Scouting in East of England
Scouting in East of England is about Scouting in the official region of East of England. It is largely represented by The Scout Association of the United Kingdom and some Groups of traditional Scouting including the Baden-Powell Scouts' Association.
There are two student associations at various universities in the region, each of which is affiliated to the Student Scout and Guide Organisation (SSAGO). These are Cambridge University Scout and Guide Club[1] and University of East Anglia SSAGO.[2]
History of Scouting in East of England
The 1st Bury St Edmunds Scout Group holds a registration certificate dated to 5 February 1908, and the Group claims to be the oldest surviving Scout Group in England.[3] However, this claim is not currently upheld by The Scout Association.[4]
1st Southwold Scout Group was established in 1908 and claims to be the first Scout group established in Suffolk.[5] 1st Reydon and 1st Wrentham in Suffolk also existed in 1908.[6] In Norfolk, 1st Norwich Sea Scouts[7] and 1st Dereham Scout Group[8] also claim to have been founded in 1908, making them some of the earliest Scout groups to have formed.
The 21st World Scout Jamboree, celebrating 100 years of Scouting, was held at Chelmsford in Essex between 27 July and 8 August 2007.[9]
The Scout Association Counties
The regional commissioner for Scouting in the East of England is Matt Mills.[10] The Scout Association in East of England is administered through six Scout Counties
Bedfordshire Scout County
Bedfordshire Scout County is a Scout County of The Scout Association of the United Kingdom. It is concurrent with the political county of Bedfordshire, and provides Scouting opportunities for young people and adults in the area around Bedford, Luton, and Dunstable.[11]
The badge worn by members of the Bedfordshire Scout County shows a red falcon on a yellow background. The current version of the badge was phased in over a ten-year period, starting in the early 1980s. It replaced a previous version which had either a silver or gold falcon on a green background.
The County currently has 2 County Scout Networks (Bedfordshire County Scout Network & Bedfordshire Air Scout Network) and 5 Local Scout Networks [12]
The County is currently divided into nine Scout Districts.[13]
- Ampthill and Woburn
- Bedford [14]
- Biggleswade & District
- Dunstable
- Icknield (Luton)
- Lea Valley (Luton)
- Leighton-Linslade
- Ouse Valley
- Someries (Luton)
Total membership of Bedfordshire Scout County was 6,271 at January 2012.[15]
Cambridgeshire Scout County
Cambridgeshire Scout County is a Scout County of The Scout Association of the United Kingdom. It provides Scouting opportunities for young people and adults in the area.[16]
Scouts in Peterborough were given the Freedom of the City in April 2007. This is the first occasion in Britain when Scouts have received this type of award.[17]
The badge worn by members of the Cambridgeshire Scout County is unusual in its design, as it is shaped as a shield rather than the more standard rectangle. The elements on the badge represent towns covered by the Scout County, the cross-keys representing Peterborough.[18]
The County is currently divided into nine Scout Districts:,[19] following the disbanding of Granta District at the end of 2012:
- Cambridge District
- Cambridge Crafts Hill District
- Cromwell District
- Ely District
- Fenland District
- Hinchingbrooke District
- Medehamstede District
- Nene District
- Newmarket and District
The current County Commissioner for Cambridgeshire is John Taylor. Membership of Cambridgeshire Scout County in 2012 stood at approximately 6,000 young people and 1,200 adults.[20]
CamJam
In 2006 the Cambridgeshire Jamboree moved from the East of England Showground,[21] in Peterborough, to the Huntingdon Racecourse.[22] CamJam 2006 was the fifth such jamboree to be arranged by Cambridgeshire Scout County.
On site activities included go-karts, a skate park, ice rink, a planetarium, climbing walls, radio controlled cars, caving and hot air balloons on two evenings. Other activities included archery, rifle shooting, model land yachts, car mechanics, scavenger hunt and model aircraft.[23]
CamJam will return to Huntingdon Racecourse from 15–22 August 2015.
