September Love

Septemberliebe
Directed by Kurt Maetzig
Produced by Hans Mahlich
Written by Herbert Otto
Starring Doris Abeßer
Music by Helmut Nier
Cinematography Joachim Hasler
Edited by Lena Neumann
Distributed by PROGRESS-Film Verleih
Release dates
 8 February 1961
Running time
 78 minutes
Country East Germany
Language German

September Love (German: Septemberliebe)[1] is an East German film directed by Kurt Maetzig. It was released in 1961.

Plot

Leading chemist Hans Schramm is betrothed to Hanna, but falls in love with her younger sister Franka. The two attempt to repress their feelings, but eventually begin an affair. When Hans is extorted by a group of West German agents, who demand to know about his secret work, he is griped by panic and decides the only way out is to flee to the West. Franka discovers his plans and informs the Stasi. Hans perceives it as betrayal at first, but after all ends well, he realizes she only wanted the best for him.

Cast

Production

While the Khruschev Thaw allowed a considerable degree of liberalization in all Eastern Block countries, including in East Germany, the commitment of DEFA to follow the Socialist Unity Party of Germany's line was reaffirmed in the 1958 Bitterfeld Conference; although many pictures with less ideological restrictions were made at the time, the studio devoted much resources to produce films about the East-West German tensions. September Love was one of eight major works of this genre made between 1959 and 1964.[2]

Maetzig told an interviewer that he was influenced by the sharpening political climate, on the eve of the erection of the Berlin Wall: "it became clear that a confrontation of some kind was brewing... We could not stand and watch... As events lurched toward a crisis".[3]

The script was adapted from Herbert Otto's novel by the same name.[4]

Reception

The film was a commercial success and received well by the audiences.[5]

Peter Ulrich Weiss regarded September Love as a continuation of DEFA's long-established tradition of "Saboteur Thrillers", pitting the East German populace against a menace from the West.[6] Antonin and Mira Liehm viewed it also as a forerunner of a new subgenre, aimed at rationalizing the building of the Wall, but using a new setting, mostly love stories, rather than plain political agitation.[7] Heinz Kersten defined the film as "a completely incontroversial romance, that is remarkable for the unusual quality of the acting... but still propagates the old political message."[8] Joshua Feinstein categorized September Love among one of the East German film focusing on the exploits of a single female protagonist, a theme that was popular with DEFA.[9] Philip Broadbent and Sabine Hake noted that it was one of several pictures made during the early 1960s that "insisted on the unifying effect" that the closed border with the West had on ordinary people.[10]

References

  1. ↑ September Love on DEFA Foundation's website.
  2. ↑ David Caute. The Dancer Defects: the Struggle for Cultural Supremacy During the Cold War. Oxford University Press (2003). ISBN 978-0-19-924908-4. Page 269.
  3. ↑ Tobias Hochscherf, Christoph Laucht, Andrew Plowman. Divided, But Not Disconnected: German Experiences of the Cold War. Berghahn Books (2010). ISBN 978-1-84545-751-8. Page 121.
  4. ↑ Horst Knietzsch. Film: Gestern und Heute. Urania-Verlag (1967). ASIN B0000BK9QE. Page 236.
  5. ↑ Dagmar Schittly. Zwischen Regie und Regime. Die Filmpolitik der SED im Spiegel der DEFA-Produktionen. ISBN 978-3-86153-262-0. Page 121.
  6. ↑ Uta A. Balbier, Christiane Rösch (editors). Umworbener Klassenfeind: das Verhältnis der DDR zu den USA. Links (2006). ISBN 978-3-86153-418-1. Page 173.
  7. ↑ Miera Liehm, Antonin J. Liehm . The Most Important Art: Soviet and Eastern European Film After 1945. ISBN 0-520-04128-3. Page 266.
  8. ↑ Heinz Kersten. Das Filmwesen in der Sowjetischen Besatzungszone Deutschlands. Bundesministerium für Gesamtdeutsche Fragen (1963). ASIN B0000BK48Q. page 231.
  9. ↑ Joshua Feinstein. The Triumph of the Ordinary: Depictions of Daily Life in the East German Cinema, 1949-1989. ISBN 978-0-8078-5385-6. Page 131.
  10. ↑ Philip Broadbent, Sabine Hake. Berlin Divided City, 1945-1989. Berghahn Books (2010). ISBN 978-1-84545-755-6. Pages 5, 80.
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