Pennsylvania Route 163

This article is about the current Pennsylvania Route 163. For the former route, see Pennsylvania Route 163 (1920s).

PA Route 163 marker

PA Route 163

Pennsylvania Route 163 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by PennDOT
Length: 2.384 mi[1] (3.837 km)
Major junctions
West end: MD 63 in Antrim Township
  I-81 in Antrim Township
East end: US 11 in Antrim Township
Location
Counties: Franklin
Highway system
← PA 162PA 164 →

Pennsylvania Route 163 (PA 163) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The state highway, which is a two-lane undivided road its entire length, runs 2.384 miles (3.837 km) from the Maryland state line, where the highway continues south as Maryland Route 63 (MD 63), east to U.S. Route 11 (US 11) in Antrim Township in southern Franklin County. The route begins at the Maryland border by following Williamsport Pike north before it quickly turns east onto Mason Dixon Road, with State Route 3001 (SR 3001) continuing north on Williamsport Pike. PA 163 runs immediately to the north of the state line along Mason Dixon Road, coming to an interchange at Interstate 81 (I-81) before ending at US 11. The Williamsport Pike section of the route was originally a 19th-century turnpike connecting Williamsport, Maryland with Greencastle, Pennsylvania. Williamsport Pike was paved by 1930 while Mason Dixon Road was paved in the 1930s. PA 163 was designated to its present alignment in the 1960s.

Route description

PA 163 begins at the Maryland state line in Antrim Township. The roadway continues south as MD 63 (Greencastle Pike) toward Cearfoss and Williamsport. PA 163 begins heading north from the state line on Williamsport Pike, then immediately turns east onto Mason Dixon Road. Williamsport Pike continues north as SR 3001 toward Greencastle. PA 163 parallels the north side of the Maryland–Pennsylvania state line at a distance of about 200 feet (61 m) at Williamsport Pike. The distance reduces to less than 50 feet (15 m) after the state highway crosses Norfolk Southern Railway's Lurgan Branch at-grade. PA 163 continues east through farmland, intersecting Maugansville Road on the Maryland side before reaching its interchange with I-81 (American Legion Memorial Highway). The ramps to and from southbound I-81 are on the Maryland side of the highway, while the ramps to and from northbound I-81 are in Pennsylvania. PA 163 continues east into the unincorporated village of State Line where the highway reaches its eastern terminus at US 11 (Molly Pitcher Highway) just north of where US 11 enters Maryland.[1][2][3]

History

The small north-south section of present-day PA 163 between the Maryland border and Mason Dixon Road was part of a 19th-century turnpike known as the Williamsport and Greencastle Turnpike, which connected Williamsport, Maryland with Greencastle, Pennsylvania.[4] When Pennsylvania legislated routes in 1911, what is now PA 163 was not given a number.[5] By 1930, Williamsport Pike was an unnumbered paved road.[6] Mason Dixon Road was paved in the 1930s.[7] PA 163 was designated in the 1960s to run along its current alignment between MD 63 at the Maryland border and US 11 in State Line, with an interchange at I-81.[8]

Major intersections

The entire route is in Antrim Township, Franklin County.

mi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
0.0000.000 MD 63 south (Greencastle Pike) – CearfossWestern terminus; Maryland state line
0.0260.042SR 3001 (Williamsport Pike) – GreencastlePA 163 turns east onto Mason Dixon Road
1.9093.072 I-81 (American Legion Memorial Highway) – Chambersburg, HagerstownI-81 Exit 1; southbound I-81 ramps are in Maryland and northbound I-81 ramps are in Pennsylvania
2.3843.837 US 11 (Molly Pitcher Highway) – Chambersburg, HagerstownEastern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Bureau of Maintenance and Operations (January 2015). Roadway Management System Straight Line Diagrams (Report) (2015 ed.). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
  2. ↑ General Highway Map: Franklin County, Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map) (2010 ed.). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
  3. ↑ Google (2010-11-18). "Pennsylvania Route 163" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
  4. ↑ Clark, William Bullock (1899). Report on the Highways of Maryland. Baltimore: Maryland Geological Survey. p. 251. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  5. ↑ Map of Pennsylvania Showing State Highways (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1911. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  6. ↑ Tourist Map of Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1930. Retrieved June 24, 2010.
  7. ↑ Official Road Map of Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1940. Retrieved December 16, 2014.
  8. ↑ Official Map of Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1970. Retrieved December 17, 2014.

Route map: Bing / Google

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