Phtheochroa

Phtheochroa
Adult Phtheochroa rugosana from Lincolnshire (UK)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Division:	Ditrysia
Family:	Tortricidae
Subfamily:	Tortricinae
Tribe:	Cochylini
Genus:	Phtheochroa Stephens, 1829
Type species
Tortrix rugosana Hübner, [1799]
Diversity
100+ species
Synonyms
[1] Arce Joannis, 1919 Durrantia Razowski, 1960 (non Busck 1908: preoccupied) Hysterosia Stephens, 1852 Idiographis Lederer, 1859 Parahysterosia Razowski, 1960 Phteochroa (lapsus) Propira Durrant, 1914 Ptheochroa (lapsus) Trachysmia Guenée, 1845

Phtheochroa is a large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Cochylini of subfamily Tortricinae.^[2]

Species

The currently recognized species of Phtheochroa are:^[3]

Phtheochroa aarviki Razowski & J.W. Brown, 2012 Phtheochroa aegrana (Walsingham, 1879) Phtheochroa agelasta (Razowski, 1967) Phtheochroa albiceps (Walsingham, 1914) Phtheochroa amphibola Razowski, 1994 Phtheochroa annae Huemer, 1989 Phtheochroa aureoalbida (Walsingham, 1895) Phtheochroa aureopunctana (Ragonot, 1894) Phtheochroa baracana (Busck, 1907) Phtheochroa birdana (Busck, 1907) Phtheochroa canariana (Barnes & Busck, 1920) Phtheochroa cartwrightana (Kearfott, 1907) Phtheochroa chalcantha (Meyrick, 1912) Phtheochroa chaunax Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa chlidantha Razowski, 1994 Phtheochroa chriacta Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa chriodes Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa ciona Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa circina Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa cistobursa Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa cymatodana (Rebel, 1927) Phtheochroa decipiens (Walsingham, 1900) Phtheochroa deima Razowski, 1994 Phtheochroa descensa Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa dodrantaria (Razowski, 1970) Phtheochroa drenowskyi (Rebel, 1916) Phtheochroa duponchelana (Duponchel in Godart, 1843) Phtheochroa durbonana (Lhomme, 1937) Phtheochroa ecballiella Huemer, 1989 Phtheochroa eulabea Razowski, 1994 Phtheochroa exasperantana (Christoph, 1872) Phtheochroa farinosana (Herrich-Schäffer, 1856) Phtheochroa faulkneri Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa frigidana (Guenee, 1845)

Phtheochroa fulvicinctana (Constant, 1894) Phtheochroa fulviplicana (Walsingham, 1879) Phtheochroa gigantica (Busck, 1920) Phtheochroa gracillimana (Rebel, 1910) Phtheochroa huachucana (Kearfott, 1907) Phtheochroa hyboscia Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa hydnum Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa imitana Derra, 1992 Phtheochroa ingridae Huemer, 1990 Phtheochroa inopiana (Haworth, [1811]) Phtheochroa iodes (Clarke, 1968) Phtheochroa issikii (Razowski, 1977) Phtheochroa jerichoana (Amsel, 1935) Phtheochroa johnibrowni Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa kenneli (Obraztsov, 1944) Phtheochroa kenyana Aarvik, 2010 Phtheochroa krulikowskiji (Obraztsov, 1944) Phtheochroa larseni Huemer, 1990 Phtheochroa lonnvei Aarvik, 2010 Phtheochroa loricata (Razowski, 1984) Phtheochroa lucentana (Kennel, 1899) Phtheochroa melasma (Clarke, 1968) Phtheochroa meraca (Razowski, 1984) Phtheochroa modestana (Busck, 1907) Phtheochroa natalica Razowski, 2005 Phtheochroa noctivaga (Razowski, 1984) Phtheochroa noema Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa obnubila (Razowski, 1984) Phtheochroa ochodea Razowski, 1991 Phtheochroa ochralana (Chretien, 1915) Phtheochroa ochrobasana (Chretien, 1915) Phtheochroa osthelderi Huemer, 1989 Phtheochroa palpana (Ragonot, 1894) Phtheochroa pecosana Kearfott, 1907 Phtheochroa perspicuana (Barnes & Busck, 1920) Phtheochroa piptmachaeria Razowski, 1986 Phtheochroa pistrinana (Erschoff, 1877) Phtheochroa primula (Walsingham, 1914)

