Timeline of Poitiers
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Poitiers, France.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Prior to 20th century
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- 1st century CE - Roman baths built.[1]
- 2nd century CE - Roman Poitiers Amphitheatre built.[2]
- 2nd-3rd century - Roman Catholic diocese of Poitiers established.[3]
- 4th century - Baptistère Saint-Jean and Église Saint-Hilaire le Grand (church) built.[1]
- 418 - Region of southwest Gaul ceded to Visigoths per treaty.
- 507 - Battle of Vouillé fought near Poitiers; Franks win.[1]
- 552 - Holy Cross Abbey (Poitiers) founded.
- 732 - 10 October: Battle of Tours fought near Poitiers; Frankish forces defeat Umayyads.[1]
- 10th century - Église Saint-Hilaire le Grand rebuilding begins.[1]
- 955 - Siege of Poitiers (955).
- 11th century - Église Notre-Dame la Grande, Poitiers (church) rebuilt.[1]
- 1096 - Saint-Jean de Montierneuf Abbey built.
- 1099 - Church of Sainte-Radegonde (Poitiers) dedicated.[4]
- 1162 - Poitiers Cathedral construction begins.[1]
- 1199 - "Communal rights" granted to Poitiers.[1]
- 1356 - 19 September: Battle of Poitiers fought during the Hundred Years' War; English forces defeat French.[1]
- 1431 - University of Poitiers founded.
- 1569 - City besieged during the French Wars of Religion.[1]
- 1570s - Des Roches literary salon established.[5]
- 1770 - Blossac Park created.
- 1778 - Pont Neuf (Poitiers) (bridge) built over the Clain river.
- 1790 - Poitiers becomes part of the Vienne souveraineté.[6]
- 1793 - Population: 18,284.[6]
- 1801 - Canton de Poitiers-Sud and Canton de Poitiers-Nord created.[6]
- 1817 - Société d'agriculture, belles-lettres et arts de Poitiers founded.[7]
- 1834 - Société des antiquaires de l'Ouest founded.[7]
- 1851 - Courrier de la Vienne newspaper begins publication.[8]
- 1863 - L'Echo du Poitou newspaper in publication.[8]
- 1875 - Hôtel de ville de Poitiers (city hall) built.[2]
- 1895 - Horse-drawn Poitiers tram begins operating.
- 1898 - Société de géographie de Poitiers founded.[7]
20th century
- 1911 - Population: 41,242.[9]
- 1921 - Poitiers FC (football club) formed.
- 1922 - Bitard student group formed.
- 1944 - June: Bombing by Allied forces during World War II.[10](fr)
- 1954 - Poitiers Municipal Theatre built on the Place du Maréchal-Leclerc.
- 1958 - Regional Centre Presse (Vienne) newspaper begins publication.
- 1973 - Cantons 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 created.[6]
- 1974 - Musée Sainte-Croix (museum) built.[11]
- 1977 - Jacques Santrot becomes mayor.
- 1982
- Cantons 6 and 7 created.[6]
- Orchestre Poitou-Charentes formed.
- 1984 - University's École nationale supérieure d'ingénieurs de Poitiers established.
- 1987 - Futuroscope theme park opens near Poitiers.[4]
- 1989 - Stade de la Pépinière (stadium) opens.
- 1990 - 1990 Tour de France bicycle race departs from Futuroscope.
- 1999 - Agglomeration community Grand Poitiers (regional government) created.
21st century
- 2004
- Autobus de Poitiers begins operating.
- Marathon Poitiers-Futuroscope begins.
- 2008
- Théâtre Auditorium de Poitiers opens.
- Alain Claeys becomes mayor.
- Poitiers grand mosque construction begins.(en)
- University's Festival du film environnemental de Poitiers begins.
- 2013 - Population: 87,427 city; 138,923 agglomeration.
- 2014 - March: Municipal election held.(fr)
- 2015 - May: Socialist Party (France) national congress held in Poitiers.
- 2016 - Poitiers becomes part of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region.
See also
- History of Poitiers
- List of mayors of Poitiers
- List of bishops of Poitiers
- List of counts of Poitiers
- List of heritage sites in Poitiers
- History of Vienne department
Other cities in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region:
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Britannica 1910.
- 1 2 "Patrimoine architectural (Poitiers)". Base Mérimée (in French). France: Minister of Culture (France). Retrieved 6 November 2016.
- ↑ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: France". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
- 1 2 "Poitiers". Encyclopédie Larousse (in French). Éditions Larousse. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
- ↑ "Chronology". Encyclopedia of Women in the Renaissance: Italy, France, and England. Abc-Clio. 2007. ISBN 978-1-85109-772-2.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Notice communale: Poitiers". Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui (in French). France: School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Sociétés savantes de France (Poitiers)" (in French). Paris: Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
- 1 2 "Villes, villages: Poitiers". Presse locale ancienne (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
- ↑ "France: Area and Population: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921.
- ↑ "Histoire de Poitiers". Poitiers.fr (in French). Mairie de Poitiers. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
- ↑ "(Poitiers)". Muséofile: Répertoire des musées français (in French). Ministre de la Culture et de la Communication. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
This article incorporates information from the French Wikipedia.
Bibliography
- "Poitiers", Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Poitiers. |
- "L'agglomération de Poitiers". Inventaire général du patrimoine culturel (Inventory of Cultural Heritage) (in French). Poitiers: Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine.
- Items related to Poitiers, various dates (via Europeana)
- Items related to Poitiers, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
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