Sodium citrate

Sodium citrate may refer to any of the sodium salts of citrate (though most commonly the third):

Monosodium citrate
Disodium citrate
Trisodium citrate

The three forms of the salt are collectively known by the E number E331. Sodium citrates are used as acidity regulators in food and drinks, and also as emulsifiers for oils. They enable cheeses to melt without becoming greasy.

References

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