Texas State Highway 70

State Highway 70 marker

State Highway 70
Route information
Maintained by TxDOT
Length: 315.886 mi[1] (508.369 km)
Existed: 1926 – present
Major junctions
South end: US 277 south of Blackwell
  SH 153 near Nolan
I-20 / US 84 in Sweetwater
US 180 in Roby
SH 92 in Rotan
US 380 in Jayton
SH 208 near Spur
US 82 / SH 114 in Dickens
US 62 / US 70 in Matador
SH 86 in Turkey
SH 256 near Antelope Flats
US 287 in Clarendon
I-40 near Groom
US 60 / SH 152 in Pampa
North end: US 83 south of Perryton
Location
Counties: Coke, Nolan, Fisher, Kent, Dickens, Motley, Hall, Briscoe, Donley, Gray, Roberts, Ochiltree
Highway system
SH 69SH 71
State Highway 70 crossing the Little Red River in Hall County, Texas.

State Highway 70 (SH 70) is a state highway in Texas. The route runs approximately 315 miles (507 km) from US 277 near Blackwell to US 83 south of Perryton.[1][2][3]

Route description

SH 70 begins in far northeastern Coke County at a junction with US 277 north of Bronte.[2] The highway soon crosses into Nolan County, where it serves as the northern terminus of SH 153.[4] The first large city along SH 70's route is Sweetwater; here, the route is concurrent with Interstate 20 and US 84 along the south side of the city, between IH 20's Exits #244 and #247, before it resumes its northward course and enters Fisher County.[5] SH 70 intersects US 180 in Roby and SH 92 in Rotan.[6] Continuing north into Kent County, the route begins a concurrency with US 380 that lasts until Jayton.[7] In Dickens County, SH 70 serves as the northern terminus of SH 208 and passes through the east and north side of Spur before reaching Dickens and an intersection with US 82 / SH 114.[8][9] After heading almost due north from here, the route enters Motley County and passes through the town of Roaring Springs.[10] The next major city along the route is Matador, where SH 70 and US 70 intersect one another (along with US 62).[11] After leaving Matador, SH 70 enters Hall County, where it has a brief concurrency with SH 86 through Turkey.[12] The highway then briefly turns to the northwest and enters Briscoe County, beginning a brief concurrency with SH 256, before turning to the west and reentering Hall County; the two routes separate near the community of South Brice.[13] SH 70 resumes a more northerly path into Donley County, and has a short concurrency with US 287 through Clarendon.[14] After the two routes separate, SH 70 heads due north to a junction with Interstate 40 at its Exit #124, near the Donley–Gray County line.[15] Northbound SH 70 is concurrent with the freeway for about 3.5 mi (5.6 km) before the routes split at IH 40 Exit #121. SH 70 continues north into Pampa, where it intersects US 60 and has a half-mile duplex with SH 152. After leaving Pampa, the route turns more to the north-northeast, and enters the sparsely-populated Roberts County, where its only intersections are with a few farm to market roads that connect to the county seat of Miami.[16][17] SH 70 then enters Ochiltree County and reaches its northern terminus at US 83 south of Perryton.[3] While the current official route description of SH 70 indicates a concurrency with US 83 to a junction with SH 15 in Perryton, that roadway is presently signed only as US 83, which agrees with TxDOT's County Map Book, and signage in Perryton at the SH 15 junction with US 83 directs traffic to SH 70 using "TO SH 70" markers.[1][3]

History

SH 70 was originally designated in 1926 from Aspermont to just northeast of San Angelo along a portion of the original SH 4, which had been shifted farther east. By 1933, the route had been rerouted north to Jayton, replacing SH 161. In 1938, SH 70 was extended north from Jayton to Dickens, absorbing a portion of SH 18. Significant extension came in 1947, when SH 70 was extended to Perryton in the northern Panhandle; this was due to the realignment of US 62 between Matador and Ralls, bypassing Dickens, and the cancellation of SH 18 from Matador to Perryton.[18][19] The same year, US 277 was rerouted to a more westerly alignment between Abilene, Texas and San Angelo, Texas, and the section from just south of Blackwell to near San Angelo was transferred to that route.[1][20] In 1957, SH 70 was shifted to a more westerly alignment in Dickens, and Loop 120 was designated along the old route of SH 70 through the city.[21]

A spur, SH 70A, went from Robert Lee east to Bronte and northeast to Abilene. This route was renumbered as SH 158 by 1931.

