Phi Delta Epsilon (ΦΔΕ) (commonly known as PhiDE) is an international medical fraternity.[1]
History
In October 1904, Aaron Brown and eight of his friends founded Phi Delta Epsilon at Cornell University Medical College. During the first decade of this century there were many doors closed to Jewish medical students and physicians, doors which would not fully open until after World War II. In 1904, it was not uncommon for American medical schools to have quotas limiting admission of Jewish students, and medical fraternities. So Aaron Brown and his friends decided they would start their own fraternal organization, guided by the precepts of philanthropy, deity, and equity.
The success of the Cornell chapter soon led to the organization of other chapters in the East and Midwest. In 1918, Phi Delta Epsilon amalgamated with Alpha Phi Sigma, a medical fraternity organized in 1908, whose ideals and principles were similar to those of PhiDE. Its chapters were in the Midwest and West, making for an ideal union.
Following the amalgamation, the United States was divided into districts and, by 1930, enough members had graduated from medical schools allowing for the formation of graduate clubs. In 1926, an Endowment Fund was started giving the Fraternity long-term stability. In the 1940s the Aaron Brown Lectureship Program was begun and has remained a vital chapter event through the years.
In the late 1960s, the Fraternity opened its membership to women and encouraged recruitment of medical students of all races, nationalities and religious beliefs. The past 25 years have seen the Fraternity's membership become diverse, reflecting the diversity of the medical profession today. The addition of the premedical affiliation in 1994 at Binghamton University rounded out the Fraternity's membership, which now spans an entire lifetime of medical education and practice.
Symbols
The pin, the emblem of Phi Delta Epsilon, is a three lettered one, forming the Greek letters Phi, Delta and Epsilon. Joining the Phi and the Epsilon is a bow, emblematic of friendship. In the center of the bow is a ruby in honor of Alpha, the mother Chapter organized at Cornell. The sides of the Delta are set with pearls and the angles with amethysts. These are the colors of the Phi Delta Epsilon - purple and ivory. These stones are identical in all Chapters. From the Delta to the bow is a torch, the torch of knowledge, with which ignorance is dispelled. The center of the Delta is empty but as occasion demands various stones be placed therein in order to designate successful completion of a term in a specific office.
The seal of the Fraternity consists of the scales of justice (with the hopes that the member will keep at an even balance) with the letters Phi, Delta and Epsilon on the sides and at the bottom. The scale is balanced upon a caduceus with a Delta as its base. Above the scale are the spread wings of the Phoenix, a bird which is said never to die, signifying an everlasting life for Phi Delta Epsilon. The letter Alpha appears beside the left wing and the letter Sigma beside the right. Above the center of the wings is a star containing the letter Phi. These letters, Alpha, Phi and Sigma represent the amalgamation with Alpha Phi Sigma Fraternity in 1918.
Chapters
Medical Chapter |
University |
Location |
Date Founded |
Alpha |
Cornell University |
Ithaca, NY |
1904 |
Beta |
New York University |
Manhattan, NY |
1905 |
Gamma |
Columbia University |
Manhattan, NY |
1905 |
Zeta |
SUNY Downstate Medical Center |
Brooklyn, NY |
1906 |
Theta |
Fordham University |
Bronx, NY |
1907 |
Iota |
College of Physicians and Surgeons |
Baltimore, MD |
1907 |
Kappa |
Medico-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia |
Philadelphia, PA |
1907 |
Lambda |
Johns Hopkins University |
Baltimore, MD |
1907 |
Mu |
Jefferson Medical College |
Philadelphia, PA |
1916 |
Nu |
University of Pittsburgh |
Pittsburgh, PA |
1911 |
Xi |
Loyola University Medical Center |
Maywood, IL |
1913 |
Omicron |
New York Medical College |
Manhattan, NY |
1913 |
Rho |
Harvard University |
Boston, MA |
1916 |
Sigma |
Temple University |
Philadelphia, PA |
1916 |
Tau |
SUNY Upstate Medical University |
Syracuse, NY |
1919 |
Upsilon |
Case Western Reserve University |
Cleveland, OH |
1919 |
Phi |
University of Louisville |
Louisville, KY |
1921 |
Chi |
Ohio State University |
Columbus, OH |
1921 |
