Post Office Square, Boston
Post Office Square (est. 1874) in Boston, Massachusetts is located in the financial district at the intersection of Milk, Congress, Pearl and Water Streets.[1][2] It was named in 1874 after the United States Post Office and Sub-Treasury which fronted it,[3] now replaced by the John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse.
As of 2009 the square is almost entirely occupied by a privately owned and managed but publicly accessible park, Norman B. Leventhal Park, named for the Boston building manager and designer who designed it. It sits above a parking garage, named "The Garage at Post Office Square."[4] The garage lies 80 feet (24 m) below the surface, the deepest point of excavation in the city. Revenues from parking fund the maintenance of the park. The 1.7-acre (0.69 ha) park is a popular lunchtime destination for area workers. It features a cafe, fountains, and a pergola around a central lawn, and the management provides seat cushions for visitors during the summer. Designed by landscape architects The Halvorson Company, the park is also home to "125 species of plants."[5]
History
Post Office Square was the site of a 1964 speech by Lyndon B. Johnson.[6]
There was a transformer explosion and fire in the One Post Office Square building in December 1986. An electric company worker was killed but fortunately it was after normal business hours and the building was able to be evacuated with only a few injuries.[7]
It was also the site of the now-closed Boston Claim Assistance Site of the September 11th Victim Compensation Program.[8]
Major buildings
Significant buildings on the square include the following:
- John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse
- New England Telephone Building, which was purchased by a developer in 2011 and renamed "50 Post Office Square."[9] In this building, the laboratory in which the first telephone was built has been reconstructed.[10]
- Langham Hotel Boston, a building that until 1977 housed the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston[11]
- One Post Office Square
- 100 Federal Street
Notes
- ↑ Boston Street Laying-Out Dept. A record of the streets, alleys, places, etc. in the city of Boston. Boston: City Printing Dept., 1910.
- ↑ http://www.cityofboston.gov/publicworks/streetbook/
- ↑ McNulty, Elizabeth (2002). Boston Then and Now (Then & Now). Thunder Bay Press. p. 52. ISBN 1-57145-177-3.
- ↑ "Garage At Post Office Square". Retrieved 2007-06-30.
- ↑ Zhan Guo and Alex-Ricardo Jimenez. "Boston.com / Beyond the Big Dig / Case Studies". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 2007-06-30.
- ↑ John Woolley and Gerhard Peters. "Lyndon B. Johnson: Remarks in Boston at Post Office Square". Retrieved 2007-06-30.
- ↑ "AROUND THE NATION; 9 Injured in Explosion At Boston Skyscraper". The New York Times. 1986-12-10. Retrieved 2008-04-28.
- ↑ "September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001". Retrieved 2007-06-30.
- ↑ Ross, Casey (24 February 2011). "An Art Deco makeover". Boston Globe. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ↑ Kruh, David (2004). Scollay Square (MA) (Images of America). Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 0-7385-3667-9.
- ↑ "About Federal Reserve Plaza". Retrieved 28 May 2016.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Post Office Square (Boston). |
Coordinates: 42°21′23″N 71°03′21″W / 42.356260°N 71.055707°W