Pseudomonas tolaasii
Pseudomonas tolaasii | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Proteobacteria |
Class: | Gamma Proteobacteria |
Order: | Pseudomonadales |
Family: | Pseudomonadaceae |
Genus: | Pseudomonas |
Species: | P. tolaasii |
Binomial name | |
Pseudomonas tolaasii Paine 1919 | |
Type strain | |
ATCC 33618 CCUG 23369 and
32782 |
Pseudomonas tolaasii is a species of Gram-negative soil bacteria that is the causal agent of bacterial blotch on cultivated mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus).[1] It is known to produce a toxin, called tolaasin, which is responsible for the brown blotches associated with the disease.[2] It also demonstrates hemolytic activity, causing lysis of erythrocytes.[3] Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. tolaasii has been placed in the P. fluorescens group.[4]
References
- ↑ Brodey (1991). "Bacterial blotch disease of the cultivated mushroom is caused by an ion channel forming lipodepsipeptide toxin". Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions. 1 (4): 407–411. doi:10.1094/MPMI-4-407.
- ↑ Soler-Rivas; et al. (1999). "Biochemical and physiological aspects of brown blotch disease of Agaricus bisporus". FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 23 (5): 591–614. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.1999.tb00415.x. PMID 10525168.
- ↑ Munsch P, Alatossava T. (2002). "Several pseudomonads, associated with the cultivated mushrooms Agaricus bisporus or Pleurotus sp., are hemolytic". Microbiol Res. 157 (4): 311–315. doi:10.1078/0944-5013-00159. PMID 12501995.
- ↑ Anzai; et al. (Jul 2000). "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 50 (4): 1563–89. doi:10.1099/00207713-50-4-1563. PMID 10939664.
External links
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 9/7/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.