Rectified 10-orthoplexes
10-orthoplex |
Rectified 10-orthoplex |
Birectified 10-orthoplex |
Trirectified 10-orthoplex |
Quadirectified 10-orthoplex |
Quadrirectified 10-cube |
Trirectified 10-cube |
Birectified 10-cube |
Rectified 10-cube |
10-cube | ||
Orthogonal projections in A10 Coxeter plane |
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In ten-dimensional geometry, a rectified 10-orthoplex is a convex uniform 10-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 10-orthoplex.
There are 10 rectifications of the 10-orthoplex. Vertices of the rectified 10-orthoplex are located at the edge-centers of the 9-orthoplex. Vertices of the birectified 10-orthoplex are located in the triangular face centers of the 10-orthoplex. Vertices of the trirectified 10-orthoplex are located in the tetrahedral cell centers of the 10-orthoplex.
These polytopes are part of a family 1023 uniform 10-polytopes with BC10 symmetry.
Rectified 10-orthoplex
Rectified 10-orthoplex | |
---|---|
Type | uniform 10-polytope |
Schläfli symbol | t1{38,4} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | |
7-faces | |
6-faces | |
5-faces | |
4-faces | |
Cells | |
Faces | |
Edges | 2880 |
Vertices | 180 |
Vertex figure | 8-orthoplex prism |
Petrie polygon | icosagon |
Coxeter groups | C10, [4,38] D10, [37,1,1] |
Properties | convex |
In ten-dimensional geometry, a rectified 10-orthoplex is a 10-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 10-orthoplex.
Rectified 10-orthoplex
The rectified 10-orthoplex is the vertex figure for the demidekeractic honeycomb.
- or
Alternate names
- rectified decacross (Acronym rake) (Jonathan Bowers)[1]
Construction
There are two Coxeter groups associated with the rectified 10-orthoplex, one with the C10 or [4,38] Coxeter group, and a lower symmetry with two copies of 9-orthoplex facets, alternating, with the D10 or [37,1,1] Coxeter group.
Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a rectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length are all permutations of:
- (±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
Root vectors
Its 180 vertices represent the root vectors of the simple Lie group D10. The vertices can be seen in 3 hyperplanes, with the 45 vertices rectified 9-simplices facets on opposite sides, and 90 vertices of an expanded 9-simplex passing through the center. When combined with the 20 vertices of the 9-orthoplex, these vertices represent the 200 root vectors of the simple Lie group B10.
Images
B10 | B9 | B8 |
---|---|---|
[20] | [18] | [16] |
B7 | B6 | B5 |
[14] | [12] | [10] |
B4 | B3 | B2 |
[8] | [6] | [4] |
Birectified 10-orthoplex
Birectified 10-orthoplex | |
---|---|
Type | uniform 10-polytope |
Schläfli symbol | t2{38,4} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | |
7-faces | |
6-faces | |
5-faces | |
4-faces | |
Cells | |
Faces | |
Edges | |
Vertices | |
Vertex figure | |
Coxeter groups | C10, [4,38] D10, [37,1,1] |
Properties | convex |
Alternate names
- Birectified decacross
Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a birectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length are all permutations of:
- (±1,±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
Images
B10 | B9 | B8 |
---|---|---|
[20] | [18] | [16] |
B7 | B6 | B5 |
[14] | [12] | [10] |
B4 | B3 | B2 |
[8] | [6] | [4] |
Trirectified 10-orthoplex
Trirectified 10-orthoplex | |
---|---|
Type | uniform 10-polytope |
Schläfli symbol | t3{38,4} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | |
7-faces | |
6-faces | |
5-faces | |
4-faces | |
Cells | |
Faces | |
Edges | |
Vertices | |
Vertex figure | |
Coxeter groups | C10, [4,38] D10, [37,1,1] |
Properties | convex |
Alternate names
- Trirectified decacross (Acronym trake) (Jonathan Bowers)[2]
Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a trirectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length are all permutations of:
- (±1,±1,±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0,0)
Images
B10 | B9 | B8 |
---|---|---|
[20] | [18] | [16] |
B7 | B6 | B5 |
[14] | [12] | [10] |
B4 | B3 | B2 |
[8] | [6] | [4] |
Quadrirectified 10-orthoplex
Quadrirectified 10-orthoplex | |
---|---|
Type | uniform 10-polytope |
Schläfli symbol | t4{38,4} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | |
7-faces | |
6-faces | |
5-faces | |
4-faces | |
Cells | |
Faces | |
Edges | |
Vertices | |
Vertex figure | |
Coxeter groups | C10, [4,38] D10, [37,1,1] |
Properties | convex |
Alternate names
- Quadrirectified decacross (Acronym brake) (Jonthan Bowers)[3]
Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a quadrirectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length are all permutations of:
- (±1,±1,±1,±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0)
Images
B10 | B9 | B8 |
---|---|---|
[20] | [18] | [16] |
B7 | B6 | B5 |
[14] | [12] | [10] |
B4 | B3 | B2 |
[8] | [6] | [4] |
Notes
References
- H.S.M. Coxeter:
- H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
- Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6
- (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
- (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
- (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
- Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
- N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. (1966)
- Klitzing, Richard. "10D uniform polytopes (polyxenna)". x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - ka, o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - rake, o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - brake, o3o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o4o - trake, o3o3o3o3x3o3o3o3o4o - terake, o3o3o3o3o3x3o3o3o4o - terade, o3o3o3o3o3o3x3o3o4o - trade, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3x3o4o - brade, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3x4o - rade, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4x - deker
External links
- Olshevsky, George. "Cross polytope". Glossary for Hyperspace. Archived from the original on 4 February 2007.
- Polytopes of Various Dimensions
- Multi-dimensional Glossary
Fundamental convex regular and uniform polytopes in dimensions 2–10 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Family | An | Bn | I2(p) / Dn | E6 / E7 / E8 / E9 / E10 / F4 / G2 | Hn | |||||||
Regular polygon | Triangle | Square | p-gon | Hexagon | Pentagon | |||||||
Uniform polyhedron | Tetrahedron | Octahedron • Cube | Demicube | Dodecahedron • Icosahedron | ||||||||
Uniform 4-polytope | 5-cell | 16-cell • Tesseract | Demitesseract | 24-cell | 120-cell • 600-cell | |||||||
Uniform 5-polytope | 5-simplex | 5-orthoplex • 5-cube | 5-demicube | |||||||||
Uniform 6-polytope | 6-simplex | 6-orthoplex • 6-cube | 6-demicube | 122 • 221 | ||||||||
Uniform 7-polytope | 7-simplex | 7-orthoplex • 7-cube | 7-demicube | 132 • 231 • 321 | ||||||||
Uniform 8-polytope | 8-simplex | 8-orthoplex • 8-cube | 8-demicube | 142 • 241 • 421 | ||||||||
Uniform 9-polytope | 9-simplex | 9-orthoplex • 9-cube | 9-demicube | |||||||||
Uniform 10-polytope | 10-simplex | 10-orthoplex • 10-cube | 10-demicube | |||||||||
Uniform n-polytope | n-simplex | n-orthoplex • n-cube | n-demicube | 1k2 • 2k1 • k21 | n-pentagonal polytope | |||||||
Topics: Polytope families • Regular polytope • List of regular polytopes and compounds |