Karluk languages

Karluk
Southeastern Turkic
Geographic
distribution:
Central Asia
Linguistic classification:

Turkic

Proto-language: Middle Turkic
Subdivisions:
  • Western Turki
  • Eastern Turki
Glottolog: None
uygh1240  (Eastern Karluk (Uyghur))[1]
uzbe1247  (Western Karluk (Uzbek))[2]

{{{mapalt}}}

 Western Karluk   Eastern Karluk  

The Karluk (Qarluk) Turkic, Uyghuric Turkic or Southeastern Common Turkic languages, also referred to as the Karluk languages, are one of the six major branches of the Turkic language family.[3] Many Middle Turkic works were written in these languages. The language of the Kara-Khanid Khanate was known as Turki, Kashgari, or Khaqani. The language of the Chagatai Khanate was the Chagatai language. Karluk Turkic was spoken in the Kara-Khanid Khanate, Chagatai Khanate, Yarkent Khanate, and the Uzbek speaking Khanate of Bukhara, Emirate of Bukhara, Khanate of Khiva, and Kokand Khanate.

Proto-Turkic Common Turkic Southeastern Common Turkic (Karluk languages) West
East

References

  1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016). "Eastern Karluk (Uyghur)". Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016). "Western Karluk (Uzbek)". Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. 1000 languages: living, endangered, and lost. By Peter K. Austin
  4. Deviating. Historically developed from Southwestern (Oghuz) (Johanson 1998)
  5. Aini contains a very large Persian vocabulary component, and is spoken exclusively by adult men, almost as a cryptolect.



This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/25/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.