Essex Scout County
Essex Scout County is a Scout County of The Scout Association in the United Kingdom.[24]
Chelmsford in Essex was the location for the 21st World Scout Jamboree, held between 27 July to 8 August 2007.[9] The Chelmsford District had a number of special events.[25] By 2007 there were 16,000 members in Essex Scouting covering every community in the county.
The County HQ is at the Thriftwood Training Centre.[26]
There is an Essex Scout County Caving Team to train Scouts in Caving.[27]
The badge worn by members of the Essex Scout County shows the heraldry of the regional county of Essex of "Gules three Seaxes fessewise in pale Argent pomels and hilts Or points to the sinister and cutting edges upwards.".[28]
The County is currently divided into 19 Scout Districts:[29]
- Basildon
- Billericay and Wickford
- Braintree
- Brentwood
- Castle Point
- Chelmsford
- Colchester Estuary
- Colchester North
- Crouch Valley
- Halstead and Colne Valley
- Harlow
- Hatfield Forest
- Maldon and East Essex
- Royal Forest
- Saffron Walden
- Southend Estuary
- Southend West
- Tendring
- Thurrock[30]
Membership of Essex Scout County was 15,300 young people and 3,800 adults in January 2012.[31]
Essex International Jamboree
The Essex International Jamboree was first held in 1927 when it was visited by the Founder, and then Chief Scout, Sir Robert Baden-Powell. Essex have held jamborees every four years since 1952 and at their last site, Devereux Farm, Kirby-le-Soken, from 1996 to 2008. In 2012 a new site was established at Boyton Cross near Roxwell, Chelmsford following coastal erosion and an increasing flood risk at the Kirby Le Soken site.
The next Essex International Jamboree is due to take place in July and August 2016, with the theme "Our Changing World" and the jamboree has its own dedicated website.[32]
Between 26 July and 2 August 2008, thousands of Scouts and Guides from Essex and beyond attended the Essex International Jamboree 2008.
Over 8,000 participants and 2,000 staff attended the jamboree representing 30 different countries, including: Canada, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Ireland, Israel, Kenya, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Palestinian Territories, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Uganda, UK, USA and Zimbabwe. Another 4,000 people, including hundreds of Cub Scouts and Brownies were hosted for the jamboree open day.[33]
The theme for 2008 was "The World's Endangered Animals" and included a strong emphasis for 'green issues' such as recycling and developing global links. In keeping with the theme, the site was sub-divided into 10 sub-camps containing a mixture of UK and international Scouts and Guides, with a further sub-camp for staff. Each of the participant sub-camps was named after an endangered animal. All of the animals could be found at the nearby Colchester Zoo, and each sub-camp became involved in the zoo’s adoption scheme as a lasting legacy of the event.
Essex International Jamboree 2012 moved from its previous location at Kirby Le Soken to a new site at Boyton Cross just outside Chelmsford. The Jamboree was attended by over 8000 Scouts and Guides with over 1500 adult volunteers on the staff team.
The next Essex International Jamboree will be held between 30 July and 6 August 2016.
Hertfordshire Scout County
Hertfordshire Scout County is a Scout County of The Scout Association in the United Kingdom covering the County of Hertfordshire.[34]
The badge worn by members of the Hertfordshire Scout County shows a hart on a blue background, which is based on the heraldry of the regional county of Hertfordshire.[35]
They have a Falke SF25C motor glider[36] which is based at the Cambridge Gliding Centre.[37]
There are 18 Scout Districts
- Bishops Stortford
- Watford South
- East Herts
- Elstree and Borehamwood
- Harpenden and Wheathampstead
- Hemel Hempstead [38]
- Hertford
- Hitchin
- Letchworth and Baldock
- Watford North
- Potters Bar
- Rickmansworth and Chorleywood
- Royston
- St Albans
- Stevenage [39]
- Ware and District [40]
- Mid Herts
- West Herts
The total membership of Hertfordshire Scout County in January 2012 was 16,103, of whom, 13,025 were young people.[41]
Hertfordshire Scouts Peak Assault
Herts Peak Assault is a navigational and teamwork challenge for Explorer and Network Scouts, held at a different location each year. Groups must navigate their way around, visiting 'checkpoints' within the given time limit.
