Postage stamps and postal history of Morocco

A 1979 stamp of Morocco.

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History of Morocco

Prehistoric Acheulean Mousterian Aterian Iberomaurusian Capsian
Classical Antiquity (8th century BC – 7th century AD) Phoenician Carthaginian Roman Mauretania Mauretania Tingitana
Early Islamic (8th – 10th century AD) Muslim conquest Umayyad Caliphate Berber Revolt Emirate of Nekor Emirate of Sijilmasa Barghwata confederacy Idrisid dynasty
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Empire (beginning 11th century AD) Almoravids Almohads Marinids Wattasids Saadis Alaouites
Protectorate (1912 – 56) Tangier Crisis Algeciras Conference Agadir Crisis Treaty of Fez French protectorate Spanish protectorate French Pacification Rif War Tangier Protocol International Zone Opposition to European control
Since 1956 Ifni War Sand War Coup attempt in 1971 / in 1972 Years of Lead Madrid Accords Green March Western Sahara conflict 2011–12 protests
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The first Moroccan postal stamps were produced in 1891 by companies which managed correspondence between two cities. The system was replaced after a reorganization in the end of 1911. Morocco started producing two series of postal stamps which served the whole of Morocco until 1915 and Tangier until 1919.

List correspondences

Demnate – Marrakech
Ksar-el-Kebir – Ouezzane
Fès – Meknes
Fès – Sefrou
Mazagan – Azemmour – Marrakech
Mazagan – Marrakech
Mogador – Agadir
Mogador – Marrakech
Safi – Marrakech
Tangier – Asilah
Tangier – Ksar-el-Kebir
Tangier – Fès
Tangier – Larache
Tangier – Tetouan
Tetouan – Chefchaouen
Tetouan – Ksar-el-Kebir

The French offices of the protectorate

Since 1891, the French post offices in Morocco emptied the folds which were entrusted to them with French stamps by over-charging them of their value in Spanish currency. Then, with the first years of French protectorate, as for the other french colonies, stamps bearing the name "MAROC"^[1] were produced in Arabic. Tangier, as an international zone, had a French office which used the stamps of French Morocco labeled with the name of the city.

After independence

After the independence in 1956, the kingdom of Morocco regained its postal autonomy. Series of everyday usage were printed with the effigy of the sovereign king of Morocco.

A 1935 telegraph stamp of Spanish Morocco.

Stamps marked Western Sahara

Main article: History of Western Sahara

Stamps marked República Saharaui (Saharan Republic), Sahara Occidental (Western Sahara) or Sahara Occ. R.A.S.D. relate to a disputed region to the south of Morocco and the west of Mauritania along the Atlantic coast of Africa. The Moroccan post office, in a Universal Postal Union circular, has stated that they do not regard these stamps as legitimate.^[2]

References and sources

References

↑ "Présentation des timbres poste français utilisés au Maroc en 1911-1917" (in French). 2005. Retrieved 24 July 2011. Timbres de type "Blanc, Mouchon et Merson " libéllés MAROC surchargés en centimos ou peseta avec le nom de la monnaie en arabe |first1= missing |last1= in Authors list (help)
↑ http://www.pwmo.org/Illegals/illegals-morocco.htm Retrieved 29 August 2010.

Sources

Stanley Gibbons Ltd, Europe and Colonies 1970, Stanley Gibbons Ltd, 1969
Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas. London: Macdonald, 1986. ISBN 0-356-10862-7
XLCR Stamp Finder and Collector's Dictionary, Thomas Cliffe Ltd, c.1960

External links

Postage stamps and postal history of Africa

Afars and Issas Algeria Angola Anjouan Ascension Basutoland Bechuanaland Protectorate Belgian Congo Benin Biafra Botswana British Bechuanaland British Cameroons British Central Africa British East Africa British Somaliland Burundi Cameroon Cape Juby Cape of Good Hope Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo Côte d'Ivoire Cyrenaica DRC Diégo-Suarez Djibouti East Africa and Uganda Protectorates Egypt Eritrea Ethiopia Equatorial Guinea Fernando Poo Fezzan and Ghadames French Congo French Guinea French Somaliland French Sudan French West Africa Gabon Gambia German East Africa German South-West Africa Ghana Gold Coast Griqualand West Guinea Guinea-Bissau Inhambane Italian East Africa Italian Libya Kenya Kenya and Uganda Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika Kionga La Agüera Lagos Lesotho Liberia Libya Lourenco Marques Madagascar Malagasy Republic Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Morocco Morocco Agencies Mozambique Namibia Natal Niger Niger Coast Protectorate Niger Territories Nigeria Northern Nigeria Protectorate Nyasaland Protectorate Nyassa Company Obock Oil Rivers Protectorate Oltre Giuba Orange Free State Pietersburg Portuguese Guinea Quelimane Reunion Rhodesia and Nyasaland Rio Muni Ruanda-Urundi Rwanda Saint Helena Senegal Senegambia and Niger Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia Somaliland Protectorate South Africa South Sudan South West Africa Southern Nigeria Protectorate Spanish Guinea Stellaland Sudan Swaziland Tanganyika Tanzania Tete Togo Transvaal Tripolitania Tristan da Cunha Tunisia Ubangi-Shari Uganda Upper Senegal and Niger Western Sahara Zaire Zambezia Zambia Zanzibar Zimbabwe Zululand

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