized when Chad Gray, who was earning $40,000 a year in a factory, quit his day job to become its singer.[4] In 1997 Mudvayne financed its debut EP, Kill, I Oughtta.[2][3]

During the EP's recording Barclay was replaced by Ryan Martinie, former bassist for the progressive-rock band Broken Altar.[5] After self-distributing Kill, I Oughtta,[2][3] Mudvayne adopted stage names and face paint.[3][6][7]

L.D. 50 (1998–2000)

In April 1998 local promoter Steve Soderstrom introduced Mudvayne to its original manager, Chuck Toler, who helped obtain a contract with Epic Records and record the 2000 debut studio album L.D. 50.[7][8] For the album, Mudvayne experimented with a ragged, dissonant sound; a sound collage, prepared for the album, was used as a series of interludes.[3][9] L.D. 50 was produced by Garth Richardson,[10] with executive production by Slipknot member Shawn Crahan.[3][8]
"Pharmaecopia" (2000)
30 second sample of the L.D. 50 song "Pharmaecopia".
Problems playing this file? See media help.

L.D. 50 peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart and No. 85 on the Billboard 200.[11] The singles "Dig" and "Death Blooms" peaked at No. 33 and No. 32 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.[11] Although the album was praised,[12] some critics found the band hard to take seriously.[13]

To promote L. D. 50, Mudvayne played on the Tattoo the Earth tour with Nothingface, Slayer, Slipknot and Sevendust. Nothingface guitarist Tom Maxwell became friends with Mudvayne vocalist Chad Gray, and they explored the possibility of a supergroup. The following year, Nothingface again toured with Mudvayne; although plans for a supergroup continued, they were put on hold due to scheduling conflicts. Gray and Maxwell had discussed five names for the group, and Mudvayne guitarist Greg Tribbett approached Maxwell "out of the blue" to join it. Although Nothingface drummer Tommy Sickles played on the group's demo, the search for another drummer began.[14]

The End of All Things to Come (2001–02)

In 2002 Mudvayne released The End of All Things to Come, which the band considers its "black album" due to its largely-black artwork.[15] Isolation inspired the album's songs. During its mixing, Gray and McDonough stopped at Bob's Big Boy and Gray remembered overhearing someone "say something like, ' ... and he's got to cut his own eye out'". When he asked McDonough if he heard the conversation McDonough said he hadn't, and Gray thought it was someone discussing a scene from a screenplay.[16]
"(Per)version of a Truth" (2002)
30 second sample of "(Per)version of a Truth" from The End of All Things to Come.
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The album expanded on L.D. 50, with a wider range of riffs, tempos, moods and vocals.[17] Because of this experimentation, Entertainment Weekly called this album more "user-friendly" than its predecessor[18] and it was one of 2002's most acclaimed heavy-metal albums.[19] The music video for the single "Not Falling" demonstrated the Mudvayne's change in appearance from L. D. 50, with the musicians transformed into veined creatures with white, egg-colored bug eyes.[20]

Lost and Found (2003–05)

In 2003 Mudvayne participated in the Summer Sanitarium Tour, headlined by Metallica,[21] and in September Chad Gray appeared on V Shape Mind's debut studio album Cul-De-Sac.[22] The following year the band began work on its third album, produced by Dave Fortman.[21][23] As for the previous album, Mudvayne withdrew to write songs; they moved into a house, writing the album in four months before recording began.[21][24] In February Gray and Martinie expressed an interest in appearing on Within The Mind - In Homage To The Musical Legacy Of Chuck Schuldiner, a tribute to the founder of the metal band Death,[25] but the album was never produced.

