Connecticut Public Radio

WNPR (Connecticut Public Radio)
Broadcast area Connecticut
eastern Long Island, NY
western Massachusetts
Branding WNPR
Frequency See table below
Translator(s) See table below
First air date June 1978
Format Public radio
Affiliations NPR, American Public Media, Public Radio International
Owner Connecticut Public Broadcasting
Webcast
Website www.wnpr.org

Connecticut Public Radio is a network of public radio stations in the state of Connecticut, western Massachusetts, and eastern Long Island affiliated with NPR (National Public Radio). It is owned by Connecticut Public Broadcasting Network, who also owns Connecticut Public Television.

The radio network airs primarily news and talk from NPR and brands itself on-air as "WNPR." It is headquartered with CPTV in Hartford, and operates an additional studio in New Haven.

History

The headquarters of WNPR and CPTV in Hartford, Connecticut

In the early 1970s, WTIC in Hartford dropped its longtime classical music format in favor of adult contemporary music, and sold its library to CPTV. Looking for a way to put the library to use, CPTV decided to get into radio. At the time, while Hartford got a fairly decent signal from WFCR in Amherst, Massachusetts and much of southwestern Connecticut was covered by WNYC-AM-FM in New York City, most of the rest of the state didn't even get a grade B signal from an NPR station. New Haven, for instance, had to content itself with a translator of WFCR on 90.5 FM. Finding available frequencies proved difficult, however. In addition to the crowded state of the noncommercial end of the FM dial in the Northeast, there was a considerable glut of 10-watt stations in the state. Ultimately, CPTV bought the 90.5 frequency from the Friends of WFCR, the New Haven group that owned the WFCR translator, and used it as the linchpin for what would become Connecticut Public Radio.[1]

The network's first station, WPBH,[2] signed on in June 1978.[3] The station was licensed to Meriden, halfway between Hartford and New Haven, in order to serve both cities (Hartford and New Haven, then as now, are separate radio markets). CPBI originally wanted the WNPR calls, but the FCC turned it down due to objections from WPLR in New Haven, who claimed the calls sounded too similar. It became WPKT in 1984[2] after board chairman Homer Babbidge requested the FCC change the call letters to honor CPBN head Paul K. Taff.

WNPR (89.1 FM) in Norwich followed in 1981,[4] WEDW-FM (88.5 FM) in Stamford in 1985[5] and WRLI-FM (91.3 FM) on Long Island in 1993.[6]

On September 15, 2011, WPKT and WNPR swapped call letters.[2][4] Although 90.5 FM has always been the flagship station, the network had been using WNPR as its on-air name since the 1990s.

For the first 20 years of its existence, the network broadcast a mix of classical music, jazz and NPR talk. However, starting in the late 1990s, WNPR began gradually increasing the news programming on its schedule. One of the first casualties of this change was the popular classical music program Morning pro musica, which was fed from WGBH-FM in Boston. The program had aired on WNPR as part of the terms by which the Friends of WFCR sold the 90.5 frequency to CPBI. However, by the late 1990s, this resulted in WNPR only being able to run the first hour of Morning Edition. Ultimately, WNPR decided to cancel Morning pro musica, even though network executives knew it would cause a major loss in funding, though the change of direction in news-heavy NPR member stations, especially after the September 11 attacks occurred, made the format change palatable.[1] Ultimately, in 2006, WNPR dropped classical music altogether in favor of a full-time news and information format. In 2013, the station launched a new online service WNPR News at wnpr.org.

WAIC

WAIC (91.9 FM) is the college radio station of American International College in Springfield, Massachusetts. WAIC first went on air in February 1967, going stereo in 1985. Initially programmed from American International College (at various points programming top 40 and adult hits), it became a full-time relay of Connecticut Public Radio on November 1, 2011.[7]

Programming

WNPR features the programs Where We Live, The Colin McEnroe Show, The Faith Middleton Show and The Needle Drop. All are based out of Hartford except The Faith Middleton Show, which has been based at the New Haven studio since it first went on the air. The station also syndicates NPR programming.[8]

Stations

Call sign Frequency City of license Facility ID ERP/Power
W 		Height
m (ft) 		Class Transmitter coordinates Call sign meaning
WAIC 91.9 FM Springfield, Massachusetts 1749 230 20 m (66 ft) B1 42°06′44″N 72°33′29″W / 42.11222°N 72.55806°W / 42.11222; -72.55806 (WAIC) American International College
WEDW-FM 88.5 FM Stamford, Connecticut 13619 2,000 92 m (302 ft) A 41°02′49″N 73°31′36″W / 41.04694°N 73.52667°W / 41.04694; -73.52667 (WEDW-FM)
WNPR 90.5 FM (HD) Meriden, Connecticut 13627 18,500 251 m (823 ft) B 41°33′42″N 72°50′41″W / 41.56167°N 72.84472°W / 41.56167; -72.84472 (WNPR) Norwich Public Radio[9]
WPKT 89.1 FM (HD) Norwich, Connecticut 13618 5,100 180 m (590 ft) B1 41°31′11″N 72°10′4″W / 41.51972°N 72.16778°W / 41.51972; -72.16778 (WPKT) Paul K Taff
WRLI-FM 91.3 FM Southampton (town), New York 13598 10,000 95 m (312 ft) B1 40°56′5″N 72°23′15″W / 40.93472°N 72.38750°W / 40.93472; -72.38750 (WRLI-FM) Radio Long Island

Translator

Broadcast translators of WNPR
Call sign Frequency
(MHz) 		City of license ERP
W 		Height
m (ft) 		Class Transmitter coordinates FCC info
W258AC 99.5 Storrs, Connecticut 10 117 m (384 ft) D 41°48′50″N 72°15′36″W / 41.81389°N 72.26000°W / 41.81389; -72.26000 (W258AC) FCC

Other stations

References

  1. 1 2 Grandjean, Pat (April 2013). "CPTV Celebrates 50 Years: Present at the Creation". Connecticut Magazine.
  2. 1 2 3 "WNPR Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access Database. FCC Media Bureau. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  3. ↑ "Our History". Connecticut Public Broadcasting Network. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  4. 1 2 "WPKT Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access Database. FCC Media Bureau. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  5. ↑ "WEDW-FM Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access Database. FCC Media Bureau. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  6. ↑ "WRLI-FM Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access Database. FCC Media Bureau. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  7. ↑ "WAIC and WNPR Launch Collaboration to Bring New Programming to the Springfield Market" (Press release). Connecticut Public Broadcasting. November 1, 2011. Retrieved November 2, 2011.
  8. ↑ "WNPR Program Listing". Connecticut Public Broadcasting Network. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  9. ↑ "Call Letter Origins". Radio History on the Web. Retrieved May 3, 2012.
  10. ↑ http://www.wvof.org/fmstudioschedule

Other station data

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