- 2006: 13–15 October 2006 Howgill Fells, (Sedbergh) Cumbria
- 2007: 12–14 October 2007 Northen Fells, (Caldbeck) Cumbria
- 2008: 17–19 October 2008 Llanthony, Black Mountains, Wales
- 2009: 16–18 October 2009 Abercraf, Black Mountains, Wales
Norfolk Scout County
Norfolk Scout County is a Scout County of The Scout Association in the United Kingdom, covering the county of Norfolk.[42]
There is a Norfolk Scout Canoe Team.[43] The badge worn by members of the Norfolk Scout County shows the shield from the coat of arms of the county of Norfolk. The current version of the badge has a light green background, whilst earlier versions had been black.[44]
The Norfolk Scout County is divided into nine Scout Districts:[45]
- South West Norfolk
- Central Norfolk
- North East Norfolk
- Northern Norwich
- Eastern Norwich
- East Norfolk
- Southern Norwich
- Southern Norfolk
Norfolk International Jamboree
In 1960 the Norfolk International Jamboree, held at Sennowe Park near Fakenham, drew media attention due to the presence of fifty "European refugees." [46]
The 12th Norfolk International Jamboree (NorJam) was held at the Royal Norfolk Showground between Saturday 29 July and Saturday 5 August 2006.[47]
Around 5,000 participants and staff attended the jamboree representing 17 different countries, including: Austria, Australia, Denmark, UK, USA and Spain. Three Guides were presented with their Queen's Guide Award by the Chief Guide, Liz Burnley, during the camp. The Jamboree included a Christmas celebration, held on Thursday 3 August. Other activities included scuba diving, horse-riding and sailing.
The theme for the 2006 Jamboree was "Around The World In Seven Days", with each sub-camp being named after a famous landmark, and the event included a strong emphasis on current issues such as recycling and developing global links.[48]
In 2010 the theme for the Jamboree was "The Modern World", each sub-camp was named after an innovation or issue affecting society in the modern age.[49]
The Norfolk International Jamboree is held every four years, with the next one due to take place in 2018.[50]
Norfolk Air Scouts Centre
Norfolk Scouts used to own Vickers Valetta XV580, which was used as an Air Scout activity centre at Norwich Airport.[51] The aircraft is now owned by the Norfolk & Suffolk Aviation Museum.
Sea Scout vessels
A number of Sea Scout units operate in the County, and MTB 102, one of few surviving motor torpedo boats that served with the Coastal Forces of the Royal Navy in the Second World War was owned by 1st Blofield and Brundall Sea Scout Group from 1973 to 1995.[52]
Suffolk Scout County
Suffolk Scout County is a Scout County of The Scout Association of the United Kingdom. It is concurrent with the political county of Suffolk (with the exception of Newmarket whose Scout Groups are associated with Cambridgeshire Scout County).[53]
The badge worn by members of the Suffolk Scout County shows a crown "enfiled by a pair of Arrows in saltire points downwards", which is an element from the heraldry of the regional county of Suffolk. The pierced crown relates to the martyrdom of Saint Edmund by the Danes in 849.[54]
The County is currently divided into eight Scout Districts:[55]
Membership of Suffolk Scout County was quoted as "over 6000 young people aged 6-25" in 2012.[56]
Baden-Powell Scout Association
The East Anglia Area is part of the Baden-Powell Scout Association. The Association is represented in Norfolk by the Fakenham Lancaster B-P Air Scouts and the Four Feathers B-P Scouts,[57][58] and with other groups in the surrounding counties.[59]
The badge worn by members of the Baden-Powell Scouts East Anglia Area shows the arms of the Wuffingas Dynasty on a shield. The Wuffingas were the ruling family of the East Angles. Their last king was Saint Edmund, King and Martyr, who was murdered by the Vikings in 849 and was later canonised.
