Tornadoes of 1987
| Timespan | January–December 1987 |
|---|---|
| Maximum rated tornado |
F4 tornado
|
| Tornadoes in U.S. | 656[1] |
| Damage (U.S.) | $407 million (1987 USD) |
| Fatalities (U.S.) | 59[2] |
| Fatalities (worldwide) | >59 |
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1987, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
Synopsis
The Tornado "Season" of 1987 was one with a fairly slow spring, followed by a much more active late spring/summer. Two particularly devastating tornadoes of 1987 were the Saragosa, Texas tornado of May 22 and the Edmonton, Alberta tornado of July 31. The fall and early winter could best be described as "average" in terms of tornado activity, with a significant outbreak on November 14 and 15, and a killer F3 in December.
Events
Confirmed tornado total for the entire year 1987 in the United States.
| F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 340 | 239 | 62 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 656 |
January
There were 6 tornadoes confirmed in the US in January.
February
There were 19 tornadoes confirmed in the US in February. One tornado on Feb. 28 was rated F4 in Mississippi and killed six people. A monstrous tornado touched down near Moselle and grew to a width of two miles as it passed near Laurel. The tornado traveled a distance of 40 miles killing six persons, injuring 350 others, and causing 28.5 million dollars damage.
March
There were 38 tornadoes confirmed in the US in March.
April
There were 20 tornadoes confirmed in the US in April.
May
There were 126 tornadoes confirmed in the US in May.
May 22
On the evening of May 22, a short-lived but powerful F4 tornado struck the city of Saragosa, Texas killing 30 people and injuring over 100. Many were killed attending a graduation ceremony for pre-school children at the Catholic Hall of Our Lady of Guadalupe Church. Eighty percent of the residential area was reported as destroyed.
June
There were 132 tornadoes confirmed in the US in June including one in Idaho on June 5 that caused 3 injuries, the highest number of tornado related injuries for the state.
June 16
One tornado hit by Białystok, a largest city in northeastern Poland, and destroyed 100 homes.1
June 18
An F2 tornado hit Casper, Wyoming and caused $250,000 in damage, making it the most destructive tornado to hit Casper.[3]
July
There were 163 tornadoes confirmed in the US in July.
July 21
A rare high-altitude tornado struck Wyoming, uprooting over one million trees along its 24-mile path. The tornado was rated F4, and is among the most violent high-altitude tornadoes ever recorded.
July 31
The city of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada was struck by a strong F4 tornado on the afternoon of July 31. The tornado was on the ground for over an hour, killed 27 people and caused 558 million (2009 CAD) in damages. The event is also known locally as "Black Friday". There has been much consideration over the years of rating the storm F5 (which would have been Canada's first), but the rating has remained F4. The tornado destroyed the Evergreen Mobile Home Park, where it produced some of its worst damage. The Weather Channel also made a Storm Stories episode on this disaster
August
There were 63 tornadoes confirmed in the US in August.
September
There were 19 tornadoes confirmed in the US in September.
October
There was 1 tornado confirmed in the US in October.
November
There were 55 tornadoes confirmed in the US in November.
November 15–16
The 1987 Arklatex tornado outbreak was an outbreak of 50 tornadoes (four rated as high as F3) resulting in eleven fatalities, ten of which were in Texas.
December
There were 14 tornadoes confirmed in the US in December.
December 14
The West Memphis Arkansas tornado from December 14, 1987 was an F3 rated tornado that resulted in 6 fatalities and 100 injuries.
See also
References
- ↑ "U.S. Annual Tornado Maps (1952 - 2011): 1987 Tornadoes". Storm Prediction Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Tornadoes in 1987". Tornado History Project. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
- ↑ http://www.usa.com/casper-wy-natural-disasters-extremes.htm#HistoricalTornado
External links
- U.S. tornadoes in 1987 - Tornado History Project
- Tornado deaths monthly