Paula Broadwell

Paula Broadwell

Broadwell in July 2011
Born Paula Dean Kranz
(1972-11-09) November 9, 1972[1]
Bismarck, North Dakota, U.S.[2]
Occupation Journalist, military officer
Language English
Nationality American
Alma mater
Notable works All In: The Education of General David Petraeus
Spouse Scott Broadwell
Children 2

Paula Dean Broadwell (née Kranz; born November 9, 1972[1]) is an American writer, academic and former military officer. She has served on active and reserve army duty for over 20 years, with academic and intelligence experience in over 70 countries around the globe. [3][4] In 2012, she co-authored, with Vernon Loeb, All In: The Education of General David Petraeus,[5] a biography of then International Security Assistance Force commander David Petraeus.[6][7] She is the co-founder and co-director of the Think Broader Foundation, a media consulting firm that focuses on addressing gender bias in the media and society.[8]

Early life and education

Born and reared as Paula Kranz in Bismarck, North Dakota, she attended Century High School, where she was homecoming queen, valedictorian of the class of 1991,[9] and an All-State basketball player.[3] Her father was a high school teacher and coach and successful cattle rancher.[10] In 2006 she was inducted into the Century High School Hall of Fame.[11]

Broadwell graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1995 with a Bachelor of Science degree in engineering and political geography.[12][13] She earned a Master of Arts degree in international security from the University of Denver's Josef Korbel School of International Studies in 2006.[14][15] She earned a Master of Public Administration degree from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 2008.[16][17][18] Broadwell was a Research Associate in the Kennedy School's Center for Public Leadership Fellows, a term member at the Council on Foreign Relations, a Distinguished Young Leader in the French-America Foundation and American Council on Germany, and a national finalist in the White House Fellows[19] program.[20] She was elected as the Harvard student representative to the Academy of Achievement[21] in 2006. During this time, she also worked at The Fletcher School at Tufts University as the Deputy Director of the Jebsen Center on Counter-Terrorism.[22] In 2008, she entered the PhD program at Department of War Studies at King's College London.[23] As of February 2014 Broadwell is listed as a "former student" [24] presumably without receiving a Ph.D. Her lead supervisor at KCL was Lawrence Freedman.

Career

Broadwell served in the United States Army and the United States Army Reserve as a military intelligence officer. She was approved for promotion to lieutenant colonel in the Reserve as of August 2012.[25] In February 2013 it was reported that the Army had revoked Broadwell's promotion to lieutenant colonel. She was classified as ineligible for promotion due to being under investigation by the Army for the Petraeus affair scandal. It was also reported that she would not be eligible for promotion until the investigation was fully resolved.[26]

Broadwell applied for a position with the FBI in 2001. A retired FBI agent quoted by The Daily Beast has suggested that the FBI would have been very impressed with her qualifications and experience. The FBI offered her a job, but Broadwell decided instead to go to Harvard University.[27]

Broadwell met Petraeus in 2006 when he was a speaker at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.[28] She was a graduate student at the University of Denver at that time.[28] According to The Charlotte Observer, she told him about her research interests after he spoke.[28] He handed her his card and offered his help.[28] She began a doctoral dissertation that included a case study of his leadership, with Petraeus fully cooperating.[28] Broadwell then co-authored a biography of Petraeus, All In: The Education of General David Petraeus, with Vernon Loeb that was published in January 2012.[29] The writer Joshua Foust has challenged the accuracy of Broadwell's account of the US destruction of the Afghan village of Khosrow Sofla.[30] Soldiers and officers came to her defense, questioning Foust's hostility toward Broadwell.[31][32]

Broadwell was deputy director of the Jebsen Center for Counter-Terrorism Studies at The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.[4] She also worked with the FBI Joint Terrorism Task Force.[4]

Broadwell has also written for the New York Times, CNN Security Blog, and the Boston Globe, as well as publishing book chapters in edited volumes.[33][34][35]

In June 2009 and June 2011 Broadwell attended meetings on Afghanistan-Pakistan policy in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, which is part of the White House complex.[36]

Personal life

Marriage and family

Broadwell is married to Dr. Scott Broadwell, an interventional radiologist who graduated from George Washington University School of Medicine in 1996.[4] They reside in Charlotte, North Carolina, and have two young sons.[28]

The couple met in 2000, when they were both active duty U.S. Army captains serving in the U.S. National Ski Patrol.[37] Scott Broadwell was then a physician and commander of the Mannheim military clinic in Germany and Kranz was completing a military intelligence deployment. They were married in Heidelberg Castle, with Lt. Col. Ronald Leininger, a Protestant Army chaplain, officiating.[38]

Petraeus affair

Main article: Petraeus scandal
Paula Broadwell and General David Petraeus, July 13, 2011

Broadwell is primarily known for her extramarital affair with then-CIA director, David Petraeus.[39][40][41]

