Reflections of My Life

"Reflections of My Life"
Single by The Marmalade
from the album Reflections of the Marmalade
B-side "Rollin' My Thing"
Released

November 14, 1969 (1969-11-14)

March 1970 (U.S.)
Format 7" single
Recorded Decca Studio 2 West Hampstead, London
Genre Rock
Length 04:16
Label Decca
Writer(s) Junior Campbell, Dean Ford
Producer(s)

The Marmalade

Engineer(s) Bill Pryce and Pete Rynston
The Marmalade singles chronology
"Butterfly"
(1969)		 "Reflections of My Life"
(1969)		 "Rainbow"
(1970)

"Reflections of My Life" was a 1969/1970 hit single for the Scottish band, The Marmalade.[1] It was written by their lead guitarist Junior Campbell, and singer Dean Ford (born Thomas McAleese).[2] Released in late 1969, it was the band's first release on Decca following an earlier spell at CBS.[3]

The song went on to chart worldwide, reaching number three in the UK in 1969,[1] number 10 in the US in 1970 on the Billboard Hot 100, and number seven on the Cash Box Top 100. Initial sales were significant in both countries, and the one million mark was reported in November 1971, when the group was presented with a gold disc for global sales.[3] The track featured a lead vocal by Ford backed by vocal harmonies, and included a reverse tape guitar solo by Campbell.

"Reflections of My Life" has produced sales of over two million units. In 1998 the writers were awarded a Special Citation of Achievement by the BMI for attaining radio broadcast performances in excess of one million in the US alone.[4]

Recording

Original 1970 Decca release promo for "Reflections of My Life"

The recording took place over three days in October 1969 at Decca Studios 2 and 1 in West Hampstead London with band members Graham Knight on bass, Alan Whitehead on Drums, Pat Fairley on acoustic guitar, and Junior Campbell on keyboards and electric guitars. Dean Ford sang lead vocal and Junior Campbell and Graham Knight provided harmony vocals.

The added brass and strings were orchestrated by Keith Mansfield. "Reflections" was released 14 November 1969 in the UK. The Decca staff recording engineers were Bill Price (record producer) and Peter Rynston.

Structure

The song structure is unusual in that the intro, verses and choruses all share the same 8 bar sequence: G major B minor E minor G7 C major B minor A minor D7 repeated throughout.

Guitar solo

”Reflections Of My Life” US Sheet Music Cover 1970

The guitar solo in Reflections of My Life, often referred to as “reverse” guitar solo, was a sixteen “bar” sequence (termed “measure” in the USA) featured in the recording by Junior Campbell, the band's lead guitarist.

The song is in the key of G major and the solo was recorded thus:

The first 4 bars were recorded as normal, with Campbell playing a long “G” note, tied over from the last beat of bar 3, through bar 4, with slight feedback sustaining the long note.

The eight track tape was then turned over, and Campbell played against the reverse sound of the track, including his initial first four bars ensuring that he played another long “G” near the same point which could be cross-faded against the original – the tape was then turned over to normal setup, and he selected just 4 bars from the reverse recording which are bars 4-7 inclusive – this was cross-faded with the original at bar 4 – lhe then picked up from bar 8 through to bar 16 as normal, so in fact, only 4 bars are actually “reversed”.

The solo was played on his left-hand Gibson Stereo ES355 using a Sound City stack.

The recording has resurfaced on various film soundtracks as diverse as the pre-election 1998 UK Government TV campaign in support of the Good Friday Agreement to Inside Deep Throat.,[5] the documentary movie covering the life of Linda Lovelace.

In October 2008, "Reflections of My Life" was used as the closing end titles soundtrack to an episode of the American version of the British television drama, Life on Mars. In December 2009, the song was also used at the end of the pilot of the television programme, Men of a Certain Age. It was also a notable part of the soundtrack of the 2011 HBO film Cinema Verite starring James Gandolfini, Diane Lane, and Tim Robbins.

The original recording can be found on "Fine Cuts - The Best Of Marmalade" Salvo MDCD26, 2 CD compilation, and on various earlier releases on Sanctuary Records compilations, including Marmalade: The Ultimate Collection,[6] and Rainbow - The Decca Years.[7] It is also available on Rhino Records', Super Hits of the '70s: Have a Nice Day, Vol. 2.[8]

The song's lyrics appeared frequently in John T. Halliday's book Flying Through Midnight, a memoir of a Vietnam War veteran.

In 2014, Dean Ford re-recorded the song with an acoustic arrangement; this version was published on YouTube.

Chart performance

Weekly singles charts

Chart (1969–70) Peak
position
Australia[9] 47
Canada [10] 6
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[11] 9
Germany (Official German Charts)[12] 20
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[13] 9
New Zealand (Listener) [14] 13
Norway (VG-lista)[15] 8
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[16] 3
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[17] 10
U.S. Cash Box Top 100[18] 7

Year-end charts

Chart (1970) Rank
Australia [9] 163
Canada [19] 85
UK [20] 51
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 [21] 43
U.S. Cash Box [22] 29

References

  1. 1 2 Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 351. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  2. ↑ "Reflections of My Life - Marmalade | Song Info". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  3. 1 2 Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. pp. 263–264. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  4. ↑ "THE MARMALADE". Carlinmusic.com. Retrieved 2013-05-26.
  5. ↑ "Inside Deep Throat : Soundtracks". IMDb. com. Retrieved November 1, 2009.
  6. ↑ Tim Sendra (2005-05-24). "The Ultimate Collection - Marmalade | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  7. ↑ "Rainbow: The Decca Years - Marmalade | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. 2002-09-24. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  8. ↑ Bruce Eder. "Super Hits of the '70s: Have a Nice Day, Vol. 2 - Various Artists | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  9. 1 2 Steffen Hung. "Forum - 1970 (ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts)". Australian-charts.com. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  10. ↑ "Image : RPM Weekly - Library and Archives Canada". Bac-lac.gc.ca. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  11. ↑ "Ultratop.be – The Marmalade – Reflections of My Life" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  12. ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – The Marmalade – Reflections of My Life". GfK Entertainment Charts.
  13. ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – The Marmalade – Reflections of My Life" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  14. ↑ "flavour of new zealand - search listener". Flavourofnz.co.nz. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  15. ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – The Marmalade – Reflections of My Life". VG-lista.
  16. ↑ "Marmalade: Artist Chart History" Official Charts Company.
  17. ↑ "Marmalade: Chart History". Billboard.
  18. ↑
  19. ↑ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". collectionscanada.gc.ca.
  20. ↑ "Top 100 1970 - UK Music Charts". Uk-charts.top-source.info. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  21. ↑ "Top 100 Hits of 1970/Top 100 Songs of 1970". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  22. ↑
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