Phtheochroa procerana (Lederer, 1863) Phtheochroa pulvillana (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851) Phtheochroa purana (Guenee, 1845) Phtheochroa purissima (Osthelder, 1938) Phtheochroa quaesita (Razowski, 1984) Phtheochroa rafalskii Razowski, 1997 Phtheochroa rectangulana (Chretien, 1915) Phtheochroa reisseri (Razowski, 1970) Phtheochroa retextana (Erschoff, 1874) Phtheochroa riscana (Kearfott, 1907) Phtheochroa rugosana Phtheochroa schreibersiana (Frölich, 1828) Phtheochroa schreieri Derra, 1992 Phtheochroa simoniana (Staudinger, 1859) Phtheochroa sinecarina Huemer, 1989 Phtheochroa sociana (Esartiya, 1988) Phtheochroa sodaliana (Haworth, [1811]) Phtheochroa subfumida (Falkovitsh, 1963) Phtheochroa superbissima (Razowski, 1984) Phtheochroa syrtana Ragonot, 1888 Phtheochroa terminana (Busck, 1907) Phtheochroa thiana (Staudinger, 1900) Phtheochroa tubulata Arenberger, 1997 Phtheochroa undulata (Danilevsky in Danilevsky, Kuznetsov & Falkovitsh, 1962) Phtheochroa unionana (Kennel, 1900) Phtheochroa variolosana Christoph in Romanoff, 1887 Phtheochroa veirsi Razowski, 1986 Phtheochroa vicina (Walsingham, 1914) Phtheochroa villana (Busck, 1907) Phtheochroa vitellinana (Zeller, 1875) Phtheochroa vulneratana (Zetterstedt, 1839) Phtheochroa waracana (Kearfott, 1907) Phtheochroa weiserti Arenberger, 1997 Phtheochroa zacualpana (Busck, 1913) Phtheochroa zerena Razowski & Becker, 1993

Former species

• Phtheochroa alphitopa (Clarke, 1968)
• Phtheochroa hamartopenis Razowski, 1986
• Phtheochroa thaumantias Razowski, 1994

Footnotes

1. Baixeras et al. (2009a), and see references in Savela (2003)
2. Baixeras et al. (2009a)
3. Baixeras et al. (2009b)

References

• Baixeras, J.; Brown, J.W. & Gilligan, T.M. (2009a): Online World Catalogue of the Tortricidae – Phtheochroa genus account. Version 1.3.1. Retrieved 2009-JAN-20.
• Baixeras, J.; Brown, J.W. & Gilligan, T.M. (2009b): Online World Catalogue of the Tortricidae – Phtheochroa species list. Version 1.3.1. Retrieved 2009-JAN-20.
• Savela, Markku (2003): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms – Phtheochroa. Version of 2003-JAN-19. Retrieved 2010-APR-15.
• Aarvik, L., 2010: Review of East African Cochylini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) with description of new species. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 57 (2): 81-108. Abstract: .
• Brown, J.W., 2005: World Catalogue of Insects vol. 5 Tortricidae.
• Derra, D. 1990: Neue Tortriciden aus der Türkei. Atalanta 21 (3/4): 295-300. Abstract: .
• Razowski, J., 2011: Diagnoses and remarks on genera of Tortricidae, 2: Cochylini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Shilap Revista de Lepidopterologia 39 (156): 397-414.
• Razowski, J.; Brown, J.W. 2012: Descriptions of new Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) reared from native fruit in Kenya. Zootaxa, 3222: 1–27. Preview PDF
• Stephens, 1829, Syst. Cat. Br. Insects 2: 191