Business route

Business State Highway 70-G
Location: Sweetwater
Length: 3.788 mi[22] (6.096 km)
Existed: 1990–present[22]

SH 70 has one business route, Business SH 70-G in Sweetwater, which is a former alignment of the state highway through that city. The route was designated in 1990, when SH 70 was rerouted along the south and east side of the city to use the I-20 freeway. The business route is also concurrent with BL I-20 through downtown Sweetwater.[22][23]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
Coke US 277 San Angelo, AbileneSouthern terminus.
FM 3399
NolanBlackwell FM 1170
SH 153 Winters
FM 608 Maryneal
FM 1809
FM 1856 – Lake Sweetwater
Sweetwater I-20 west / US 84 west Big Spring, Snyder

Bus. SH 70 – Downtown Sweetwater
South end of IH 20/US 84 concurrency, exit 244.
I-20 east / US 84 east / BL I-20 AbileneNorth end of IH 20/US 84 concurrency, exit 247; south end of IH 20 Bus. concurrency.
BL I-20North end of IH 20 Bus. concurrency

Bus. SH 70
Fisher FM 2744
FM 57 – Busby, Sylvester
Roby US 180 Snyder, Anson
Rotan SH 92 / FM 611 Hamlin
FM 610 Aspermont
Kent US 380 west PostSouth end of US 380 concurrency
FM 1083
Jayton US 380 east AspermontNorth end of US 380 concurrency
FM 1083
FM 1228
Girard FM 643
Dickens FM 3294
Steele Hill SH 208
Spur Loop 21 (6th St.) to FM 261
Loop 21 (Burlington Ave.) to FM 836
FM 1868
FM 1868
Dickens Loop 120
US 82 / SH 114 Ralls, Guthrie
Loop 120
FM 193 McAdoo, Afton
Motley FM 3203
Roaring Springs Loop 42 (Poplar St.) / FM 684
Loop 42 (Second St.)
FM 1045
Matador US 62 / US 70 Floydada, Paducah
Spur 196 (Dundee St.)
FM Spur 94 to FM 94
FM 2999
FM 2009
FM 97 Flomot
HallTurkey SH 86 west (Main St.) Quitaque, TuliaSouth end of SH 86 concurrency
SH 86 east EstellineNorth end of SH 86 concurrency
Briscoe SH 256 west SilvertonSouth end of SH 256 concurrency
HallSouth Brice SH 256 east MemphisNorth end of SH 256 concurrency
DonleyClarendon US 287 south ChildressSouth end of US 287 concurrency
FM 2162 to FM 2362
US 287 north AmarilloNorth end of US 287 concurrency
I-40 east – Oklahoma CitySouth end of IH 40 concurrency, exit 124.
I-40 west AmarilloNorth end of IH 40 concurrency, exit 121.
Gray FM 2477 – Lake McClellan
FM 293
FM 749 – Bowers City
Loop 171
Pampa FM 750 (McCullough St.)
US 60 / SH 152 east Panhandle, Canadian, WheelerSouth end of SH 152 concurrency
SH 152 west BorgerNorth end of SH 152 concurrency
Loop 171
Roberts FM 282 Miami
FM 283 Miami
Ochiltree FM 281
FM 759 Spearman
Ochiltree FM 3045 Farnsworth
US 83 Perryton, CanadianNorthern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "State Highway No. 70". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  2. 1 2 Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 278. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  3. 1 2 3 Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 233. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  4. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 277. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  5. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 276. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  6. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 275. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  7. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 245. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  8. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 244. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  9. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 243. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  10. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 242. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  11. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 241. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  12. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 240. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  13. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 239. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  14. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 238. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  15. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 237. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  16. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 235. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  17. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012). Texas County Map Book (PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000. Texas Department of Transportation. p. 234. OCLC 867856197. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  18. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "U.S. Highway No. 62". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  19. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "State Highway No. 18". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  20. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "U.S. Highway No. 277". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  21. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "State Highway Loop No. 120". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  22. 1 2 3 Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "Business State Highway No. 70-G". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  23. Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "Business Interstate Highway No. 20-M". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
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