William Booth Memorial Home fire
The aftermath of the fire. | |
Date | August 13, 1966 |
---|---|
Venue | William Booth Memorial Home |
Location | Melbourne, Australia |
Coordinates | 37°48′47″S 144°57′21″E / 37.8130°S 144.9558°ECoordinates: 37°48′47″S 144°57′21″E / 37.8130°S 144.9558°E |
Type | Fire |
Cause | Illegal heater |
Deaths | 30 |
The William Booth Memorial Home fire occurred on 13 August 1966 at the William Booth Memorial Home for destitute and alcoholic men in Melbourne, Australia, and remains the nation's deadliest building fire. It started on the third floor after a boarder knocked over an illegal heater. The fire smoldered for several hours in room #1 and exploded after a fellow boarder opened the room's door. A backdraft and flashover ensued, and fire and smoke engulfed the third and fourth floors. Most of the 30 men who died were caged in their cyclone mesh-covered rooms and had no time to escape.
The Salvation Army staff delayed their call to the Melbourne Fire Brigade in the mistaken belief they could control the fire. Due to the late arrival of the ambulance service the fire fighters were tied up in resuscitating the victims, delaying the rescue attempts.[1][2][3][4][5]
A mini documentary was made by the Metropolitan Fire Brigade (Melbourne) featuring interviews with the fire fighters and footage of the conflagration.[6] A Movietone News clip was produced after the fire.[7] The footage was shot by Clive Banfield, a 19-year-old freelance news cameraman.
On the 50th anniversary, 13 August 2016, a plaque was laid where the original building once stood. The ceremony was conducted by the Metropolitan Fire Brigade’s Acting Deputy Chief Fire Officer Robert Purcell and Major Brendan Nottle from The Salvation Army. The plaque was paid for by the Metropolitan Fire Brigade.
A service was then held at The Salvation Army Temple, Bourke Street. It was led by Major Brendan Nottle and replicated the service of 50 years ago which remembered 15 of the deceased who were unclaimed by relatives.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]
References
- ↑ Plunkett, Geoff. "Let the Bums Burn: Australia's Deadliest Building Fire and the Salvation Army Tragedies"
- ↑ "Towards a more disaster resilient and safer Victoria: Green Paper - Introduction". Government of Victoria. 18 April 2013. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
- ↑ "Let the Bums Burn: Australia's Deadliest Building Fire and the Salvation Army Tragedies". Retrieved 20 January 2015.
- ↑ "29 Dead in Melbourne Home Fire. The Canberra Times, 15 August 1966".
- ↑ Fire Protection Association Australia Magazine, Autumn 2015 "Blast From the Past: The William Booth Memorial Home Fire 1966"
- ↑ Metropolitan Fire Brigade Mini Documentary, "1966 William Booth Memorial Home Fire"
- ↑ Movietone News,"Night Horror: 29 Men Killed in Melb Fire Tragedy"
- ↑ Webb, Carolyn (2016-06-04). "1966 Melbourne Salvation Army hostel fire that killed 30 a 'horrific moment' in history". The Age. Retrieved 2016-06-07.
- ↑ "Remembering the victims of Australia's deadliest building fire 50 years on". ABC News. 2016-08-12. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
- ↑ Webb, Carolyn (2016-08-13). "Homeless uncle who died in 1966 fire 'a kind and loving man'". The Age. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
- ↑ "Strangers' tears for drifters forgotten in life and death". Retrieved 2016-08-20.
- ↑ Chemical Warfare in Australia (2016-08-15), 50th Anniversary Plaque Unveiling & Service - William Booth Memorial Home Fire (1966) - 10 News, retrieved 2016-08-20
- ↑ Chemical Warfare in Australia (2016-08-16), 50th Anniversary Plaque Unveiling - William Booth Memorial Home Fire (1966) - 9 News, retrieved 2016-08-20
- ↑ Chemical Warfare in Australia (2016-08-17), 50th Anniversary Plaque Unveiling - William Booth Memorial Home Fire (1966) - ABC News, retrieved 2016-08-20
- ↑ Chemical Warfare in Australia (2016-08-20), 50th Anniversary Remembrance Service (Complete) - William Booth Memorial Home Fire (1966), retrieved 2016-08-20
- ↑ Chemical Warfare in Australia (2016-08-17), 50th Anniversary Plaque Unveiling - William Booth Memorial Home Fire (1966), retrieved 2016-08-20