Nara Dreamland
Location | Nara, Nara |
---|---|
Coordinates | 34°41′58″N 135°49′21″E / 34.699444°N 135.8225°E |
Owner | Daiei (former Nippon Dream Kanko) |
Operated by | Dreampark |
General Manager | Kunizo Matsuo |
Opened | July 1, 1961 |
Closed | August 29, 2006 |
Status | Abandoned |
Nara Dreamland (奈良ドリームランド Nara Dorīmurando) was a theme park near Nara, Japan, inspired by Disneyland in California. It opened in 1961 and closed on August 29, 2006 because of low visitor numbers. The park was left abandoned for 10 years until October 10th 2016 when demolition works began, which were scheduled to take 14 months. [1]
History
In the late 1950s, Kunizu Matsuo, a Japanese businessman & president of the Matsuo Entertainment Company, visited the United States. As part of his trip, he visited the then-new Disneyland in Anaheim and was quite impressed, inspiring him to bring Disneyland to Japan. Later on, he met with Walt Disney about bringing Disneyland to Japan; specifically to Japan's old capital, Nara. Matsuo also talked with engineers to create the Japanese version of Disneyland. However, towards the end of the construction phase, Matsuo and Disney had disagreements on licensing fees for all the famous Disney characters, though they soon settled when the former paid for the latter's help. So, MEC abandoned the idea of Nara Disneyland and created their own mascots and trademarks.
Beginnings
On July 1, 1961, Nara Dreamland opened. The entrance to the park was designed to look almost identical to Disneyland, including the Train depot, a Main Street, U.S.A. and the familiar Sleeping Beauty Castle at the hub. It also had a Matterhorn-type mountain (with a Matterhorn Bobsleds-type ride, called Bobsleigh) with the skyway running through it, as well as an Autopia-type pubs and a monorail. The park also had its own mascots, Ran-chan and Dori-chan, two children dressed as bearskin guards.
It was almost an exact replica of Disneyland, visitors liked going there as it was the closest thing they could get without traveling to US. At its peak, the park had 1.6 million visitors a year.
Decline
In 1979, The Oriental Land Company made contact with Disney Co. to create a Disneyland in Tokyo. On April 15, 1983, Tokyo Disneyland finally opened. Since then, the number of visitors slowly began to decrease, as more people are more interested in going to the original Disneyland. This marked the beginning of the downfall for Dreamland, though attendance numbers dropped to around a million visitors a year. MED, including Nara Dreamland, was bought by the supermarket chain Daiei in 1993.
In 2001, Universal Studios Japan and Tokyo DisneySea opened, just about 40 kilometers away. Since then, Dreamland's attendance numbers extremely dropped to 400,000 visitors a year. By 2004, the park began to decline in quality; some stores closed down and some attractions began to rust. On August 31st of 2006, the park closed down for good. Since then, it was left abandoned.[2]
Sale and Demolition
Nara City's government gained ownership of the park after the park's owner fell behind in property taxes.[3][4] In 2013, the city put the site to auction but the auction received no bids.[3] In 2015 the city put the property to auction again, and this time Osaka-based real estate company SK Housing were the successful buyer with a bid of 730 million Yen.[3][4]
In October 2016, a Japanese newspaper reported that SK Housing had started the demolition process.[4] On October 14th 2016, an urban explorer visited Nara Dreamland and reported seeing demolition vehicles tearing down the Main Street area.[5][6] It was later confirmed online by regular visitors that the demolition process was officially underway as of October 10th 2016 and that it was due to take 14 months.[1]
Attractions
The park contained several rides prior to closing, including:
- Aska, a wooden roller coaster based on The Cyclone at Coney Island
- Screw Coaster, an Arrow Development designed double corkscrew steel roller coaster
- Bobsleigh, a steel roller coaster modeled after the Matterhorn Bobsleds
- Fantasy Coaster
- Kid's Coaster
- Figure-8 monorail
Other rides included a carousel, a small powered coaster, a Jungle Cruise styled ride, and a log flume.[7]
Popularity with urban explorers
Nara Dreamland is a popular destination for haikyoists, or urban explorers.[8]
Additionally, many have reported hearing strange noises near the park's boats. Some speculate that it may be caused by a running water pump or a type of bull frog. [9]
References
- 1 2 "Nara Dreamland is being demolished". PaulJonesBlog.com. 2016-10-20. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ↑ "Nara Dreamland – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)". Abandoned Kansai. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
- 1 2 3 "Nara Dreamland sold to Osaka real estate company". JapanPropertyCentral.com. Retrieved 2016-11-15.
- 1 2 3 "奈良ドリームランド解体開始 /奈良". The Mainichi. Retrieved 2016-11-15.
- ↑ "Bad news, guys. I was at abandoned Japanese theme park Nara Dreamland today (2016/10/14) and it looks like the demolition of the main entrance street has begun. (3352x2356) • /r/AbandonedPorn". reddit. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ↑ "Guide: How to get in Nara Dreamland". PaulJonesBlog.com. 2016-03-23. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ↑ "Nara Dreamland: Japan's last abandoned theme park | Michael John Grist | Michael John Grist". www.michaeljohngrist.com. Retrieved 2016-08-10.
- ↑ "Travel | Nara Dreamland". Metropolis. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
- ↑ "Abandoned Disneyland Knock-Off - Nara Dreamland Theme Park Exploration". YouTube. 2016-06-30. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
Sources
- Dreamland at Theme Park Review
- Dreamland at JCOM
- Dreamland at LaughingPlace
External links
Coordinates: 34°42′00″N 135°49′27″E / 34.70000°N 135.82417°E