Night Flight (TV series)
Night Flight | |
---|---|
Night Flight title screen from 1988 | |
Created by |
Jeff Franklin Cynthia Friedland Stuart S. Shapiro |
Directed by | Stuart S. Shapiro |
Narrated by | Pat Prescott |
Country of origin | United States |
Production | |
Executive producer(s) | Jeff Franklin |
Producer(s) |
Stuart S. Shapiro Cynthia Friedland |
Camera setup | multi-camera |
Running time | 4 hours |
Distributor | Research Video, Inc www.researchvideo.com |
Release | |
Original network |
USA Network (1981–1988) Syndication (1990–1996) |
Original release |
First Run June 5, 1981– December 30, 1988 Second Run 1990–1996 |
Night Flight is an online visual-arts magazine and variety television show that originated on cable TV network USA Network. It originally aired from 1981 to 1988 before moving to syndication in the early 1990s. The show relaunched online on nightflight.com in 2015 with original episodes that can be streamed on the subscription channel Night Flight Plus. It includes a mix of mainstream and alternative music videos, artist interviews, B movies, documentaries, short films, stand up comedy, cartoons, and more.
History
Jeff Franklin (head of American Talent International) and Stuart S. Shapiro (head of International Harmony) approached USA Network about developing Night Flight in February 1981. The network was struggling to define itself and to identify and expand a target audience. USA Network and its young cable rivals had few original shows, and a typical broadcast day lasted 16 hours or less. The channels filled time mostly with syndicated programs repeated throughout the day; many of these programs were decades old, and there was a need for inexpensive but unique content that would attract a wider audience and increase advertising revenues.
A new series that defied conventional formats and easy categorization was an acceptable risk to USA, and it aired the first episode of Night Flight on June 5, 1981. The timing was a deliberate move to exploit the Hollywood writers' strike, which had halted production NBC's highly popular program Saturday Night Live.[1]
Episodes originally lasted four hours each, and aired in the late-night programming block after 11:00 PM Eastern Time on Friday and Saturday nights. The final original broadcast of Night Flight aired December 30, 1988; it was replaced with the programs Camp Midnite and USA Up All Night starring Gilbert Gottfried, starting the following week.
In 1990, Night Flight was revived in syndication. New episodes were produced for three seasons until 1992,[2] when the program reverted to selected reruns of episodes from the USA Network years hosted by Tom Juarez. These “best of” shows were aired as late as 1996.
In 2015, the series found a new life on NightFlight.com.[3][4] In addition to the original series, it features new short and feature films, as well as curated YouTube and Vimeo clips. A subscription service called Night Flight Plus launched in March 2016 which allows viewers to pay a monthly or annual fee for access to full segments of the show, and other content that reflects the spirit of the original series.
Format
Night Flight was one of the first sources in American television to see full-length and short films not generally aired on network television, or even pay-cable TV channels such as HBO. It was the first place that many Americans were able to see music documentaries such as Another State of Mind, The Grateful Dead Movie, Word, Sound and Power and Yessongs. Night Flight was also one of the first American television shows to present the music video as a serious visual art form rather than a mere promotional tool for musicians. Late-night broadcasts also afforded cable television the freedom to air portions of videos that MTV and other outlets had either censored or banned.
There was no on-camera host in the original series. Pat Prescott introduced segments with a voiceover just before they began. Recurring segments included:
- Take Off - A segment that grouped together music videos based on a single unifying theme, and added a mix of interviews and snippets from movies to help round out the segment. Examples from the show are Take Off To Animation, Take Off To Sex, Take Off To Violence, etc. San Francisco-based production company VideoWest produced the segment from 1981-1983, with news reporter Dave McQueen doing the voice-overs. From 1983 on, Night Flight's producers (ATI Video) were in charge of producing the segment with Prescott narrating.
- New Wave Theatre - Hosted by Peter Ivers, the show featured punk and New Wave acts, chiefly from the Los Angeles area.
- The Video Artist - A segment covering artists working in the then-new world of video and computer graphics.
- The Comic - Profiles of various comedians, consisting of stand-up bits interspersed with interview segments. This segment was also known as Night Flight's Comedy Cuts toward the end of the show's run.
- Video Profile - A segment featuring videos by one particular band or artist. works included Suspicious Circumstances, by Jim Blashfield, "Metal Dogs of India" and "Machine Song" by Chel White, and works by the Brothers Quay.
- Atomic TV - A segment featuring various Cold War-era footage
- Love That Bob (Church of the Sub-Genius) - A serialized presentation of the Sub-Genius video Arise!
- Rick Shaw's Takeout Theater
- Dynaman - An English-dubbed parody of six episodes of the Super Sentai series Kagaku Sentai Dynaman
- Space Patrol - An early 1950s U.S. sci-fi television series
- Tales of Tomorrow
- Heavy Metal Heroes
- The Some Bizzare Show, featuring the artists of the Some Bizzare label
- Snub TV
- Buzzbox David Daniels strata-cut experimental animation film (syndicated)
Bela Lugosi's Monogram films were recurring features. Other segments included condensed parodies of low-quality, out-of-copyright black-and-white-era movies and serials, as well as letters from viewers.
