Units of the RNZAOC

From four Stores Depots in the main centres of New Zealand at the beginning of the 20th century, the Royal New Zealand Army Ordnance Corps (RNZAOC) expanded and shrank to meet the operational needs of the NZ Army, Ordnance units have been deployed worldwide and across the breath and width of New Zealand.

Description of Ordnance Units

In general terms Ordnance units can be described as:

Unit naming conventions

Naming of Ordnance units within New Zealand was generally based upon the unit locations or function or unit.

Supply Depots were initially named based on the district they belonged to:

In 1968 a regional based numbering system was adopted

Some exceptions were:

When the Royal New Zealand Army Service Corps(RNZASC) became the Royal New Zealand Corps of Transport (RNZCT) in 1979, the supply functions were transferred to the RNZAOC with the 1st number signifying the location with the 2nd number been 4 for all Supply Platoons:

Exceptions were:

Unit locations New Zealand, 1907–1996

Alexandra

9 Magazines Operational from 1943

Ardmore

20 Magazines operational from 1943

Auckland

There has been an Ordnance presence in Auckland since the 1840s with he Colonial Storekeeper and Imperial forces. The Northern Districts Ordnance Depot was situated in Mount Eden in the early 1900s. In the 1940s the center for Ordnance Support for the Northern Districts moved to Ngaruawahia, with a Sub depot remaining at Narrow Neck to provided immediate support.
RNZAOC units that have been accommodated at Auckland have been:
Stores Depot

Other Ordnance Units

Workshops

Workshop Stores Section

Belmont

Operational from 1943

Burnham

Stores Depot
1921 saw the establishment of a single Command Ordnance Depot to service all military units in the newly organised Southern Military Command. Prior to this, Ordnance stores had operated from Christchurch and Dunedin. The new Depot (later renamed the Third Central Ordnance Depot) was established in the buildings of the former Industrial School at Burnham. Re-structuring in 1979 brought a change of name to 3 Supply Company.[4][5]
[6]

From To Officer Commandng
20 June 1921 19 Dec 1930 Captain A.R.C White
20 Dec 1930 30 June 1934 Lieutenant H.E Erridge
30 June 1934 2 Dec 1939 Lieutenant D Nicol[8]

Other Ordnance Units

Ordnance Field Parks

Workshops

Workshop Stores Section

Christchurch

Stores Depot

Workshop Stores Section

Dunedin

Stores Depot

Fairlie

Nine magazines Operational 1943.

Featherston

Featherston Camp was New Zealand’s largest training camp during the First World War, where around 60,000 young men trained for overseas service between 1916 – 1918. A Ordnance Depot was maintained in Featherston until 1927 when it functions were transferred to Northern Districts Ordnance Depot, Ngaruawahia.[9]

Glen Tunnel

16 magazines Operational from 1943

Kelms Road

55 Magazines Operational from 1943

Linton Camp

RNZAOC units that have been accommodated at Linton have been;
Stores Depot

From To Officer Commanding 2nd In Command Company Sergeant Major
May 1994 Dec 1996 Major C Charlton

Ordnance Field Parks

Workshop Stores Section

Other Ordnance Units

Mangaroa

First used as a tented camp during the First World War and in the Second World War Mangaroa was the site of a RNZAF Stores Depot from 1943. The depot with a storage capacity of 25,000 sq ft in 8 'Adams type' Buildings was Handed over to the NZ Army by 1949.[12] The units that have been accommodated at Mangaroa have been:
Supply Depot

Ordnance Field Parks

From To Officer Commanding 2nd In Command Park Sergeant Major
1963 1966 Major Colin French Captain Mick Hunt WO2 Ted Paterson
WO2 Ted Sweet
1966 1968 Major C.J.C Marchant Captain Max Newman WO2 Bob Plumber

Mako Mako

39 magazines operational from 1943

Mount Somers

10 Magazies operational from 1943

Ngaruawahia

Ngaruawahia also known as Hopu Hopu was established in 1927[15] and allowed the closure of Featherston Ordnance Depot and the Auckland Ordnance Depot and was intended to service the northern regions. During construction Ngaruawahia was described by the Auckland Star as "Probably the greatest Ordnance Depot"[16] Ngaruawahia closed down in 1989 and its Ordnance functions moved to Papakura and Mount Wellington.
RNZAOC units that have been accommodated at Ngaruawahia have been:
Stores Depot

Ordnance Field Parks

From To Officer Commanding 2nd in Command Park Sergeant Major
1969 1972 Captain C.J Hodson Captain Jim Finnerty
Captain Pat Puohataua
WO2 Rex Pennell
1972 1975 Major Ian McDonlad Captain M.D Stuart WO2 Mike Behague
1975 1976 Captain P.E Dangerfield WO2 Nig Taurua
1976 1978 Captain T.M.S JohnstonWO2 Barry Stuart
From To Officer Commanding 2nd in Command Park Sergeant Major
1978 Major Ian Mcdonald Captain Mike Johnston WO2 Kevin Cryer