In 2005 Chad Gray established independent record label Bullygoat Records and Bloodsimple's debut album, A Cruel World (with a guest appearance by Gray), appeared in March.[26] On April 12, Mudvayne released Lost and Found. The album's first single, "Happy?", featured complex guitar work and Gray described "Choices" as "the eight-minute opus".[21]

In August former Mudvayne bassist Shawn Barclay released his band Sprung's debut album, mastered by King's X guitarist Ty Tabor.[2] That month rumors spread that Bullygoat Records would release We Pay Our Debt Sometimes: A Tribute to Alice In Chains, with performances by Mudvayne, Cold, Audioslave, Breaking Benjamin, Static-X and the surviving members of Alice in Chains. A spokesperson for Alice in Chains told the press that the band was unaware of any tribute album, and Mudvayne's manager said that reports of the album were only rumors.[27]
"Pulling the String" (2005)
30 second sample of the Lost and Found song "Pulling the String".
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In September the band met with director Darren Lynn Bousman, whose film Saw II was in production and would include "Forget to Remember" from Lost and Found. Bousman showed them a scene of a man cutting his eye out of his skull to retrieve a key. When Gray told Bousman about the conversation at Bob's Big Boy two years earlier, Bousman said he holds his production meetings at the restaurant and Saw II was based on a screenplay he wrote years earlier.[16] Gray appeared briefly in the film, and the music video for "Forget to Remember" contained clips from Saw II.[16]

The New Game and Mudvayne (2006–09)

In 2006, Gray, Tribbett and Tom Maxwell were joined by former Pantera and Damageplan drummer Vinnie Paul for the supergroup Hellyeah. On March 8, when Mudvayne and Korn performed at the KBPI Birthday Bash in Denver, Thornton waitress Nicole LaScalia was injured during Mudvayne's set.[28] Two years later, LaScalia filed a lawsuit against radio-station owner Clear Channel Broadcasting, concert promoter Live Nation, the University of Denver and members of Mudvayne and Korn.[28] During the summer, Gray, Tribbett, Maxwell and Paul recorded an album as Hellyeah.[29] After a tour with Sevendust, Mudvayne released the 2007 retrospective By the People, for the People (compiled from selections chosen by fans on the band's website).[30] The album debuted at number 51 on the U.S. Billboard 200 chart, selling about 22,000 copies in its first week.[16][31]

After Gray and Tribbett returned from touring with Hellyeah, Mudvayne began recording The New Game with Dave Fortman.[32] After the album's 2008 release, Fortman told MTV that it would be followed in six months by another full-length record.[33]

For its self-titled fifth album Mudvayne hoped to create a "white album", describing its cover art.[15] Mudvayne was recorded in the summer of 2008 in El Paso, Texas.[34] The album, printed with blacklight paint, was only visible under a black light (a light whose wavelength is primarily ultraviolet).[35]

Hiatus And Break-Up (2010–present)

In 2010, Mudvayne again paused to allow Gray and Tribbett to tour with Hellyeah, and because of the supergroup's album releases the band would be on hiatus until at least 2014.[36] With Hellyeah, Gray and Tribbett have recorded three albums: Stampede, Band of Brothers and Blood for Blood.[37] In 2012, Ryan Martinie toured with Korn as a temporary replacement for bassist Reginald Arvizu, who remained at home during his wife's pregnancy.[38] The following year Martinie played bass on Kurai's debut EP, Breaking the Broken,[39] and in 2014 Tribbett left Hellyeah.[40]

In a new interview with Songfacts in 2015, Gray said that Mudvayne's return at the moment seems quite unlikely: "I don’t know if the full band will [ever reunite]. Who knows — they might be putting something else together. We were talking for a while and that whole thing with Greg went down and everything kind of fell apart. Our relationship, which was the only truly solid relationship in the group, although Matt [McDonough] and I are still great, Ryan [Martinie] and I still briefly talk. I mean, the only way I personally would want to do Mudvayne is if everybody licked their wounds and got over it. There's a lot of things in that band that tore us apart. Maybe Mudvayne was the martyr for people that stopped supporting music. You sell 159,000 records the first week, and then the next record is like, 'Whatever, f--k it.' Maybe it's a subliminal message if you don't support things... Mudvayne's probably bigger now than it ever was. So, people want what they can't have."[1]

In 2015, former Mudvayne members Tribbett and McDonough formed the band Audiotopsy with Skrape vocalist Billy Keeton and bassist Perry Stern. Audiotopsy describes its sound as "progressive hard rock."

