1995 NBA Finals

1995 NBA Finals

Team Coach Wins Houston Rockets Rudy Tomjanovich 4 Orlando Magic Brian Hill 0
Dates	June 7–14
MVP	Hakeem Olajuwon (Houston Rockets)
Television	NBC (U.S.)
Announcers	Marv Albert, Matt Guokas, and Bill Walton
Referees
Game 1: Dick Bavetta, Joe Crawford, Steve Javie Game 2: Dan Crawford, Hue Hollins, Ed T. Rush Game 3: Hugh Evans, Mike Mathis, Bennett Salvatore Game 4: Joe Crawford, Jess Kersey, Bill Oakes
Hall of Famers	Rockets: Clyde Drexler (2004) Hakeem Olajuwon (2008) Magic: Shaquille O'Neal (2016) Officials: Dick Bavetta (2015)
Eastern Finals	Magic defeat Pacers, 4–3
Western Finals	Rockets defeat Spurs, 4–2

The 1995 NBA Finals was the championship round of the 1994–95 National Basketball Association (NBA) season. The series pitted the Orlando Magic against the Houston Rockets. The pre-series hype and build-up of the Finals was centered on the meeting of the two centers Shaquille O'Neal of the Magic and Hakeem Olajuwon of the Rockets. Going into the series the matchup was compared to the Bill Russell–Wilt Chamberlain matchup of the 1960s.

The Rockets became the first team in NBA history to win the championship as a sixth seed. In addition, they became the first team in NBA history to beat four 50-win teams in a single postseason en route to the championship. The Rockets would win a playoff-record nine road games in the 1995 playoffs. In addition, the Rockets' sweep of the Magic was unique, in the fact that it was a "reverse sweep", where Houston won Games 1 and 2 on the road and 3 and 4 at home. It was also the second NBA Finals sweep in the 2-3-2 Finals format (after the Detroit Pistons did so against the Los Angeles Lakers in 1989). The Rockets also became the first repeat NBA Champion in history to keep the title with a sweep. In addition, the Rockets became the first team in NBA history to win the title without having home-court advantage in any of the four playoff rounds since the playoffs was expanded to a 16 team format in 1984. Coincidentally, this feat would also be achieved by the New Jersey Devils that same year, when they won the Stanley Cup over the Detroit Red Wings.

The Orlando Magic (making their first ever NBA Finals appearance) began the 1995 NBA Finals at home, hosting the defending champion Houston Rockets. With the Magic up by three points late in Game 1, Nick Anderson missed four consecutive free throws in the closing seconds of the game, and Kenny Smith hit a three-pointer, tying the game and sending it to overtime as well as setting a new record with the most three-pointers in an NBA Finals game with seven. The more experienced Rockets went on to win in overtime and eventually swept the Magic, winning their second consecutive NBA Championship. In achieving this, they earned the distinction of being the only team to win both championships during Michael Jordan's first retirement (although Jordan did return in the closing months of the 1994-95 season), as well as the only one outside Chicago to win multiple championships in the 1990s.

The season-ending documentary Double Clutch by Hal Douglas, was released by NBA Entertainment to coincide with the Rockets' championship season.

Background

Houston Rockets

The Rockets entered the 1994–95 season as defending champions, but they struggled to maintain last season's form due to injuries and off-court-distractions. On February 14, the Rockets acquired Clyde Drexler from the Portland Trail Blazers, but the trade of a hometown hero (Drexler was a teammate of Olajuwon at the University of Houston) did not improve matters, and the Rockets settled for the sixth seed with a 47–35 record.

However, the Rockets once again lived up to its Clutch City reputation come playoff time. En route to the Finals, Houston defeated three teams with 55 or more victories. They began by ousting the Utah Jazz in five games (the Rockets trailed 2–1 after three games), then repeating last season's comeback effort over the Phoenix Suns (the Rockets trailed 3–1 after four games), before outclassing the top-seeded San Antonio Spurs in six games of the conference finals.

Orlando Magic

The Magic were only in their sixth season of existence, but they were a team on the rise. Led by All-Stars Shaquille O'Neal and Penny Hardaway, new acquisition Horace Grant, and franchise cornerstones Nick Anderson and Dennis Scott, the Magic rolled through the Eastern Conference, winding up with a then-franchise best 57–25 mark.