Workshop Stores Section

Other Ordnance Units

Palmerston North

Trentham

Stores Depot

Commanding Officers MOD/BOD/1BSB/5LR

From To Name Corp Unit
22 June 1940 1947 Lt Col E.L.G Brown NZAOC MOD
1 Apr 1950 12 Sep 1955 Capt D.F.A Roderick RNZAOC MOD
9 Sept 1955 21 july 1958 Maj O.H Burn RNZAOC MOD
21 July 1958 1 May 1959 Maj G.J.H Atkinson RNZAOC MOD
1 May 1959 9 May 1962 Maj H.P White RNZAOC MOD
9 May 1962 23 June 1965 Maj G.J.H Atkinson RNZAOC MOD
23 June 1965 20 Mar 1967 Maj J.B Glasson RNZAOC MOD
1 Aug 1976 25 June 1969 Maj M.J Ross RNZAOC MOD/BOD
23 June 1969 10 Aug 1970 Maj I.G Ross RNZAOC BOD
1 July 1970 19 Aug 1974 Maj W.M Campbell RNZAOC BOD
12 Aug 1974 15 Sep 1975 Maj R.L Cross RNZAOC BOD
15 Sep 1975 22 Niv 1976 Maj A.J Campbell RNZAOC BOD
22 Nov 1976 22 Nov 1978 Lt Col H.R Higgins RAOC BOD
6 July 1979 6 July 1981 Lt Col D.R Woolmer RAAOC 1BSB
6 July 1981 20 Nov 1983 Lt Col T.D McBeth RNZAOC 1BSB
15 Nov 1983 22 Jan 1986 Lt Col G.M Corkin RNZAOC 1BSB
13 Jan 1986 31 Aug 1987 Lt Col K.D Hansen RNZAOC 1BSB
31 Aug 1987 11 Jan 1988 Lt Col E.W.G Thomson RNZAOC 1BSB
11 Jan 1988 6 ec 1990 Lt Col P.P Martyn RAAOC 1BSB
17 Dec 1990 1993 Lt Col L.J Gardiner RNZAOC 1BSB
1993 8 Dec 1996 Lt Col D.H Whatmuff RNZAOC 1BSB/5LR

Ordnance School

Workshops

Workshop Stores Section

Ordnance Field Parks

Year Officer Commanding Park Sergeant Major
1963 Major John Glasson WO2 Brian Gush

Other Ordnance Units

Waiouru

Ordnance Sub Depots were established at Waiouru in 1940[25] eventually growing into a stand-alone Supply Company.
RNZAOC units that have supported Waiouru have been;
Stores Depot

Workshop Stores Section

Wellington

The Board of Ordnance originally had a warehouse in Manners Street, but after the 1850 earthquake severely damaged this building, 13 acres of Mount Cook were granted to the Board of Ordnance, starting a long Ordnance association with the Wellington area.

Stores Depot

Workshops

Unit locations overseas, 1914–1919

Few records trace with any accuracy New Zealand Ordnance units that served overseas in the First World War. Although the NZAOC was not officially created until 1917[31] The New Zealand Army Ordnance Corps was constituted as part of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) in 1914 for overseas service only and in 1919 its members demobilised, returned to their parent units or mustered into the New Zealand Army Ordnance Department (Officers) or New Zealand Army Ordnance Corps(other Ranks)on their return to New Zealand.

Egypt

France

Germany

Samoa

United Kingdom

Unit locations overseas, 1939–1946

Egypt

Greece

Italy

Fiji

New Caledonia

Tonga

Unit locations overseas, 1945–1996

Japan

Korea

No Standalone units but individual RNZAOC personnel served in commonwealth Ordnance unit.

Malaya

No standalone RNZAOC units, but individual RNZAOC personnel may have served in the following British and Commonwealth Ordnance units:

Singapore

Somalia

The RNZAOC (with RNZCT, RNZEME, RNZSig, RNZMC specialist attachments) contributed to the New Zealand Governments commitment to the International and United Nations Operation in Somalia(UNOSOM) efforts in Somalia with:

South Vietnam

Although not technically a RNZAOC Unit some 50 RNZAOC personnel[37] served in the Headquarters of the 1st Australian Logistic Support Group [1 ALSG] following the formation of the 1 ATF in June 1966. Along with other New Zealand branches of service RNZAOC personnel went about their business with their Australian counterparts in all aspects of the Groups support functions for Australian and New Zealand forces in Vietnam.

