Thomas B. Craighead (Presbyterian minister)

For the Arkansas politician, see Thomas Craighead.

Thomas Brown Craighead
Born Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died 1824
Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.
Resting place Spring Hill Cemetery
Alma mater Princeton University
Occupation Preacher, educator
Religion Presbyterian Church
Children John Brown Craighead

Thomas B. Craighead was an American Presbyterian minister and educator. He served as the president of the Davidson Academy from 1786 to 1806, and Cumberland College from 1806 to 1809, two precursors to the University of Nashville. By 1811, he was ostracized by the Presbyterian Church and barred from preaching because of his belief in free will.

Early life

Thomas B. Craighead was born in Pennsylvania.[1] He graduated from the College of New Jersey (later known as Princeton University) in 1775.[2]

Career

Craighead started his career as an educator in North Carolina, South Carolina and Kentucky, where he taught in Presbyterian schools.[1]

Craighead moved to Nashville, Tennessee in 1785.[2] He founded the Davidson Academy in 1786,[2] and served as its president from 1786 to 1806.[3] The school was located in a house where the Spring Hill Cemetery is now situated.[1] When the school became known as Cumberland College, he served as its president from 1806 to 1809.[3] Both institutions were precursors to the University of Nashville.[3]

Craighead was ostracized by the Presbyterian Church and barred from preaching from 1811 until his death due to his belief in free will at the expense of the original sin.[2]

Death and legacy

Craighead died in 1824. He was buried at the Spring Hill Cemetery in Nashville, Tennessee. His son, John Brown Craighead, who was killed by Andrew Jackson in a 1806 duel, was the owner of a large plantation where the Richland-West End Historic District now stands.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 A.L.C. (November 1965). "The Continuity of a College". Peabody Journal of Education. 43 (3): 129–132. JSTOR 1491085. (registration required (help)).
  2. 1 2 3 4 Connelly, John Lawrence (December 25, 2009). "Thomas Brown Craighead". The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture. Tennessee Historical Society and University of Tennessee Press. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 Pendleton, Charles S. (September 1966). "The Peabody Semicentennial". Peabody Journal of Education. 44 (2): 119. JSTOR 1490710. (registration required (help)).
  4. "National Register of Historic Places Inventory--Nomination Form: Richland-West End Historic District". National Park Service. Retrieved February 13, 2016.


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