Death of Oury Jalloh
Oury Jalloh (born 1968 in Kabala, Sierra Leone;[1] died 7 January 2005 in Dessau, Germany) was a Sierra Leonean asylum seeker who died in a fire in a police cell in Dessau, Germany. The hands and feet of Jalloh, who was alone in the cell, were tied to a mattress. A fire alarm went off, but was initially turned off without further action by an officer. The case caused national and international outrage.
In 2007, two officers were charged with causing bodily harm with fatal consequences and with involuntary manslaughter, respectively, but were acquitted in December 2008 for lack of evidence. According to the presiding judge, contradictory testimony had prevented clarification of the circumstances and had obstructed due process. The Federal Court of Justice annulled one of the acquittals, and since January 2011, a different Landgericht than before is concerned with the case.
Life
According to his tombstone in Sierra Leone, Oury Jalloh was born in 1968.[2] In 2000,[3] he fled from the Sierra Leone Civil War to Guinea, where his parents were already living, and then further to Germany, where he applied for political asylum.[1] Although his application was declined, he was suffered to stay in the country. His child with a German citizen was put up for adoption by the mother shortly after birth.[4] Several weeks before his death, Jalloh was convicted to a prison sentence of three and a half years for commercial drug trafficking.
Death
According to the investigators, the fire broke out in the cell around midday. The fire alarm went off on two occasions. Noises and cries for help coming from the acoustically controlled cell were registered but ignored. Supposedly, the supervising police officer turned off the sound of the acoustic system shortly before twelve because he could not understand a telephone conversation. Only when the air-control alarm went off did he go down into the basement where the cell was located. But by that time Jalloh was found lying on a burning mattress, his body severely burned and his hands bound to the bed frame.[5] The remains of a lighter were only found in later investigations.
Parallels to the Li Yangjie case
Chief prosecutor Folker Bittmann for the Oury Jalloh case[6] is also responsible for the Yangjie Li case, a 25-year-old Chinese architecture student murdered near her student accommodation in Dessau. During the course of the police investigation, the suspect's police parents fell into general suspicion of having covered up the evidences. Bittmann's spread of the version of the suspects' testimony that the victim had "consensual sex" with them at a press conference also caused outrage among the victim's parents, Chinese students in Dessau and throughout the country. [7]
See also
References
- Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2007. Volume I. United States Government Printing Office. p. 1329.
- "2008 Human Rights Report: Germany". Washington, D.C., USA: United States Department of State. 25 February 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2011.
- Misselwitz, Charlotte; Siebeck, Cornelia. Dissonant Memories Fragmented Present: Exchanging Young Discourses between Israel and Germany. Transcript Verlag. p. 33. ISBN 978-3-8376-1273-8.
- Oschlies, Renate (12 January 2011). "Verbrannter Asylbewerber Oury Jalloh - Was geschah in Gewahrsamszelle 5?". Frankfurter Rundschau (in German). Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Retrieved 25 March 2011.
- 1 2 Overath, Margot (7 January 2011). "Tod eines Asylanten - Was geschah in Zelle Nr. 5?". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). Berlin, Germany. Retrieved 25 March 2011.
- ↑ Kolvenbach, Pagonakis (2006): "Tod in der Zelle – Warum starb Oury Jalloh?". Documentary film.
- ↑ Flucht und Asyl
- ↑ Wie starb Oury Jalloh?, Tagesspiegel 2011-07-30.
- ↑ http://www.wsws.org/articles/2012/jan2012/oury-j11.shtml
- ↑ University Giessen. "Leitender Oberstaatsanwalt Folker Bittmann". University Giessen. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ↑ Lisa Garn. "Prosecutor triggers grief and anger". Mitteldeutsche Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 1 June 2016.
External links
English:
- WSWS, "Germany: New evidence incriminates the police in death of African refugee"
- SPIEGEL, "Police Are Responsible for the Lives of All Their Detainees"
- Oury Jalloh - This was Murder. Video detailing late 2013 evidence which caused reopening of the case.
German:
- Prozessbeobachtung
- Gebrochenes Nasenbein (Broken nasal bone)
- Verbrannt in Polizeizelle Nr. 5, Sendung
- Chronologie der Ereignisse laut Staatsanwaltschaft Dessau am 7. Februar 2005
- taz, "Zynische Sprüche über einen Toten"
- Sachsen-Anhalt: Anklage wegen Todesfall nach Brand in Zelle
- Verbrannt in Zelle 5
- Behördenwillkür und Rassismus