Orthotylus
| Orthotylus | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Suborder: | Heteroptera |
| Family: | Miridae |
| Genus: | Orthotylus Fieber, 1858 |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Allocotus Puton, 1874 | |
Orthotylus is a genus of bugs from the Miridae family.[2][3] There are more than 300 described species worldwide.[4] The shear number of species has led to the recognition of subgenera and groups, some of which may be promoted to genus level.[5] Yamsunaga recognized the genus as non-monophyletic, and without consistent diagnositic characteristics.[6]
Most of the species are plant feeders, some of them attacking important crops; however, some species also prey on the larvae of lepidoptera and diptera, as well as on psyllids and aphids.[7]
Partial list of subgenera
- Ericinellus type species: Orthotylus ericinellae[8]
- Orthotylus[9]
- Melanotrichus type species: Orthotylus flavosparsus[12]
- Pseudorthotylus type species: Orthotylus bilineatus[13]
Partial list of species
- Orthotylus adenocarpi (Perris, 1857)
- Orthotylus antidesmoides Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus artemisiae J. Sahlberg, 1878
- Orthotylus beieri Wagner, 1942
- Orthotylus bilineatus (Fallen, 1807)
- Orthotylus blascoi Ribes, 1991
- Orthotylus bobo Linnavuori, 1994
- Orthotylus boreellus (Zetterstedt, 1828)
- Orthotylus bureschi Josifov, 1969
- Orthotylus calichi Tamanini, 1980
- Orthotylus caprai Wagner, 1955
- Orthotylus coagulatus (Uhler 1877)
- Orthotylus compactus Linnavuori 1975
- Orthotylus creticus Wagner, 1977
- Orthotylus curvipennis Reuter, 1875
- Orthotylus digitus Carapezza, 1997
- Orthotylus dimorphus Wagner, 1958
- Orthotylus diospyvivorus Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus divisus Linnavuori, 1961
- Orthotylus dubautiae Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus dubauticola Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus dumosus Seidenstucker, 1971
- Orthotylus elaeocarpi Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus eleagni Jakovlev, 1881
- Orthotylus elongatus Wagner, 1965
- Orthotylus empetri Wagner, 1977
- Orthotylus flaviceps Wagner, 1974
- Orthotylus flavinervis (Kirschbaum, 1856)
- Orthotylus ericinellae Poppius, 1910
- Orthotylus flavosparsus (Sahlberg, C., 1841)
- Orthotylus globiceps Wagner, 1976
- Orthotylus halophilus Lindberg, 1953
- Orthotylus hazeltoni Kerzhner and Schuh, 1995
- Orthotylus hirtulus Wagner, 1951
- Orthotylus interpositus Schmidt, K., 1938
- Orthotylus intricatus Wagner, 1975
- Orthotylus jordii Pagola-Carte & Zabalegui, 2006
- Orthotylus josifovi Wagner, 1959
- Orthotylus juglandis Henry, T., 1979
- Orthotylus junipericola Linnavuori, 1965
- Orthotylus kopikocola Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus kopikoides Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus kopikopsis Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus kopikovorus Polhemus, 2011
- Orthotylus lesbicus Wagner, 1975
- Orthotylus lethierryi Reuter, 1875
- Orthotylus marginalis Reuter, 1883
- Orthotylus marginatus (Uhler, 1895)
- Orthotylus mariagratiae Carapezza, 1984
- Orthotylus minutus Jakovlev, 1877
- Orthotylus moncreaffi (Douglas and Scott, 1874)
- Orthotylus mourei Carvalho, 1985
- Orthotylus mundricus Linnavuori, 1994
- Orthotylus nassatus (Fabricius, 1787)
- Orthotylus obscurus Reuter, 1875
- Orthotylus ochrotrichus Fieber, 1864
- Orthotylus pallens (Matsumura, 1911)[4]
- Orthotylus palustris Reuter, 1888
- Orthotylus parvulus Reuter, 1879
- Orthotylus paulinoi Reuter, 1885
- Orthotylus priesneri Schmidt, K., 1939
- Orthotylus pusillus Reuter, 1883
- Orthotylus quercicola Reuter, 1885
- Orthotylus rubidus (Puton, 1874)
- Orthotylus salicorniae Lindberg, 1953
- Orthotylus salsolae Reuter, 1875
- Orthotylus schoberiae Reuter, 1876
- Orthotylus sicilianus Wagner, 1954
- Orthotylus siuranus Wagner, 1964
- Orthotylus stratensis Wagner, 1963
- Orthotylus tenellus (Fallen, 1807)
- Orthotylus troodensis Wagner, 1961
- Orthotylus verticatus Wagner, 1958
- Orthotylus virens (Fallén, 1807)
- Orthotylus virescens (Douglas & Scott, 1865)
- Orthotylus viridinervis (Kirschbaum, 1856)
- Orthotylus zorensis Wagner, 1975
References
- ↑ Schuh, R. T. (2013). "Taxa where genus is 'Orthotylus'". On-line Systematic Catalog of Plant Bugs (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). American Museum of Natural History.
- ↑ "Genus Orthotylus". BugGuide.
- ↑ Southwood, T. R. E. (1953). "The morphology and taxonomy of the genus Orthotylus Fieber (Hem., Miridae), with special reference to the British species". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 104 (11): 415–449. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1953.tb01244.x.
- 1 2 Kwon, Ying Jung; Cho, Young Jae & Suh, Sang Jae (2009). "New record of Orthotylus pallen [sic] (Matsumura) (Hemiptera: Miridae) from Korea, with a key to and checklist of Korean species". Entomological Research. 39 (1): 55–60. doi:10.1111/j.1748-5967.2008.00199.x.
- ↑ Yasunaga, Tomohide (1999). "The plant bug tribe Orthotylini in Japan (Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotytinae)" (PDF). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 142 (1): 143–183. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2014.
- ↑ Yasunaga 1999, p. 144
- ↑ Yasunaga 1999, p. 145
- ↑ Linnavuori, Rauno E. (1994). Orthotylinae of west, central and north-east Africa (Heteroptera, Miridae) (PDF). (Acta zoologica Fennica, number 193). Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board, University of Helsinki. pp. 46&ndash,48. ISBN 978-951-9481-38-8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2007.
- ↑ Linnavuori 1994, pp. 31–46
- ↑ Linnavuori 1994, p. 44
- ↑ Linnavuori 1994, pp. 32–44
- ↑ Linnavuori 1994, pp. 48–51
- ↑ Linnavuori 1994, p. 31
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