In mid-2012, Dr. Scott Kelley and his wife Jill, of Tampa, FL, alleged that Broadwell sent anonymous emails suggesting Kelley cease her inappropriate behavior towards Petraeus and other senior military and civilian leaders. (Kelley was later associated with a government investigation into Marine Corps General John Allen for sending and receiving inappropriate, sexually explicit emails - which media likened to "phone sex" - to senior military officers.[42][43]) Kelley reported the emails from Broadwell to the FBI.[44] In December 2012, the Department of Justice issued a declination to bring charges.[45] A separate investigation was launched after the discovery of unauthorized documents in Broadwell's possession during the initial FBI investigation.[41][46][47] After a three-year inquiry, all charges against Broadwell were deemed unsubstantiated[45] and dropped.[48]

This was the first time the Department of Justice pursued such an invasive investigation into the work of a DoD-credentialed journalist.[49] The FBI was heavily criticized for opening the investigation at all.[50] A close friend of Kelley’s, FBI agent Frederick Humphries, accepted the case as a favor to Kelley and pushed the probe along,[51] despite questions about whether the email exchange between the two women rose to the level meriting federal attention. Although the sending of the emails was deemed to be insufficient grounds for a criminal charge, the FBI called Broadwell in for questioning, at which time she admitted to the affair with Petraeus.[52] Petraeus also admitted to having an inappropriate, intimate relationship with Jill Kelley to Broadwell and to the FBI in interviews; Petraeus described three incidents, including a dinner with their spouses when Petraeus said he and Kelley had inappropriately touched each other in the genital area.[53][54] After Broadwell turned over her computer, classified documents were found, leading to further FBI scrutiny of her relationship with Petraeus.[52][55] Although Petraeus was not identified as the provider of the documents, the affair was revealed in early November 2012 and was cited by Petraeus as the reason for his resignation on November 9.[3][56]

According to the Army, there is no active investigation into Broadwell's actions.[48]

When the news of the scandal became public, Broadwell spent time away from her husband and family secluded in Washington D.C. at the home of her brother, Stephen Kranz. At the same time her home in Charlotte, North Carolina, was being searched by the FBI. She subsequently returned home to her family.[57] The media has taken note of how Scott and Paula Broadwell have tried to get back to normal life.[38]

Following the revelations about her relationship with Petraeus, Broadwell had retained the services of former Clinton Press Secretary Dee Dee Myers[58] with the public relations firm The Glover Park Group. The founders of the group had previously served as officials in the Clinton White House and on the presidential campaign of former Vice President Al Gore.[59]

It was announced on December 18, 2012 that the United States Department of Justice would not charge Broadwell with cyberstalking.[60]

