New York's at-large congressional seat

On three occasions in New York history, some members of the United States House of Representatives were elected statewide at-large. This was due to an increase of the number of representatives after the previous federal census, and the failure of the State Legislature to re-apportion the congressional districts in time for the next election.

In 1872 and 1882, one representative each was elected for the ensuing term. The Legislature then re-apportioned the congressional districts before the elections in 1874 and 1884.

From 1933 to 1945, two representatives elected at-large sat in the House because the Legislature could not agree on a re-apportionment of the districts. For the election to the 79th United States Congress, which was held in 1944, the congressional districts were finally re-apportioned.

List of Representatives

1873–1875: One seat

New York gained one seat following the 1870 Census.

Representative	Party	Years	Electoral history
Lyman Tremain	Republican	March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875	Elected in 1872 Retired

1883–1885: One seat

New York gained one seat following the 1880 Census.

Representative	Party	Years	Electoral history
Henry W. Slocum	Democratic	March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885	Elected in 1882 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]

1933–1945: Two seats

New York gained two seats following the 1930 Census.

Years	Representative	Party	Electoral history	Representative	Party	Electoral history
Years	Seat A			Seat B
March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935	John Fitzgibbons	Democratic	Elected in 1932 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	Elmer E. Studley	Democratic	Elected in 1932 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1943	Matthew J. Merritt	Democratic	Elected in 1934 Re-elected in 1936 Re-elected in 1938 Re-elected in 1940 Re-elected in 1942 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	Caroline O'Day	Democratic	Elected in 1934 Re-elected in 1936 Re-elected in 1938 Re-elected in 1940 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1945	Matthew J. Merritt	Winifred C. Stanley		Republican	Elected in 1942 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]

References

Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present

New York's congressional districts

Current districts: 1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th • 5th • 6th • 7th • 8th • 9th • 10th • 11th • 12th • 13th • 14th • 15th • 16th • 17th • 18th • 19th • 20th • 21st • 22nd • 23rd • 24th • 25th • 26th • 27th

All districts: At-large; 1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th • 5th • 6th • 7th • 8th • 9th • 10th • 11th • 12th • 13th • 14th • 15th • 16th • 17th • 18th • 19th • 20th • 21st • 22nd • 23rd • 24th • 25th • 26th • 27th • 28th • 29th • 30th • 31st • 32nd • 33rd • 34th • 35th • 36th • 37th • 38th • 39th • 40th • 41st • 42nd • 43rd • 44th • 45th

The At-large and 28th–45th districts are obsolete.

See also: New York's past and present Representatives, Senators, and Delegations; Recent U.S. House elections in New York: 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 8/1/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.