Selenomonadales

Selenomonadales
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Bacteria
Division:	Firmicutes
Class:	Negativicutes
Order:	Selenomonadales
Families and genera
Selenomonadales Marchandin et al. 2010 emend. Campbell et al. 2015 Selenomonadaceae Campbell et al. 2015 Anaerovibrio Hungate 1966 Centipeda Lai et al. 1983 Megamonas Shah and Collins 1983 Mitsuokella Shah and Collins 1983 Pectinatus Lee et al. 1978 emend. Juvonen and Suihko 2006 Propionispira Schink et al. 1983 Schwartzia van Gylswyk et al. 1997 Selenomonas von Prowazek 1913 Zymophilus Schleifer et al. 1990 SporomusaceaeCampbell et al. 2015 Acetonema Kane and Breznak 1992 Anaeroarcus Strömpl et al. 1999 Anaeromusa Baena et al. 1999 Anaerosinus Strömpl et al. 1999 Anaerospora Woo et al. 2005 Dendrosporobacter Strömpl et al. 2000 Desulfosporomusa Sass et al. 2004 Pelosinus Shelobolina et al. 2007 Propionispora Biebl et al. 2001 Psychrosinus ♠ Sattley et al. 2008 Sporolituus Ogg and Patel 2009 Sporomusa Möller et al. 1985 Thermosinus Sokolova et al. 2004

The Selenomonadales are an order of bacteria within the class Negativicutes; unlike most other members of Firmicutes, they are Gram-negative. The phylogeny of this order was initially determined by 16S rRNA comparisons.^[1] More recently, molecular markers in the form of conserved signature indels (CSIs) have been found specific for all Selenomonadales species.^[2] On the basis of these markers, the Selenomonadales are inclusive of two distinct families, and are no longer the sole order within the Negativicutes. Several CSIs have also been found specific for both families, Sporomusaceae and Selenomonadceae.^[2] Samples of bacterial strains within this order have been isolated from the root canals of healthy human teeth.^[3]

References

1. Marchandin, H.; Teyssier, C.; Campos, J.; Jean-Pierre, H.; Roger, F.; Gay, B.; Carlier, J.-P.; Jumas-Bilak, E. (10 August 2009). "Negativicoccus succinicivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from human clinical samples, emended description of the family Veillonellaceae and description of Negativicutes classis nov., Selenomonadales ord. nov. and Acidaminococcaceae fam. nov. in the bacterial phylum Firmicutes". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 60 (6): 1271–1279. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.013102-0. PMID 19667386.
2. Campbell C, Adeolu M, Gupta RS (2015). "Genome-based taxonomic framework for the class Negativicutes: division of the class Negativicutes into the orders Selenomonadales emend., Acidaminococcales ord. nov. and Veillonellales ord. nov.". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 65 (9): 3203–3215. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.000347. PMID 25999592.
3. Ribeiro, Adriana C.; Matarazzo, Flávia; Faveri, Marcelo; Zezell, Denise M.; Mayer, Marcia P.A. (21 June 2011). "Exploring Bacterial Diversity of Endodontic Microbiota by Cloning and Sequencing 16S rRNA". Journal of Endodontics. 37 (7): 922–926. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.04.007.

External links

• PATRIC
• J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature - Order Selenomonadales
• NCBI