Yugoslav football clubs
The Prva Liga, operated by the Football Association of Yugoslavia, began holding national competitions in 1923. This spawned many new opportunities for teams to be organized, and prospective footballers looking to join. The boom began right after the First World War, and continued well until the break out of the Second World War.
Following World War II, many teams were either "renovated" with new management and players, or simply dissolved and leaving a vacuum needing to be filled by new teams. Many of those "Post-war" teams are still in existence and turned to be the most successful teams in the former Yugoslavia.
Pre-World War I Clubs (Kingdom of Serbia and parts of Austria-Hungary)
Club | Year | City | Description | Dissolution |
---|---|---|---|---|
Srpski mač Beograd | 1897 | Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbia | N/A | 1911 |
Prvo srpsko loptačko društvo | 1899 | (?), Kingdom of Serbia | Dissolved after one game. | 1899 |
Bačka Subotica | 1901 | Subotica, Vojvodina | Founded as SAK Bačka, in Austria-Hungary until 1918. | Still active |
Beogradski Akademski SK | 1903 | Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbia | Founded as SK Soko, renamed BASK in 1931. | Still active |
Šumadija Kragujevac | 1903 | Kragujevac, Kingdom of Serbia | N/A | Still active |
Subotički SK | 1903 | Subotica, Vojvodina | Founded in Austro-Hungary until 1918. | 1941 |
NK Zrinjski Mostar | 1905 | Mostar, Herzegovina | Founded in Austro-Hungary until 1918. | Still active |
OFK Kikinda | 1909 | Kikinda, Vojvodina | founded as NAK, Austria-Hungary until 1918, 1918-1919 called KAK, 1919-1932 AK Srbija, 1932-1945 SK Sloga, 1945-1970s FK 6. Oktobar, since 1970s OFK Kikinda | Still active |
Beogradski SK | 1911 | Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbia | BSK; 1945-1950 Metalac Beograd, 1950-1954 BSK Beograd, 1950–present OFK Beograd | Still active |
FK Takovo | 1911 | Gornji Milanovac, Kingdom of Serbia | Still active | |
FK Javor Ivanjica | 1912 | Ivanjica, Kingdom of Serbia | N/A | Still active |
Somborski SK | 1912 | Sombor, Vojvodina | Founded in Austro-Hungary until 1918, named Somborski SK or SSK Sombor until 1945, FK Radnički Sombor 1945–present. | Still active |
SK Jugoslavija Beograd | 1913 | Belgrade, Serbia | founded as SK Velika Srbija (SC Great Serbia), changed name 1919 to Jugoslavija, 1941-1944 called SK 1913, dissolved 1945 and refounded as FK Crvena zvezda (Red Star Belgrade). | June 1945 |
FK Vojvodina | 1914 | Novi Sad, Vojvodina | Initially known as SK Vojvodina, it merged in 1946 with FK Radnički Novi Sad and FK Slavija Novi Sad into FK Sloga Novi Sad, in 1950 renamed FK Vojvodina. | Still active |
RSK Lovćen Cetinje | 1905 | Cetinje, Kingdom of Montenegro | N/A | N/A |
Pre-World War II Clubs (Kingdom of Yugoslavia)
Club | Year | City | Description | Dissolution |
---|---|---|---|---|
FK Bor | 1919 | Bor, Serbia | N/A | N/A |
NK Jedinstvo Bihać | 1919 | Bihać, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
NK Čelik Zenica | 1921 | Zenica, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Željezničar Sarajevo | 1921 | Sarajevo, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Velež Mostar | 1922 | Mostar, Herzegovina | N/A | N/A |
NK Travnik | 1922 | Travnik, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Radnički Niš | 1923 | Niš, Serbia | N/A | N/A |
FK Dubočica | 1923 | Leskovac, Serbia | N/A | N/A |
NK Jadran Visoko | 1923 | Visoko, Bosnia | Merged with Radnički to form NK Bosna | 1953 |
FK Budućnost Podgorica | 1925 | Podgorica, Montenegro | N/A | N/A |
FK Žarkovo | 1925 | Žarkovo, Serbia | N/A | N/A |
FK Sloboda Tuzla | 1925 | Tuzla, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Leotar Trebinje | 1925 | Trebinje, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Borac Banja Luka | 1926 | Banja Luka, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Borac Čačak | 1926 | Čačak, Serbia | N/A | N/A |
FK Rudar Kakanj | 1928 | Kakanj, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Krajina Cazin | 1932 | Cazin, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
NK Radnički Visoko | 1934 | Visoko, Bosnia | Merged with Jadran to form NK Bosna | 1953 |
NK Herceg Stjepan, Goražde | 1918 | Goražde, Bosnia | Merged with GOŠK Goražde to form FK Radnički Goražde. | 1961 |
Post-War Clubs (Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia)
Club | Year | City | Description | Dissolution |
---|---|---|---|---|
FK Kozara Bosanska Gradiška | 1945 | Kozara, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Sarajevo | 1946 | Sarajevo, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
NK Iskra Bugojno | 1947 | Bugojno, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
FK Budućnost Banovići | 1947 | Banovići, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
NK Posušje | 1950 | Posušje, Herzegovina | N/A | N/A |
FK Mladost Lučani | 1952 | Lučani, Serbia | N/A | N/A |
NK Bosna Visoko | 1953 | Visoko, Bosnia | Created by merging NK Radnički and NK Jadran | N/A |
NK Brotnjo | 1955 | Čitluk, Herzegovina | N/A | N/A |
FK Rad Beograd | 1958 | Belgrade, Serbia | N/A | N/A |
FK Mladost Gacko | 1970 | Gacko, Bosnia | N/A | N/A |
See also
References
- Grüne, H. (2000). Enzyklopädie der europäischen Fussballvereine (in German). Agon Sportverlag..
- Hans Schöggl (2005). "Serbia and Montenegro - List of Foundation Dates".
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