Pathfinder and Rover Explorer Scouts' Association
The Pathfinder Scouts Association operates the 1st Bedfordshire Scout Troop at Houghton Regis, Bedfordshire,[60] while the Rover Explorer Scout Association operates a Rover Crew in Lowestoft, Suffolk.[61]
European Scout Federation (British Association)
The European Scout Federation (Fédération du Scoutisme Européen) operate in the East of England, with groups operating in Cambridgeshire and Essex.[62]
The British Boy Scouts
The British Boy Scouts operated Groups in Norfolk, including the 1st Norwich (St Marks) Group, although these were closed by 1999.[63]
Campsites
Bedfordshire
The Bedfordshire Scout Association County has a large campsite and training centre, three District maintained campsites and three group maintained campsites.[64]
- The Leslie Sell County Scout Training and Activity Centre. This campsite is near the village of Bromham, 4 miles (6.4 km) northwest of Bedford. There are 8 acres (32,000 m2) of open fields, and 18 acres (73,000 m2) of woodland on the site, offering a variety of camping locations.[65] As well as the camping areas, there are a small number of buildings offering accommodation and training facilities. The site offers a number of activities, including pioneering, archery, and air rifle shooting.
District Campsites
- Boyd Campsite, Henlow, run by Biggleswade District.
- Jordans Close Scout Activity Centre,[66] Great Barford, run by Bedford District.
- Milton Bryan Campsite, Milton Bryan, Ampthill Rural District, run by Ampthill & Woburn District.
Cambridgeshire
- Little Abington Sold to Cambridge International School in 2013.
- The Copley Centre Located in St Ives, run by Cromwell District Scouts
- Holt Island the home of 2nd St Ives Sea Scouts.
Essex
Essex has several camp sites including:[67]
- Thriftwood County Training Centre.[26]
- Belchamps Scout Centre, managed by Castle Point, Crouch Valley, Southend Estuary and Southend West Scout Association Districts.[68]
- Skreens Park. The Essex County Scout Council Campsite and Activity Centre, located five miles (8 km) west of the County Town of Chelmsford, consists of 52 acres (210,000 m2) of historic parkland which is part of the original Skreens Manor. It is located within 2 miles (3.2 km) of Hylands Park, the site of the 2005 European Scout Jamboree and the 21st World Scout Jamboree.[69] The Site hosts GiGA Camp, the largest activity camp for Scouts and Girl Guides in South East England, with over 1,300 participants in 2006.[70]
Hertfordshire
Hertfordshire County Scout Council of the Scout Association is the owner of Tolmers Scout Activity Centre and six othe centres in Hertfordshire, Scotland, Wales and the Peak District [71]
Tolmers | |||
---|---|---|---|
Owner | Hertfordshire County Scout Council | ||
Location |
Cuffley, Hertfordshire | ||
Country | United Kingdom | ||
Founded | 1939 | ||
| |||
- Tolmers Scout Camp & Activity Centre. Tolmers, located near Cuffley in Hertfordshire, provides camping facilities and activities for Scouts and Guides, and is also used by schools, other youth organisations and for corporate team building. The campsite covers 40 hectares of countryside, comprising about 12 hectares of woodland and 28 hectares of meadow with a small lake (Berts Pool) which is used for water activities. As well as the camping areas, there are three buildings, offering accommodation and training facilities. The site offers a number of activities, including orienteering, climbing, archery, and air rifle shooting. Tolmers is about 20 km north of the centre of London and 1.5 km from Cuffley railway station. Initiated in 1979, "Come To Tolmers" has become the main event in the Tolmers calendar. Originally it was designed by Scout HQ to provide an activity camp for Scouts who had no traditional summer camp.[72] Today, more than 2,000 Scouts and Guides from all over Europe take part every year.