Psi |
George Washington University |
Washington, DC |
1920 |
Omega |
University of Michigan |
Ann Arbor, MI |
1921 |
Alpha Alpha |
University of Illinois |
Chicago, IL |
1918 |
Alpha Beta |
Northwestern University |
Chicago, IL |
1918 |
Alpha Gamma |
Rush Medical College |
Chicago, IL |
1918 |
Alpha Delta |
Wayne State University |
Detroit, MI |
1918 |
Alpha Epsilon |
University of Massachusetts Medical School |
Worcester, MA |
1979 |
Alpha Zeta |
College of Physicians and Surgeons |
San Francisco, CA |
1918 |
Alpha Eta |
University of Southern California |
Los Angeles, CA |
1918 |
Alpha Theta |
Tufts University School of Medicine |
Boston, MA |
1918 |
Alpha Iota |
Tulane University |
New Orleans, LA |
1918 |
Alpha Kappa |
Washington University |
St. Louis, MO |
1922 |
Alpha Lambda |
Medical College of Wisconsin |
Milwaukee, WI |
1922 |
Alpha Mu |
Medical College of Virginia |
Richmond, VA |
1923 |
Alpha Nu |
University of Texas Medical Branch |
Galveston, TX |
1923 |
Alpha Xi |
University of Minnesota |
Minneapolis, MN |
1922 |
Alpha Omicron |
Boston University |
Boston, MA |
1923 |
Alpha Pi |
St. Louis University |
St. Louis, MO |
1924 |
Alpha Rho |
Yale University |
New Haven, CT |
1924 |
Alpha Sigma |
University of Toronto |
Toronto, ON, Canada |
1924 |
Alpha Tau |
Indiana University |
Indianapolis, IN |
1924 |
Alpha Upsilon |
University of Virginia |
Charlottesville, VA |
1924 |
Alpha Phi |
University of California |
San Francisco, CA |
1925 |
Alpha Chi |
Creighton University |
Omaha, NE |
1925 |
Alpha Psi |
University of Wisconsin–Madison |
Madison, WI |
1926 |
Alpha Omega |
University of Oregon |
Portland, OR |
1926 |
Beta Alpha |
New Jersey Medical School |
Newark, NJ |
1968 |
Beta Beta |
University of Colorado |
Denver, CO |
1926 |
Beta Gamma |
University of Kansas |
Kansas City, KS |
1926 |
Beta Delta |
McGill University |
Montreal, QC |
1926 |
Beta Epsilon |
University of Cincinnati |
Cincinnati, OH |
1928 |
Beta Zeta |
Hahnemann Medical College |
Philadelphia, PA |
1929 |
Beta Eta |
University of Tennessee College of Medicine |
Memphis, TN |
1929 |
Beta Theta |
Baylor University |
Houston, TX |
1929 |
Beta Iota |
Medical College of Georgia |
Augusta, GA |
1929 |
Beta Kappa |
State University of Iowa |
Iowa City, Iowa |
1929 |
Beta Lambda |
University of Vermont |
Burlington, VT |
1930 |
Beta Mu |
Dalhousie University |
Halifax, NS |
1930 |
Beta Nu |
Emory University |
Atlanta, GA |
1930 |
Beta Xi |
Georgetown University |
Washington, DC |
1935 |
Beta Omicron |
Louisiana State University |
New Orleans, LA |
1938 |
Beta Pi |
UT Southwestern Medical School |
Dallas, TX |
1943 |
Beta Rho |
University of Nebraska |
Omaha, NE |
1944 |
Beta Sigma |
Medical College of South Carolina |
Charleston, SC |
1949 |
Beta Tau |
Chicago Medical School |
Chicago, IL |
1949 |
Beta Upsilon |
SUNY Buffalo |
Buffalo, NY |
1951 |
Beta Phi |
UCLA |
Los Angeles, CA |
1953 |
Beta Chi |
University of Miami |
Miami, FL |
1953 |
Beta Psi |
University of Toledo Medical Center |
Toledo, OH |
1980 |
Beta Omega |
Michigan State University |
East Lansing, MI |
1968 |
Delta Alpha |
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences |
Bethesda, MD |
1982 |
Delta Beta |
Northeast Ohio Medical University |
Kent, OH |
1981 |
Delta Gamma |
UC San Diego |
San Diego, CA |
1989 |
Delta Delta |
Stanford University |
Palo Alto, CA |
1983 |
Delta Epsilon |
University of Maryland |
Baltimore, MD |
1912 |
Delta Zeta |
University of Florida |
Gainesville, FL |
1992 |
Delta Eta |
University of South Florida |
Tampa, FL |
1986 |
Delta Iota |
Eastern Virginia Medical School |
Norfolk, VA |
1989 |
Delta Kappa |
Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences |
Tulsa, OK |
1990 |
Delta Lambda |
Des Moines University |
Des Moines, IA |
1990 |
Delta Omicron |
Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine |
Kirksville, MO |
1988 |
Delta Chi |
Howard University College of Medicine |
Washington, DC |
1971 |
Kappa Pi |
University of Pennsylvania |
Philadelphia, PA |
1907 |
Kappa Rho |
University of California Irvine |
Irvine, CA |
1962 |
Kappa Psi |
University of Kentucky |
Lexington, KY |
1978 |
Upsilon Theta |
University of Texas Medical School |
Houston, TX |
1979 |
District 14 |
Autonomous University of Guadalajara |
Guadalajara, Mexico |
1979 |
District 13 |
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine |
Nashville, TN |
