St George's Church, Chorley
St George's Church, Chorley | |
---|---|
St George's Church, Chorley, from the north | |
St George's Church, Chorley Location in the Borough of Chorley | |
Coordinates: 53°39′08″N 2°37′45″W / 53.6521°N 2.6292°W | |
OS grid reference | SD 585,175 |
Location |
St George's Street, Chorley, Lancashire |
Country | England |
Denomination | Anglican |
Website | St George, Chorley |
History | |
Dedication | Saint George |
Architecture | |
Status | Parish church |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | Grade II* |
Designated | 21 December 1966 |
Architect(s) | Thomas Rickman |
Architectural type | Church |
Style |
Gothic Revival (Early English) |
Groundbreaking | 1822 |
Completed | 1825 |
Construction cost | £12,387 |
Specifications | |
Materials | Stone, slate roof |
Clergy | |
Vicar(s) | Revd Timothy David Wilby |
Curate(s) | Revd Cath Martlew |
Laity | |
Organist(s) | Gordon Blackledge |
Churchwarden(s) | John Bradley |
Parish administrator | William Greenwood |
St George's Church is in St George's Street, Chorley, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Chorley, the archdeaconry of Blackburn, and the diocese of Blackburn.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.[2] It was a Commissioners' church, having received a grant towards its construction from the Church Building Commission.[3]
History
The church was built between 1822 and 1825 to a design by Thomas Rickman.[4] A grant of £12,387 (equivalent to £920,000 in 2015)[5] was given towards its construction by the Church Building Commission.[3] It was originally a chapel of ease to the mother church of St Laurence, and became a separate parish in 1856. Later three more parishes were created within its boundaries, St Peter, which had earlier been a district within the parish, St James in 1879, and All Saints in the 1950s.[6]
Architecture
Exterior
St George's is constructed in ashlar stone with a slate roof. Its architectural style is Early English. The plan consists of a nave and chancel in one cell with a clerestory, north and south aisles, and a west tower. The tower is in four stages with angle buttresses rising to octagonal pinnacles. It has a west doorway under a crocketed gable above which is a tall lancet window. In three sides of the third stage are clock faces. In the top stage are arcades of tall lancets, the outer ones being blind. The parapet is embattled. The nave and aisles are in seven bays. The bays of the aisles are separated by buttresses rising to pinnacles, and each bay contains a pair of lancet windows. Each bay of the clerestory also contains a pair of lancets. The east window consists of five stepped lancets.[2]
Interior
Inside the church the arcades are carried on eight thin piers. There are galleries on three sides carried on cast iron pillars, their fronts being decorated with tracery. The ceiling is flat, carried on cast iron, decorated hammerbeams.[4] At the west end of the north aisle is a baptistry containing a white marble font consisting of an angel carrying a scalloped bowl. The octagonal sculpted pulpit was made by Thomas Rawcliffe of Chorley.[2] The eagle lectern is a memorial to the church's first vicar. The stained glass in the east window is also to the first vicar's memory and is dated 1875. There is a window in the south chancel wall dated 1877, and windows in the north chancel wall dated 1914 and 1920.[7] The glass in the west window is by Stephen Adam, and depicts the Resurrection.[4] The chandeliers were installed in 1977, having previously been in St Mary's Church, Ulverston. The clock in the tower was installed in 1920.[7] The three-manual organ was made in about 1870 by Kirtland and Jardine, with modifications by E. Walklet in 1934.[8] The bells consist of an Ellacombe Chime, made by Mears and Stainbank at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry, and installed in 1919.[7]
See also
- Grade II* listed buildings in Lancashire
- List of Commissioners' churches in Northeast and Northwest England
- Listed buildings in Chorley
References
- ↑ St George, Chorley, Church of England, retrieved 13 December 2011
- 1 2 3 Historic England, "Church of St George, Chorley (1072441)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 13 December 2011
- 1 2 Port, M. H. (2006), 600 New Churches: The Church Building Commission 1818–1856 (2nd ed.), Reading: Spire Books, p. 326, ISBN 978-1-904965-08-4
- 1 2 3 Hartwell, Clare; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2009) [1969], Lancashire: North, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 214–215, ISBN 978-0-300-12667-9
- ↑ UK CPI inflation numbers based on data available from Gregory Clark (2016), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)" MeasuringWorth.
- ↑ History, The Parish Church of St George, Chorley, retrieved 13 December 2011
- 1 2 3 Interior, The Parish Church of St George, Chorley, retrieved 13 December 2011
- ↑ Lancashire, Chorley, St. George (N01668), British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 13 December 2011