History of Tolmers Scout Camp and Activity Centre
The land occupied by the campsite was purchased from Tolmers Park Estate in 1939, with the aim of completing a ring of Headquarters’ campsites around London. The site was bought for £4,600 of which £2,000 was donated anonymously by a "Mr B", and the balance of £2,600 came from the Gang Show fund.
It was officially opened on 11 May 1940,[73] 800 Scouts and visitors attended, despite wartime restrictions. The opening was performed by Baron Wigram, a distinguished member of the Council of the Boy Scouts Association and former private secretary to King George V. Sir Percy Winn Everett, the Deputy Chief Commissioner, read a letter from Lord Baden-Powell wishing he "could be there in person to support you on the opening of Tolmers".[74] Almost immediately afterwards, Tolmers temporarily lost the use of the site apart from the Brick Field and the Valley Field, as it was requisitioned by the Ministry of Food. Defence works, including pill boxes, tank traps and barbed wire entanglements were constructed along Cuffley Brook, as part of the Outer London Defence Ring.[75]
After the war, development of Tolmers continued and all the requisitioned land was returned by the end of the 1950s. The site was very popular with Scout troops from North London who came by train to Cuffley Station, often hauling their equipment the rest of the way in trek carts. By 1970, flush toilets had been installed,[76] work had started on a hut for Cub Scouts and the camp centre had moved to its present position.
The original service crew were the Cuffley Rover Scout Crew, led by Ron Erwood. They were responsible for a great deal of the work in 1939-1940 prior to the official opening of the campsite. Before long, Rovers and Scouters from across North London joined them. In 1964, a system of five separate crews began, ensuring a team of volunteers was available every weekend. In 1968, the first female service crew members joined. Today, the service crew has over 100 active members.
Bert Longdon, the camp warden from 1964, envisaged the creation of a small lake by damming Cuffley Brook. In 1976, a licence was granted by Thames Water Authority for the flow of the brook to be impeded "by means of a weir" and to create "a pond suitable for canoe instruction" with a capacity of 120,000 gallons.[77] Bert died in 1977 before any work could be done, but it was completed as his memorial, and the first Scouts canoed on it at Easter 1980.[78] It is now regularly used by Tolmers' fleet of kayaks and canoes and for raft building. Bert's Pool also supports a variety of wildlife: carp and roach, moorhens and mallards, as well as visits from grey herons and kingfishers.
In January 1953, work started on a plantation of Scots pines in the Main Field, in the shape of the new Queen's cypher; EIIR. Despite damage by the storms of 1987 and 1990, the original shape is still clearly visible.[79]
- Phasels Wood Scout Camp & Activity Centre
Phasels Wood lies between Kings Langley and Hemel Hempstead and can be accessed directly from the A41 Aylesbury road, close to Junction 19 of the M25 motorway. The campsite covers 95 acres (35 hectares): 30 acres (12 hectares) of meadow, 30 acres of woodland and a 35-acre (14 hectares) field.[80] Phasels Wood was purchased by Scout Headquarters in 1937 and was opened on 30 May of that year, when Sir Percy Everett planted an oak tree.[81] Management of the site passed to Hertfordshire Scout County in 1987.[82] In May 1991, a new climbing tower was opened at a cost of £117,500; at that time, it was the tallest in England.[83] In 1995, a further 10 acres (4 hectares) were added, giving access to the A41 Kings Langley By-Pass.[84]
- Well End Scout Scout Activity Centre
The centre is in the hamlet of Well End, between Borehamwood and Shenley. It has 5 acres (2.2 hectares) of camping fields and 4 acres (1.6 hectares) of woodland.[85] Well End is the training centre for Hertfordshire Scouts and was opened on 3 June 1933. Lord Baden-Powell later visited the site and planted a horse chestnut tree.[86]
- Harmergreen Wood
- Orchard Farm Wild Country Centre (in Staffordshire)
- Lochearnhead Wild Country Centre (in Scotland)
- Coetmor Mill Wild Country Centre (in North Wales).
