1900 Katyusha

1900 Katyusha
Discovery [1]
Discovered by T. Smirnova
Discovery site CrAO (Nauchnyj)
Discovery date 16 December 1971
Designations
MPC designation 1900 Katyusha
Named after
Yekaterina Zelenko
(war pilot)[2]
1971 YB · 1938 WM
1941 SS1 · 1950 LS
1953 GL1 · 1961 WD
1969 DC
main-belt · Flora family[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 62.09 yr (22678 days)
Aphelion 2.5073 AU (375.09 Gm)
Perihelion 1.9109 AU (285.87 Gm)
2.2091 AU (330.48 Gm)
Eccentricity 0.13497
3.28 yr (1199.3 d)
174.01°
 18m 0.648s / day
Inclination 6.5434°
281.92°
142.51°
Earth MOID 0.928604 AU (138.9172 Gm)
Jupiter MOID 2.771 AU (414.5 Gm)
Jupiter Tisserand parameter 3.638
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 9 km[4][5]
9.4999 h (0.39583 d)
0.29[4][5]
S (LCDB)[3]
12.2

    1900 Katyusha, provisional designation 1971 YB, is a small but bright stony asteroid of the inner main-belt. It was discovered on December 16, 1971, by Russian astronomer Tamara Smirnova at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj[6] and measures about 9 kilometers in diameter. Its albedo of 0.29 has been determined by spectrophotometric observations made by NEOWISE in 2010–2011.[4][5]

    The asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.9–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 3 months (1,200 days)[1] and rotates around its axis with a period of nine and a half hours (9.4999±0.0001 h, 0.72±0.02 mag).[7] It is an assumed S-type asteroid belonging to the Flora family.[3]

    Named in honor of Ukrainian Ekaterina Ivanovna Zelenko (1916–1941), a war pilot and Hero of the Soviet Union, known for being the only woman who had ever executed an aerial ramming. The asteroid's name "Katyusha" is a petname for Ekaterina.[2]

    References

    1. 1 2 3 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1900 Katyusha (1971 YB)" (2015-05-17 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
    2. 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1900) Katyusha. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 152. ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
    3. 1 2 3 "LCDB Data for (1900) Katyusha". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 23 August 2016.
    4. 1 2 3 Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; Cabrera, M. S. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794Freely accessible. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
    5. 1 2 3 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407Freely accessible. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
    6. "1900 Katyusha (1971 YB)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
    7. Sada, Pedro V. (September 2008). "CCD Photometry of Six Asteroids from the Universidad de Monterry Observatory". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 35 (3): 105–107. Bibcode:2008MPBu...35..105S. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved 23 August 2016.

    External links


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