Adidas Telstar
Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media.
Ball
The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Erlast for the 1968 European Football Championship.[1] It was also the official match ball of the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico.[2] The ball was then used in the 1972 and 1976 European Championships. The similar Telstar Durlast was one of two official balls, along with the Chile Durlast, of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in West Germany.[2][3]
The Telstar was the first World Cup ball to use the now-familiar truncated icosahedron for its design, consisting of 12 black pentagonal and 20 white hexagonal panels.[2][3] The 32-panel configuration had been introduced in 1962 by Select Sport,[4][5] and was also used in the official logo for the 1970 World Cup.[6] The black-and-white pattern, to aid visibility on black and white television broadcasts, was also well established before the Telstar.[5][7] The name came from the Telstar communications satellite, which was roughly spherical and dotted with solar panels, somewhat similar in appearance to the football.[2]
The ball was made of leather.[2] The 1974 model's "Durlast" polyurethane coating provided waterproofing as well as protection from damage such as scuffs and tears.[8]
Only 20 Telstars were provided for the World Cup; an estimated 600,000 replicas were sold subsequently.[2] Some 1970 matches were played with a brown ball.[9] The 1974 Chile Durlast was all white.[3]
References
- ↑ The Blizzard: Issue 6. 2012. ISBN 978-1-908940-06-3.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "1970 Mexico". The Footballs during the FIFA World Cup. FIFA. Retrieved 17 September 2011.
- 1 2 3 "The History of the Official World Cup Match Balls". SoccerBallWorld. Rig-Tech Inc. Retrieved 17 September 2011.
- ↑ "The Story of Select". Select Sport. Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 17 September 2011.
- 1 2 Bernsen, Jens (1992). "Vi er røde, vi er hvide". Design DK (in Danish and English). Dansk Design Centre. ISSN 0906-9194.
- ↑ "1970 FIFA World Cup Mexico". Previous FIFA World Cups. FIFA. Retrieved 17 September 2011.
- ↑ See Getty Images photos:
- #53324431 1965 European Cup Final
- #3376509 Terry Venables in 1965
- #81398917 New York Champions Cup 1966
- #2887049 1967 European Cup Winners' Cup Final
- ↑ "Why Use Durlast Polyurethanes?". Durlast. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ↑ See Getty Images photos of matches in the Estadio Nou Camp, León:
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Adidas Telstar. |
- van Rheenen, Erik (16 August 2013). "Why Are Soccer Balls Made of Hexagons?". Mental Floss. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
Preceded by Slazenger Challenge |
Official World Cup Ball 1970 and 1974 |
Succeeded by Tango |