All Hertfordshire Scout Association Activity Centres are members of the ASGC, the Association of Scout and Guide Centres.[87]
Norfolk
There are a large number of Scout camp sites in Norfolk and the Scout Association County publishes a directory.[42] These include:
- Eaton Vale Scout and Guide Activity Centre.[88]
- Two Mile Bottom, Thetford Forest, operated by South West Norfolk District.
- Garvestone, operated by Central Norfolk District.
An independent site, which has been used by both The Scout Association and the Baden-Powell Scouts' Association, is provided by the Mid-Norfolk Railway at County School railway station.[89]
Suffolk
There are a number of camp sites in Suffolk including
Gang Shows
- Billericay, Wickford and Basildon Gang Show, started in 1984.[92]
- Cambridge Gang Show is an annual event organised by Cambridge District Scouts.[93]
- Chelmsford Gang Show, started in 1957.[94]
- Ipswich Scouts and Guides Gang Show.[95]
- Letchworth and Baldock District Gang Show.[96]
- Peterborough Gang Show, started in 1947. Celebrated 60th show in 2007.[97]
- St Albans Scout & Guide Gang Show - started in 1980.[98]
- Southend Gang Show - started in 2011.[99]
- Southend Scout and Guide Gang Show, started in 1966.[100]
- Thurrock Gang Show, started in 1968.[101]
- Colchester Gang Show.[102]
- Harpenden Gang Show, started 1949.[103]
See also
References
- ↑ Cambridge University Scout and Guide Club
- ↑ University of East Anglia SSAGO
- ↑ 1st Bury St Edmunds (Mayor's Own)
- ↑ "The First Troops" (PDF). The Scout Association. August 2006. Retrieved 2007-02-21.
- ↑ http://1stsouthwoldscouts.onesuffolk.net/ 1st Southwold Scout Group
- ↑ http://1stsouthwoldscouts.onesuffolk.net/history/ 1st Southwold Scout Group History
- ↑ 1st Norwich Sea Scouts
- ↑ First Scout Troops
- 1 2 21st World Scout Jamboree
- ↑ Matt Mills has been appointed to lead Scouting in the East of England.
- ↑ Bedfordshire County Scout County
- ↑ Bedfordshire County Scout Network
- ↑ Bedfordshire Scout County Districts
- ↑ Bedford District Scout Council
- ↑ "News - Bedfordshire helps boost UK Scout numbers to highest total this century". www.bedfordshirescouts.org.uk. Bedfordshire County Scouts. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ↑ Cambridgeshire Scout County
- ↑ Freedom Of the City for Scouts
- ↑ Heraldry of Cambridgeshire
- ↑ Cambridgeshire Scout County Districts
- ↑ "Join the adventure". www.cambridgeshirescouts.org.uk. Cambridgeshire County Scout Council. 2012. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ↑ CamJam 2002
- ↑ CamJam 2006
- ↑ CamJam2006 Activities
- ↑ Essex Scout County
- ↑ Scouting centenary events in Chelmsford and District, home of the 21st World Scout Jamboree
- 1 2 Thriftwood - Essex County Scout Council County Headquarters & Training Centre
- ↑ Essex Scout County Caving Team
- ↑ Heraldry of Essex
- ↑ Essex Scout County Districts
- ↑ Thurrock Scouts
- ↑ "Essex Scouts' Annual Review 2011/12 (p. 6)" (PDF). www.essexscouts.org.uk. Essex Scouts. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ↑
- ↑ Essex International Jamboree 2008
- ↑ Hertfordshire Scout County
- ↑ Heraldry of Hertfordshire