|
Delta Psi |
University of Alabama Birmingham |
Birmingham, AL |
2007 |
Delta Omega |
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland |
Dublin, Ireland |
2007 |
Epsilon Alpha |
Universidad de Monterrey |
Monterrey, Mexico |
2007 |
Epsilon Beta |
Ross University School of Medicine |
Portsmouth, Dominica |
2007 |
Epsilon Gamma |
Midwestern University |
Downers Grove, Illinois |
2008 |
Epsilon Delta |
American University of Antigua |
Antigua |
2008 |
Epsilon Epsilon |
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine |
Cleveland, OH |
2008 |
Epsilon Zeta Colony |
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences |
Little Rock, AR |
2008 |
Epsilon Eta |
Marshall University School of Medicine |
Huntington, WV |
2010 |
Epsilon Theta |
Medical University of Gdańsk |
Gdansk, Poland |
2011 |
Epsilon Iota |
Northeast Ohio Medical University |
Rootstown, OH |
2012 |
Premedical Chapter |
University |
Location |
Date Founded |
NY Alpha |
Binghamton University |
Binghamton, NY |
1994 |
CAN Alpha |
McGill University |
Montreal, QC |
1994 |
NY Beta |
St. Lawrence University |
Canton, NY |
1995 |
OH Alpha |
Wright State University |
Dayton, OH |
1995 |
TX Alpha |
University of Texas San Antonio |
San Antonio, TX |
1996 |
NY Gamma |
Manhattan College |
Bronx, NY |
1996 |
OH Beta |
Kent State University |
Kent, OH |
1996 |
GA Alpha |
Oglethorpe University |
Atlanta, GA |
1996 |
IL Alpha |
Chicago State University |
Chicago, IL |
1996 |
MI Alpha |
Eastern Michigan University |
Ypsilanti, MI |
1996 |
MI Beta |
Saginaw Valley State University |
Saginaw, MI |
2010 |
NY Delta |
SUNY Albany |
Albany, NY |
1996 |
NY Epsilon |
Marist College |
Poughkeepsie, NY |
1997 |
NY Zeta |
Clarkson University |
Potsdam, NY |
1997 |
CA Alpha |
Pepperdine University |
Malibu, CA |
1997 |
CAN Beta |
Simon Fraser University |
Burnaby, BC |
1998 |
KY Alpha |
Transylvania University |
Lexington, KY |
1998 |
NY Heta |
SUNY Buffalo |
Buffalo, NY |
2001 |
KY Beta |
University of Louisville |
Louisville, KY |
2003 |
NJ Alpha |
Ramapo College |
Mahwah, NJ |
2003 |
CA Beta |
UC San Diego |
San Diego, CA |
2003 |
CA Gamma |
UCLA |
Los Angeles, CA |
2004 |
CA Delta |
UC Riverside |
Riverside, CA |
2004 |
CA Epsilon |
UC Irvine |
Irvine, CA |
2004 |
CA Zeta |
Concordia University |
Irvine, CA |
2005 |
CA Heta |
University of San Diego |
San Diego, CA |
2005 |
OH Gamma |
Miami University |
Oxford, OH |
2006 |
NY Theta |
New York University |
NY, NY |
2007 |
NY Iota |
Hofstra University |
Long Island, NY |
2007 |
FL Alpha |
Florida International University |
Miami, FL |
2007 |
CAN Gamma |
University of British Columbia |
Vancouver, BC |
2007 |
CA Theta |
California State University, Northridge |
Los Angeles, CA |
2007 |
OH Delta |
Case Western Reserve University |
Cleveland, OH |
2007 |
CA Iota |
UC Berkeley |
Berkeley, CA |
2007 |
CA Kappa |
UC Davis |
Davis, CA |
2007 |
CA Lambda |
UC Merced |
Merced, CA |
2008 |
IL Beta |
University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign |
Urbana, Illinois/Champaign, Illinois |
2008 |
NJ Beta |
Rutgers University |
New Brunswick, NJ |
2008 |
DE Alpha |
University of Delaware |
Newark, DE |
2008 |
NY Kappa |
United States Military Academy |
West Point, NY |
2008 |
GA Gamma |
Georgia Southern University |
Statesboro, GA |
2009 |
OH Epsilon |
University of Akron |
Akron, OH |
2009 |
FL Beta |
University of Central Florida |
Orlando, FL |
2009 |
DC Alpha |
Howard University |
Washington, DC |
2010 |
KS Alpha |
University of Kansas |
Lawrence, KS |
2010 |
MA Alpha |
University of Massachusetts Boston |
Boston, Massachusetts |
2010 |
NY Mu |
Stony Brook University |
Stony Brook, NY |
2011 |
NY Nu |
Syracuse University |
Syracuse, NY |
2011 |
FL Gamma |
University of Miami |
Coral Gables, Florida |
2011 |
NY Lambda |
Cornell University |
Ithaca, New York |
2011 |
GA Epsilon |
Georgia Gwinnett College |
Lawrenceville, GA |
2012 |
IA Alpha (Colony) |
Drake University |
Des Moines, Iowa |
2012 |
IN Alpha |
Indiana University |
Bloomington, IN |
2012 |
NV Alpha |
University of Nevada, Reno |
Reno, Nevada |
2012 |
PA Alpha |
University of Pittsburgh |
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
2013 |
GA Delta |
Morehouse College |
Atlanta, GA |
2013 |
FL Epsilon |
University of South Florida |
Tampa, Florida |
2014 |
CA Nu |
UC Santa Barbara |
Santa Barbara, CA |
2015 |
References
External links