The show also aired movies that were cult favorites, including:
- Fantastic Planet, the English title of La Planète Sauvage (literally "The Savage Planet") an animated 1973 science fiction film directed by René Laloux.
- The Kentucky Fried Movie, an American comedy film, released in 1977 and directed by John Landis.
- Ladies and Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains, the story of a proto-riot grrrl band, directed by Lou Adler.
- Music of the Spheres, a low-budget psychological science fiction mystery, directed by Philip Jackson and starring Peter Brickmanis and Anne Dansereau.
- Rude Boy, a punk rock drama featuring The Clash.
- Breaking Glass, a musical drama starring Hazel O'Connor and directed by Brian Gibson.
- Flesh for Frankenstein and Blood for Dracula, two horror satires directed by Paul Morrissey and initially presented by Andy Warhol.
Show Development
Night Flight's Director of Programming, Stuart Samuels, was a former professor of History at the University of Pennsylvania who also taught seminars at the annual Cannes Film Festival. He also authored a book on cult films, Midnight Movies.
In an interview in issue #77 of Boston Rock, Samuels said the concept of airing films centered around a single theme was intended to have the effect that "the videos were saying something to each other and were letting the audience make conclusions from them." Samuels also said the show was never trying to compete with MTV; he felt the content of Night Flight was "...a little more selective... intelligent and... stimulating."
Samuels said Night Flight was the first show to place director's names on the videos, interview the bands, create band profiles, air uncensored videos, and to air longform 12" remix videos. He said they were also the first music video show to employ political themes, such as apartheid. The intent, he said, was not to be "...heavy-handed, but do 'here's-something-that's-in-the-news' shows".
The eventual backlash against the repetition of rock videos inspired Night Flight to program even more animation, cult and camp films in the mid-1980s. The show was thus instrumental in the distribution of cult, midnight movie and campy films.[5]
Films shown on Night Flight
- Andy Warhol's Dracula
- Andy Warhol's Frankenstein
- Another State of Mind
- Anti-Clock
- The Appointments of Dennis Jennings
- Assassin of Youth
- The Brain
- Breaking Glass
- Concert for Kampuchea (clips only)
- Daughters of Darkness
- Dementia 13
- Eraserhead (clips only)
- Fantastic Planet
- Go, Johnny Go!
- I Was a Zombie for the F.B.I.
- The Intruder[6]
- The Invisible Ghost
- J-Men Forever (Firesign Theater)
- Kentucky Fried Movie
- Ladies and Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains
- Magical Mystery Tour
- Medium Cool
- Mister Rock and Roll
- Night of the Living Dead
- On the Air Live with Captain Midnight
- The Pace That Kills
- The Red House
- Reefer Madness
- Rock Rock Rock
- The Rocky Horror Picture Show (clips only)
- Rude Boy
- Scared to Death
- Spooks Run Wild
- Taking Off
- The Terror
- The Terror of Tiny Town
- Union City
- Urgh! A Music War (clips only)
Reception
TV Guide called Night Flight the "Best Pop Music Magazine show on cable".[7] USA Today would later echo that sentiment, declaring it "the most creative use of music and video on television today".[8]
Notes
- ↑ Denisoff, pp. 129—30
- ↑ Night_flight1.tripod.com
- ↑ Nightflight.com
- ↑ Nightflight.com
- ↑ Harrington, Beth. "Reference". Boston Rock issue #77; September 1986. Michael Dreese, pub. Billie Best, ed.
- ↑ The Intruder (1962 film)
- ↑ TV Guide, July 9, 1981, quoted in Denisoff, p. 132
- ↑ USA Today, December 2, 1982, quoted in Denisoff, pp. 132—33
References
- Denisoff, R. Serge (1998). Inside MTV. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 0-88738-864-7.
External links
- Night Flight Networks LLC
- Night Flight at the Internet Movie Database
- Night Flight (TV series) at DMOZ
- What streaming services can learn from Night Flight’s curated rabbit hole – AV Club
- 10 Greatest Hard Rock + Heavy Metal TV Shows of All Time – VH1
- Do you remember Night Flight? – Dangerous Minds
- Now you can binge Night Flight all night (or all day) long – AV Club
- Cult ’80s series ‘Night Flight’ is back as a streaming channel - Brooklyn Vegan
- the weirdest late-night tv show of the 80s is now streaming online – i-D
- Midnight ’80s favorite ‘Night Flight’ is reborn as a streaming site – Daily Dot
- Night Flight Flies Again – The Austin Chronicle
- Remembering Night Flight TV (1981-1988) - Flashbak