See also

References

  1. Polaschek, Alan James (1983). The complete New Zealand Distinguished Conduct Medal.
  2. "Dismantling of buildings at Mt Eden and reassembling at Narrow Neck" (VOLUME LXVI, ISSUE 20170). NEW ZEALAND HERALD,. 2 Feb 1929. Retrieved 7 Sep 2016.
  3. "THE NARROW NECK CAMP." (VOLUME LVIII, ISSUE 17815,). NEW ZEALAND HERALD. 23 Jun 1921. Retrieved 7 Sep 2016.
  4. Story, John; Halket Millar, J (1973). March Past: A review of the first fifty years of Burnham Camp. Pegasus Press. p. 127.
  5. "CAMP AT BURNHAM" (ISSUE 16298). STAR. 13 Dec 1920. Retrieved 6 Sep 2016.
  6. "Handbook - RNZAOC Triennial Conference, 1981. Defence document Army 209/1/150/PD 1984, in registered file 1910/1/10 - RNZAOC, Headquarters, 3 Task Force Region.".
  7. NZ P106 Part 1. RNZAOC Director of Ordnance Services. 7 Mar 1978. p. Annex G to Chapter 1.
  8. "NOTABLE SERVICE,New Zealand Herald, Volume LXXVI, Issue 23367, 8 June 1939". Retrieved 1 Nov 2016.
  9. "Featherston Military Training Camp and the First World War, 1915–27" (PDF). nzhistory.net.nz. Retrieved 7 Sep 2016.
  10. NZP106 Part 1. RNZAOC Director of Ordnance Services. 7 Mar 1978. p. Annex F to Chapter 1.
  11. Stockholding for operationally deployable stockholding units. NZ Army General Staff 10000/1/10/57/ORD 2. 13 May 1993. p. 5.
  12. Clifton, L (Sep 1947). Aerodrome Services Branch of the Public Works Department War History. pp. 34–35.
  13. Pataka Magazine. RNZAOC. Feb 1979. p. 5.
  14. Bolton, Major J.S (1992). A History of the RNZAOC. Royal New Zealand Army Ordnance Corps. p. 200. ISBN 0477015816.
  15. "PUBLIC WORKS STATEMENT BY THE HON. J. G. COATES, MINISTER OF PUBLIC WORKS. UNTITLED, 1 JANUARY 1925". Papers Past. Retrieved 6 Sep 2016.
  16. "Great Military Camp". The Auckland Star. 8 April 1925. p. 5.
  17. NZ P106 Part 1. RNZAOC Director of Ordnance Services. 7 Mar 1978. p. Annex E to Chapter 1.
  18. 1st Field Supply Company Standing Operating Procedures. 1st Supply Company Training Wing. Dec 1984.
  19. "THE WELLINGTON REGIMENT (NZEF) 1914 – 1919". victoria.ac.nz. Retrieved 8 Sep 2016.
  20. "DEFENCE RE-ORGANISATION." (VOLUME XLII, ISSUE 1808). MANAWATU TIMES,. 5 May 1921. Retrieved 6 Sep 2016.
  21. "H-19 DEFENCE FORCES OF NEW ZEALAND. REPORT OF THE GENERAL OFFICER COMMANDING THE FORCES FROM 25th JUNE, 1914, TO 26th JUNE, 1915.,Untitled, 1 January 1915". Papers Past. pp. 14–15.
  22. NZ Army P106, Part 1. RNZAOC Director of Ordnance Services. 7 Mar 1978. p. Annex B to Chap 1.
  23. Pataka Magazine. RNZAOC. 1994. p. 52.
  24. 1 2 "H-19 DEFENCE FORCES OF NEW ZEALAND. REPORT OF THE GENERAL OFFICER COMMANDING THE FORCES, FROM 1st JUNE, 1916, TO 31st MAY, 1917.,Untitled, 1 January 1917". Paper past. p. 17. Retrieved 14 Sep 2016.
  25. "WAIOURU CAMP" (VOLUME LXI, ISSUE 90,). ELLESMERE GUARDIAN,. 12 Nov 1940. Retrieved 7 Sep 2016.
  26. Bolton, Major J.S (1992). A History of the RNZAOC. Royal New Zealand Army Ordnance Corps. p. 175. ISBN 0477015816.
  27. Bolton, Major J.S (1992). A History of the RNZAOC. Royal New Zealand Army Ordnance Corps. p. 199. ISBN 0477015816.
  28. Bolton, Major J.S (1992). A History of the RNZAOC. Royal New Zealand Army Ordnance Corps. p. 225. ISBN 0477015816.
  29. "Ordnance Stores" (VOLUME C, ISSUE 95). Evening Post. 19 Oct 1920. Retrieved 7 Sep 2016.
  30. "H-19 DEFENCE FORCES OF NEW ZEALAND. REPORT OF THE GENERAL OFFICER COMMANDING THE FORCES FROM 25th JUNE, 1914, TO 26th JUNE, 1915.,Untitled, 1 January 1915". Papers Past. p. 10.
  31. "DEFENCE STORES" (Issue 17033). Otago Daily Times. 18 June 1917. Retrieved 19 Sep 2016.
  32. 1 2 "COLONEL RHODES'S,Dominion, Volume 9, Issue 2718, 13 March 1916". Retrieved 9 Nov 2016.
  33. 1 2 3 "DISBANDMENT OF 2 NZEF". victoria.ac.nz. Retrieved 22 Oct 2016.
  34. 1 2 "2nd New Zealand Division.". warandtactics.com. Retrieved 28 Sep 2016.
  35. "Continued South-East Asian presence". Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
  36. "Somalia: 1992 – 1995". New Zealand Army. 19 March 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  37. "Search". VietnamWar.govt.nz, New Zealand and the Vietnam War. Retrieved 2014-08-05.

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