However, on January 20, 2016, a post with the content "201?" was posted on Mudvayne's facebook page.

Musical style and influences

Young man playing bass in front of a display of other guitars
Mudvayne bassist Ryan Martinie is noted for his complex playing.[5]

Mudvayne is noted for its musical complexity.[41][42] The band's music contains what McDonough calls "number symbolism", where certain riffs correspond to lyrical themes.[7] Mudvayne has incorporated elements of death metal,[7][17] jazz fusion[17][43] and progressive rock.[7][17][44][45] In addition to these styles, L.D. 50 featured world music[13][46] and speed metal.[7] Although Mudvayne has been inspired by Obituary,[47] Emperor,[48] Tool,[49] Pantera,[49] Mötley Crüe,[47] Alice in Chains,[47] Pearl Jam,[47] King Crimson,[48] Porcupine Tree[48] and Metallica,[47] according to them they are not influenced by other metal bands.[48] They have repeatedly expressed admiration for Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey, and were influenced by the film during the recording of L.D. 50.[50]

Although the band has described its style as "math rock"[51] and "math metal",[46][48][52] drummer Matt McDonough said in 2009: "I honestly don't know what 'math metal' is. I made a joke early on in Mudvayne's career that we used an abacus in writing. It seems I should be careful making jokes in interviews. I don't really see Mudvayne as an innovator in anything."[53] Music critics and journalists have categorized the band as alternative metal,[54][55][56][57] experimental metal,[57] extreme metal,[57][58] hard rock,[59][60][61][62][63] heavy metal,[28][48][64] industrial metal,[46] math metal,[52][57] metalcore,[65] neo-progressive metal,[57] neo-progressive rock,[66] nu metal,[67][68][69][70][71] progressive rock,[7][44][45] progressive metal[44][52][57][72] and shock rock.[60]

Appearance

Although Mudvayne was known for its appearance, Gray described its aesthetic as "music first, visuals second".[21] When L.D. 50 was released, the band performed in horror film-style makeup.[8] Epic Records initially promoted Mudvayne without focusing on its members; early promotional materials featured a logo instead of photos of the band, but its appearance and music videos publicized L. D. 50.[8] The members of Mudvayne were originally known by the stage names Kud, sPaG, Ryknow and Gurrg.[3] At the 2001 MTV Video Music Awards (where they won the MTV2 Award for "Dig"), the band appeared in white suits with bloody bullet-hole makeup on their foreheads.[73] After 2002, Mudvayne changed makeup styles (from multicolored face paint to extraterrestrials) and changed their stage names to Chüd, Güüg, Rü-D, and Spüg.[17] According to the band, the extravagant makeup added a visual aspect to their music and set them apart from other metal bands.[74] Since 2003 Mudvayne has largely abandoned makeup, but said that a future return to it is not out of the question.[75]

Band members

Current members
Former members
  • Shawn Barclay – bass (1996–1998)