- ↑ Hertfordshire Scouts Gliding Days
- ↑ Hertfordshire Scouts at CGC
- ↑ Hemel Hempstead Scouts
- ↑ Stevenage Scouts
- ↑ Ware & District Scouts
- ↑ "County Review 2012" (PDF). www.hertfordshirescouts.org.uk. Hertfordshire County Scout Council. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- 1 2 Norfolk Scout County
- ↑ Norfolk Scout Canoe Team
- ↑ Heraldry of Norfolk
- ↑ Norfolk Scout County Districts
- ↑ Jamboree report, "Look and Learn"
- ↑ NorJam2006 dates
- ↑ Norjam 2006 Diary bbc.co.uk 29 July 2006
- ↑ norjam2010.org.uk
- ↑
- ↑ Photo of XV580 at Norwich in Scouts livery
- ↑ About us
- ↑ Suffolk Scout County
- ↑ Heraldry of Suffolk
- ↑ Suffolk Scout County Districts
- ↑ "Suffolk Scouts - About". Suffolk Scouts. 2011/2012. Retrieved 10 July 2014. Check date values in:
|date=
(help) - ↑ Fakenham Lancaster B-P Air Scouts
- ↑ Four Feather B-P Scouts
- ↑ 1st Dullingham and Setchworth B-P Scouts
- ↑ Pathfinder Scout Association Archived 19 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Rover Explorer Scout Association Archived 19 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ European Scout Federation (British Association) Iceni Province
- ↑ The British Boy Scouts - History
- ↑ Bedfordshire Camp Sites
- ↑ The Leslie Sell County Scout Training and Activity Centre
- ↑ "Jordans Close Scout Activity Centre". Bedford District Scout Council. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ↑ Essex Scout Camp Sites
- ↑ Recent News on Belchamps Scout Centre
- ↑ Skreens Park Campsite
- ↑ GiGA Camp website
- ↑ Hertfordshire Scouts - Activity Centres
- ↑ Scouting Magazine, December 1979, p.935
- ↑ Scoutbase 1940
- ↑ The Scout Magazine: June 1940 issue p.162
- ↑ http://www.brookmans.com/history/features/defences/index.shtml
- ↑ Scouting Magazine, February 1971, page 84
- ↑ The London Gazette, 28 June 1976
- ↑ Scouting Magazine, July 1980, p.460
- ↑ Maps Aerial View of Tolmners Scout Camp Site
- ↑ Stack, Doug. "Phasels Wood Activity Centre Information Pack, 2013" (PDF). www.phaselswood.org.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ↑ Brittain, Frank L (2008), Milestones of 100 Years of Hertfordshire Scouting, Hertfordshire County Scout Council (p. 62)
- ↑ Brittain, p.142
- ↑ Brittain, p.146
- ↑ Brittain, p.152
- ↑ "Our Activity Centres - Well End". www.hertfordshirescouts.org.uk. Hertfordshire County Scout Council. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ↑ Brittain, p.54
- ↑ Association of Scout and Guide Centres
- ↑ Eaton Vale Scout and Guide Activity Centre
- ↑ County School station camping field, Norfolk
- ↑ Hallowtree Scout Camp
- ↑ Herringfleet Scout Campsite
- ↑ Billericay, Wickford and Basildon Gang Show
- ↑ Cambridge Gang Show
- ↑ Chelmsford Gang Show
- ↑ BBC Report on Ipswich Scouts and Guides Gang Show
- ↑ Letchworth and Baldock District Gang Show
- ↑ Peterborough Gang Show
- ↑ St Albans Scout & Guide Gang Show
- ↑ Southend Gang Show
- ↑ Southend Scout and Guide Gang Show
- ↑ Thurrock Gang Show
- ↑ Colchester Gang Show
- ↑ Harpenden Gang Show
External links
- Tolmers website
- Hertfordshire Scouts website
- Association of Scout & Guide Centres website
- The Scout Association UK website