Second Chinese domination of Vietnam

2879–258 BC	Hồng Bàng dynasty
2879–1913 BC	• Early Hồng Bàng
1912–1055 BC	• Mid Hồng Bàng
1054–258 BC	• Late Hồng Bàng
257–179 BC	Thục dynasty
207–111 BC	Triệu dynasty
111 BC–40 AD	1st Chinese domination
40–43	Trưng Sisters
43–544	2nd Chinese domination
544–602	Early Lý dynasty
602–938	3rd Chinese domination
939–967	Ngô dynasty
968–980	Đinh dynasty
980–1009	Early Lê dynasty
1009–1225	Later Lý dynasty
1225–1400	Trần dynasty
1400–1407	Hồ dynasty
1407–1427	4th Chinese domination
1407–1413	• Later Trần dynasty
1428–1788	Later Lê dynasty
1527–1592	• Mạc dynasty
1545–1787	• Trịnh lords
1558–1777	• Nguyễn lords
1778–1802	Tây Sơn dynasty
1802–1945	Nguyễn dynasty
1858–1945	French Indochina
1945	Empire of Vietnam
From 1945	Republic
1945–1976	• North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam)
1955–1975	• South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam)
From 1976	Unification of Vietnam

Further subjects

The second Chinese domination marks a period when Vietnam fell into Chinese control for a second time, between the end of the Trưng Sisters and the start of the Anterior Lý Dynasty.

Fluctuations through seven dynasties

The Trung sisters' independence rule was one of the few relatively brief interruptions during the Chinese domination of Vietnam which continued from 111 BC to 939.

After the defeat of the Trung sisters, the Eastern Han dynasty strengthened its control over the region in 43 and renamed it Giao Chỉ (or Jiaozhi). As the Han dynasty weakened, the prefect of Giao Chỉ, Shi Xie, ruled Vietnam as an autonomous warlord and was posthumously deified by later Vietnamese Emperors.^[1]

Even when the Eastern Han dynasty split into the Three Kingdoms in 220, Vietnam remained under the control of the state of Wu. A female rebel named Triệu Thị Trinh briefly pushed the Chinese rulers out in 248, but was soon overthrown. Then Vietnam was under Jin China and the first half of the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The domination ended by 544, when Lý Nam Đế came to power.^[2]

Uprisings

Local rebellions were organized by:

Chu Đạt 156–160
Lương Long 178–181
Khu Liên 192, who founded the Champa kingdom.
Triệu Chỉ 299–319
Lương Thạch 319–323
Lý Trường Nhân and Lý Thúc Hiến 468–485

References

Bibliography

Taylor, Keith Weller. (1983). The Birth of Vietnam (illustrated, reprint ed.). University of California Press. ISBN 0520074173. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
Vietnam

Preceded by Trưng Sisters	Dynasty of Vietnam 43–544	Succeeded by Anterior Lý Dynasty

Han dynasty topics

History	Chu–Han Contention (Feast at Hong Gate) Lü Clan Disturbance Rebellion of the Seven States Han–Xiongnu War Gojoseon–Han War Southward expansion (Han–Minyue War Han–Nanyue War Han–Dian War First Chinese domination of Vietnam Trung sisters' rebellion Second Chinese domination of Vietnam) Xin dynasty Red Eyebrows and Lulin Goguryeo–Han War Disasters of the Partisan Prohibitions Way of the Five Pecks of Rice Yellow Turban Rebellion End of the Han dynasty

Society and culture	Records of the Grand Historian Book of Han Gansu Flying Horse Huainanzi Eight Immortals of Huainan Mawangdui Silk Texts Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals Yiwu Zhi Old Texts Han poetry Fu

Government and military	Emperor List Family tree Three Lords and Nine Ministers Nine Ministers Three Ducal Ministers Kings Four Commanderies Protectorate of the Western Regions (Chief Official) List of government titles

Economics	Silk Road Ancient Chinese coinage Sino-Roman relations

Science and technology	Zhang Heng Hua Tuo Zhou Bi Suan Jing Book on Numbers and Computation The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art Huangdi Neijing Jin Gui Yao Lue Shanghan Lun

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