Timeline

Discography

Main article: Mudvayne discography
Studio albums

Awards

MTV Video Music Awards

Year Nominee/work Award Result
2001 Dig MTV2 Award Won

Grammy Awards

Year Nominee/work Award Result
2006 Determined Best Metal Performance Nominated

References

  1. 1 2 "Mudvayne Might Never Return, Says Singer Chad Gray". Ultimate Guitar. March 3, 2015. Retrieved April 21, 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Former MUDVAYNE Bassist Resurfaces In SPRUNG Project". blabbermouth.net. August 11, 2005.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sharpe-Young, Garry (2005). "Mudvayne". New Wave of American Heavy Metal. Zonda Books Limited. p. 213. ISBN 0-9582684-0-1.
  4. ↑ "CHAD GRAY On Switching Back And Forth Between MUDVAYNE And HELLYEAH". Blabbermouth.net. December 6, 2007. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
  5. 1 2 "Ryan Martinie". Encyclopaedia Metallum.
  6. ↑ Dansby, Andrew (September 24, 2002). "New Mudvayne "To Come"". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on February 16, 2009. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bienstock, Richard (2002). "Mask Hysteria". In Kitts, Jeff; Tolinski, Brad. Guitar World Presents Nu-Metal. Hal Leonard Corporation. pp. 79–82. ISBN 0-634-03287-9.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Hay, Carla (April 28, 2001). "No Name's Mudvayne 'Digs' into the Billboard 200". 113 (17): 17; 81. ISSN 0006-2510.
  9. ↑ Torreano, Bradley. "Review of The Beginning of All Things to End". Allmusic. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
  10. ↑ McIver, Joel (2002). "Mudvayne". Nu-metal: The Next Generation of Rock & Punk. Omnibus Press. p. 86. ISBN 0-7119-9209-6.
  11. 1 2 "Charts and awards for L.D. 50". Allmusic. Retrieved February 24, 2010.
  12. ↑ Krgin, Borivoj (December 25, 2001). "Review of L.D. 50". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved February 24, 2010.
  13. 1 2 Ruhlmann, William. "Review of L.D. 50". Allmusic. Retrieved February 24, 2010.
  14. ↑ Jon Wiederhorn, "Hellyeah: Night Riders", Revolver, March 2007, p. 60-64 (link to Revolver back issues)
  15. 1 2 "MUDVAYNE Frontman Sees The (Black) Light". Blabbermouth.net. November 13, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
  16. 1 2 3 4 Harris, Chris (November 2, 2005). "'Saw II' Eye-Plucking Scene: A Fateful Moment For Mudvayne". MTV News. Retrieved October 5, 2011.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 Wiederhorn, Jon (October 24, 2002). "Mudvayne's New Look Coincides With New Sound". MTV News. Retrieved June 19, 2011.
  18. ↑ Farber, Jim (November 29, 2002). "Music Review: The End of All Things to Come (2002)". Entertainment Weekly (684).
  19. ↑ Wedge, Dave (July 3, 2003). "Hardest of the hard; Deftones bring power surge to massive metal tour". Boston Herald. Retrieved October 3, 2011. Mudvayne's "The End of All Things to Come" was one of last year's most acclaimed metal releases
  20. ↑ Wiederhorn, Jon (October 9, 2002). "Mudvayne Infected By Insects During 'Not Falling' Shoot". MTV News. Retrieved October 5, 2011.
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 Montgomery, James (March 2, 2005). "Mudvayne Lose The Makeup, Find Inspiration In Isolation". MTV News. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
  22. ↑ Doray, Dave (January 9, 2004). "V-Shape Mind's debut disc is pretty solid.".
  23. ↑ "Dave Fortman to Produce New Mudvayne Album". Mix. May 19, 2004. Archived from the original on 2008-01-29. Retrieved October 5, 2011.
  24. ↑ MTV News (May 28, 2004). "For The Record: Quick News On Justin Timberlake And Usher, T.I., Britney Spears, Paris Hilton, The Vines & More". MTV. Retrieved October 3, 2011.
  25. ↑ "JAMES MURPHY: DEATH Tribute Album Update". blabbermouth.net. February 24, 2004.