References

  1. 1 2 Shane, Scott; Stolberg, Sheryl Gay (November 10, 2012). "A Brilliant Career With a Meteoric Rise and an Abrupt Fall". The New York Times. Retrieved November 11, 2012. "Ms. Broadwell, who was born while Mr. Petraeus was a West Point cadet and turned 40 on Friday, ...".
  2. Grossman, Samantha (November 12, 2012). "Paula Broadwell, David Petraeus' Biographer and Alleged Mistress". Time. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
  3. 1 2 3 Shear, Michael, D. (November 9, 2012). "Woman Linked to Petraeus Is a West Point Graduate and Lifelong High Achiever." The New York Times.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Paula Broadwell (MA '06)" (PDF). Alumni Relations. University of Denver. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  5. Cowles, Gregory (February 26, 2012). "Bestsellers February 26, 2012". The New York Times. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  6. Stein, Jeff (November 10, 2012). "Covert Affairs: A short history of spies and their sex scandals.". Foreign Affairs. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  7. Morella, Michael (February 17, 2012). "General David Petraeus's Leadership and Legacy". U.S. News & World Report.
  8. "Paula Broadwell's next chapter: Combating gender bias". MilitaryTimes. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  9. Barney, Madison (January 30, 2012). Bismarck native profiles Gen. David Petraeus in new book. Bismarck Tribune.
  10. "David Petraeus scandal: Paula Broadwell voted homecoming queen in high school". dailymail.co.uk. November 12, 2012. Retrieved November 16, 2012.
  11. "CHS : Hall of Fame : 2006 Induction". bismarckschools.org.
  12. Gross,an, Samantha (November 12, 2012). Paula Broadwell, David Petraeus’ Biographer and Alleged Mistress. Time.
  13. http://www.du.edu/korbel/docs/adm_alumspotlight_broadwell_paula.pdf
  14. Paula Broadwell (MA '06). via University of Denver.
  15. Davidson, Joanne (June 17, 2004). Back-to-back accolades for DU's Ritchie. The Denver Post.
  16. Broadwell, Paula (August 30, 2005). Iraq's doomed police training. Boston Globe.
  17. "Speaker profile: Paula Broadwell". Penguin Speakers bureau. Archived from the original on November 13, 2012.
  18. "A defense of Paula Broadwell — from one of her colleagues". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  19. "The White House Announces National Finalists for the 2008-2009 Class of White House Fellows". georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  20. "David Petraeus: Paula Broadwell, Jill Kelley, the Story Behind the Women Who Brought Down CIA Head". Fox News Latino.
  21. "Academy of Achievement: The Achiever Gallery". www.achievement.org. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  22. "Tufts E-News -- Women And Terrorism". enews.tufts.edu. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  23. Paula D Broadwell student page via King's College London.
  24. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/persons/paula-broadwell%2819624527-01cb-4afc-8a14-7d8e002b8137%29.html
  25. Rothacker, Rick (November 11, 2012). "Petraeus relationship leads to book, scandal for Broadwell". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  26. Barbara Starr (February 20, 2013). "Paula Broadwell military promotion revoked". CNN. Retrieved February 21, 2013.
  27. Daly, Michael (November 16, 2009). "Paula Broadwell, FBI Agent?". The Daily Beast.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Kelley, Pam (January 24, 2012). "Charlotte author chronicles Gen. Petraeus' war career". Charlotte Observer. Archived from the original on February 22, 2013. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  29. Broadwell, Paula with Vernon Loeb (2012). All In: The Education of General David Petraeus. Penguin, ISBN 9781101552308
  30. Foust, Joshua: Paula Broadwell’s Dishonest Portrayal of Tarok Kolache, Registan, February 19, 2011.
  31. "The battalion commander debates the blogger (III): I acted after a great deal of deliberate planning, explains LTC Flynn". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  32. "The Foust vs. Broadwell feud: A few thoughts from a major at West Point". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  33. Broadwell, Paula (October 20, 2009). "Women at War". The New York Times.
  34. Broadwell, Paula (December 12, 2006). "The growing role of women in terrorism". Boston Globe.
  35. "Wanted: Women in top military roles". Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  36. James Nye and Snejana Farberov (November 19, 2012). "Revealed: White House lawyer gave Jill Kelley access to President's home THREE times (and Paula Broadwell's been there twice as well) |". UK Daily Mail - Mail Online. London. Retrieved December 10, 2012.
  37. "Sign In". www.nsp.org. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  38. 1 2 Daly, Michael (November 21, 2012). "Scott Broadwell Proves to Be a Class Act in the Wake of His Wife's Affair". The Daily Beast. Retrieved December 7, 2012.
  39. "Petraeus resigns after affair with biographer turned up in FBI probe, Fox News confirms". Fox News. November 9, 2012.
  40. Horwitz, Sari; Kindy, Kimberly; Wilson, Scott (November 13, 2012). "Petraeus hoped affair would stay secret and he could keep his job as CIA director". The Washington Post.
  41. 1 2 "Altman: Military can learn from Amazon's approach". TBO.com. February 16, 2014.
  42. "Another Top General Under Investigation For Up To 30,000 Pages Of 'Potentially Inappropriate' Emails With Jill Kelley". Business Insider. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  43. "Gen. Allen's emails to friend of Petraeus family were like 'phone sex,' sources say | Fox News". Fox News. 2012-11-14. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  44. Steinhauer, Jennifer (January 5, 2014). "From Petraeus Scandal, an Apostle for Privacy". The New York Times.
  45. 1 2 "Broadwell Lawyer Thanks Tampa Prosecutor". Main Justice. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  46. ABC News. "Paula Broadwell Stripped of Secret Clearance Amid Petraeus Scandal". ABC News.
  47. U.S. News (April 24, 2015). "Petraeus' biographer Paula Broadwell under FBI investigation over access to his email, law enforcement officials say". NBC News.
  48. 1 2 "Army: No active investigation into Paula Broadwell". charlotteobserver. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  49. Goldman, Adam (2016-01-25). "How David Petraeus avoided felony charges and possible prison time". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  50. Daly, Michael (2012-11-12). "Exclusive: Paula Broadwell's Emails Revealed". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  51. "'Shirtless' FBI Agent In Petraeus Scandal Identified". Business Insider. Retrieved 2016-03-17.
  52. 1 2 Horwitz, Sari (November 10, 2012). "FBI probe of Petraeus triggered by e-mail threats from biographer, officials say". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  53. Correspondent, Jake Tapper, Anchor and Chief Washington. "Book details emails, allegations in Petraeus scandal". CNN. Retrieved 2016-05-04.
  54. "Judge seals most files in court case over CIA sex case leaks". The Big Story. Retrieved 2016-05-04.
  55. FBI Scrutinized on Petraeus: Complaints by Female Social Planner Led to Email Trail That Undid CIA Chief The Wall Street Journal November 11, 2012.
  56. Stenovec, Timothy (November 9, 2012). "Paula Broadwell, David Petraeus Biographer, Reportedly Woman Involved In CIA Director's Affair". Huffington Post. Retrieved November 10, 2012.
  57. Cleve R. Wootson Jr. and Elisabeth Arriero (November 13, 2012). "Paula Broadwell's Charlotte home is searched by FBI for 4 hours". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved December 7, 2012.
  58. Shane, Scott (November 20, 2012). "Second Act of a Scandal: Cue the Superlawyers and the Spinmasters". The New York Times. Retrieved December 9, 2012.
  59. Sudhaman, Arun (November 29, 2011). "Glover Park Acquired By WPP". The Holmes Report. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
  60. Johnson, Kevin (December 18, 2012). "Petraeus mistress won't face cyberstalking charge". USA Today. Retrieved 18 December 2012.

External links

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