  26. ↑ Loftus, Johnny. "A Cruel World - Bloodsimple". Allmusic.
  27. ↑ "ALICE IN CHAINS Tribute Album Report Was A Hoax". August 7, 2005.
  28. 1 2 3 Paton, James (June 6, 2008). "Concert injuries land promoters, venues in court". Denver, Colorado: Rocky Mountain News. Retrieved January 4, 2009. Nicole LaScalia was knocked to the floor of Magness Arena and trampled by concertgoers moments after the heavy metal band Mudvayne took the stage.
  29. ↑ Buchanan, Darrin. "Interview with Tom Maxwell". Blistering. Retrieved November 16, 2007.
  30. ↑ Lymangrover, Jason (October 5, 2011). "By the People, For the People - Mudvayne". Allmusic.
  31. ↑ "Mudvayne: 'By The People, For The People' First-Week Sales Revealed". Blabbermouth.net. December 5, 2007.
  32. ↑ "Chad Gray interview on Type 3 Media (2008)". Retrieved February 21, 2008.
  33. ↑ "Exclusive: Mudvayne To Drop Two New Albums in Next Year". Headbangers Blog. Headbangers Blog. 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
  34. ↑ "Mudvayne Drummer Interviewed On 'The Big Dumb Radio Show'". Blabbermouth.net. September 18, 2009.
  35. ↑ "Mudvayne To Release New Album In December; First Track Posted Online". Blabbermouth.net. October 7, 2009.
  36. ↑ "MUDVAYNE 'On Hiatus' For At Least Two More Years". Blabbermouth.net. November 21, 2011. Retrieved January 3, 2012.
  37. ↑ Monger, James Christopher. "Hellyeah biography". Allmusic.
  38. ↑ "KORN Bassist Expecting Child; MUDVAYNE's RYAN MARTINIE To Fill In". blabbermouth.net.
  39. ↑ "MUDVAYNE Bassist's KURAI To Release Debut EP In December". blabbermouth.net.
  40. ↑ "HELLYEAH Parts Ways With Guitarist, Bassist; Announces 'Blood For Blood' Album Details". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved 2014-02-13.
  41. ↑ "MUDVAYNE's RYAN MARTINIE Offering One-On-One Bass Lessons To Fans". blabbermouth.net. February 12, 2009.
  42. ↑ Kaye, Don (2007). "Review of Hellyeah". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved June 19, 2011.
  43. ↑ Ratliff, Ben (September 28, 2000). "Review of L.D. 50". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 24, 2010.
  44. 1 2 3 Valdez, Christina Killion (December 31, 2008). "Fans 'Dig' Mudvayne". Rochester MN: Rochester Post-Bulletin. Retrieved 4 January 2009. Mudvayne, the Grammy-nominated progressive rock and metal band, is helping keep rock on a roll in Rochester.
  45. 1 2 "The End of All Things to Come review". Launch.com.
  46. 1 2 3 "Intense Mudvayne Will Help 'Heavy Music' Kids Do The Math - Morning Call". Articles.mcall.com. September 22, 2000. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
  47. 1 2 3 4 5 "Radio Has Helped The Group Find Its Place In The Metal Music Genre". Pqasb.pqarchiver.com. January 29, 2009. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  48. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sheaffer, Caleb (April 9, 2003). "Mudvayne brings 'tongue-in-cheek' sensibility to BJC show". The Daily Collegian. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
  49. 1 2 "KAOS2000 Magazine interview with Spag / Matt McDonough of MudVayne". KAOS2000. (June 2001). Retrieved on October 5th, 2015
  50. ↑ "Bio". Web.archive.org. February 13, 2003. Archived from the original on February 13, 2003. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  51. ↑ Wilson, Scott (August 30, 2001). "Mud Brothers". The Pitch. Archived from the original on September 9, 2012. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
  52. 1 2 3 D'Angelo, Joe (September 19, 2002). "Mudvayne Reaches The End With New Album". MTV.com. Retrieved 2008-12-27. The Peoria, Illinois, progressive metal quartet has named their new album The End of All Things To Come
  53. ↑ "Interview With Matt McDonough of Mudvayne". Sick Drummer Magazine. December 30, 2009. Retrieved February 3, 2013.
  54. ↑ Monger, James Christopher. "Original Album Classics - Mudvayne". Allmusic.
  55. ↑ Torreano, Bradley. "Mudvayne - The Beginning of All Things to End". Allmusic. Retrieved June 3, 2014.
  56. ↑ Byrne, Michael (December 10, 2008). "Music: The Short List". Baltimore City Paper. Archived from the original on December 12, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2009. Well-calculated alterna-metal band Mudvayne makes a whole bunch of money at Rams Head Live with 10 Years and a band called Snot.
  57. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dominic, Serene (28 August 2009). "Get to know Mudvayne, here Sept. 2". The Arizona Republic. Gannett Company. Retrieved 28 March 2012. ...Mudvayne has been added to an ever growing list of metals: experimental metal, alternative metal, extreme metal, progressive metal, neo-progressive metal and the impressive pocket protector favorite, math metal.
  58. ↑ Weingarten, Marc (August 18, 2005). "Same sound, cleaner faces for Mudvayne". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 5, 2009. extreme metal quartet Mudvayne
  59. ↑ Steve Baltin (October 27, 2004). "Mudvayne Unmask on Lost | Music News". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  60. 1 2 "Deftones just want to have a blast". Telegram & Gazette. July 3, 2003. Retrieved January 5, 2009. And fans will witness Mudvayne trying to remake itself from a costume-wearing shock-rock act into a just plain menacing hard-rock act.
  61. ↑ "Mudvayne Goes Alien For New Album". Billboard. September 25, 2002. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  62. ↑ Pareles, Jon (July 10, 2003). "Rock Review; Metallica Thrashes Back to 80's Angst". The New York Times. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  63. ↑ Carman, Keith (January 23, 2010). "Mudvayne - Mudvayne". Exclaim!. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  64. ↑ Potter, Tina (August 7, 2003). "Heavy metal's best ignite Seattle crowd on Metallica's Summer Sanitarium Tour". The Seattle Times. Metallica, the elder statesmen of metal, assembled an untouchable lineup of metal acts to join them on a tour that reads like a who's who of heavy-metal heavyweights: Mudvayne and the Deftones, Linkin Park and Limp Bizkit.
  65. ↑ "Archives | The Dallas Morning News, dallasnews.com". Nl.newsbank.com. August 19, 2005. Retrieved February 3, 2013.
  66. ↑ Weisblott, Marc (January 21, 2003). "Big With the Kids". The Village Voice. Retrieved January 5, 2009. You know Trapt aren't vying for the affections of neo-prog Mudvayne fanatics when their singer, Chris Brown, feels Genesis got good only after Phil Collins took the mic.
  67. ↑ Larkin, Colin, ed. (2006). "Mudvayne". Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-531373-9.
  68. ↑ Phillips, William; Cogan, Brian (2009). Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal Music. Greenwood Press. p. 147. ISBN 978-0-313-34800-6.
  69. ↑ Udo, Tommy (2002). Brave Nu World. Sanctuary Publishing. pp. 172–174. ISBN 1-86074-415-X.
  70. ↑ "28 Nu-Metal Era Bands You Probably Forgot All About". NME. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
  71. ↑ "Mudvayne: Do What You Do (3:30)". Billboard. 120 (42): 46. 18 October 2008. ISSN 0006-2510.
  72. ↑ Wedge, Dave (December 10, 2008). "There's no masking Mudvayne's prog-metal passion". Boston Herald. Retrieved 4 January 2009.
  73. ↑ http://www.mtv.com/artists/mudvayne/
  74. ↑ Concorde2 (June 2, 2003). "Mudvayne @ C2 On Monday 2nd June 2003". Brighton News. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
  75. ↑ Carman, Keith (March 24, 2005). "Mudvayne Reveal Their True Face". Chart. Retrieved August 10, 2009.

Sources

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