Orlando's road to the Finals began with a convincing 3–1 series win over the Boston Celtics. They followed it up with a six-game ouster of Michael Jordan (returning from an 18-month retirement) and the Chicago Bulls in the second round, and in the conference finals, they vanquished the Indiana Pacers in a tough seven-game series.

Road to the Finals

Houston Rockets (Western Conference Champion)		Orlando Magic (Eastern Conference Champion)
# Western Conference Team W L PCT GB 1 z-San Antonio Spurs 62 20 .756 – 2 y-Phoenix Suns 59 23 .720 3 3 x-Utah Jazz 60 22 .732 2 4 x-Seattle SuperSonics 57 25 .695 5 5 x-Los Angeles Lakers 48 34 .585 14 6 x-Houston Rockets 47 35 .573 15 7 x-Portland Trail Blazers 44 38 .537 18 8 x-Denver Nuggets 41 41 .500 21 9 Sacramento Kings 39 43 .476 23 10 Dallas Mavericks 36 46 .439 26 11 Golden State Warriors 26 56 .317 36 12 Minnesota Timberwolves 21 61 .256 41 13 Los Angeles Clippers 17 65 .207 45 6th seed in the West, 11th best league record	Regular season		# Eastern Conference Team W L PCT GB 1 c-Orlando Magic 57 25 .695 – 2 y-Indiana Pacers 52 30 .634 5 3 x-New York Knicks 55 27 .671 2 4 x-Charlotte Hornets 50 32 .610 7 5 x-Chicago Bulls 47 35 .573 10 6 x-Cleveland Cavaliers 43 39 .524 14 7 x-Atlanta Hawks 42 40 .512 15 8 x-Boston Celtics 35 47 .427 22 9 Milwaukee Bucks 34 48 .415 23 10 Miami Heat 32 50 .390 25 11 New Jersey Nets 30 52 .366 27 12 Detroit Pistons 28 54 .341 29 13 Philadelphia 76ers 24 58 .293 33 14 Washington Bullets 21 61 .256 36 1st seed in the East, 4th best league record
Defeated the (3) Utah Jazz, 3–2	First Round		Defeated the (8) Boston Celtics, 3–1
Defeated the (2) Phoenix Suns, 4–3	Conference Semifinals		Defeated the (5) Chicago Bulls, 4–2
Defeated the (1) San Antonio Spurs, 4–2	Conference Finals		Defeated the (2) Indiana Pacers, 4–3

Regular season series

The Orlando Magic won both games in the regular season series:

November 23, 1994

Houston Rockets 94, Orlando Magic 117

Orlando Arena, Orlando, Florida

March 2, 1995

Orlando Magic 107, Houston Rockets 96

The Summit, Houston, Texas

Starting lineups

Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame‡ 

Houston	Position	Orlando
Kenny Smith	PG	Penny Hardaway
Mario Elie	SG	Nick Anderson
Clyde Drexler‡	SF	Dennis Scott
Robert Horry	PF	Horace Grant
Hakeem Olajuwon‡	C	Shaquille O'Neal‡

1995 NBA Finals rosters

Houston Rockets

1995 Houston Rockets Finals roster
Players	Coaches
Pos. # Name Ht. Wt. DOB From SF 15 Breaux, Tim 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1970–09–19 Wyoming SF 52 Brown, Chucky 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 214 lb (97 kg) 1968–02–29 North Carolina State PG 10 Cassell, Sam 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 185 lb (84 kg) 1969–11–18 Florida State PF 32 Chilcutt, Pete 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m) 230 lb (104 kg) 1968–09–14 North Carolina SG 22 Drexler, Clyde 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 210 lb (95 kg) 1962–06–22 Houston SF 17 Elie, Mario 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) 210 lb (95 kg) 1963–11–26 American International PF 7 Herrera, Carl 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1966–12–14 Houston PF 25 Horry, Robert 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 220 lb (100 kg) 1970–08–25 Alabama PF 27 Jones, Charles 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1957–04–03 Albany State SG 11 Maxwell, Vernon 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 180 lb (82 kg) 1965–09–12 Florida SF 31 Murray, Tracy 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 225 lb (102 kg) 1971–07–25 UCLA C 34 Olajuwon, Hakeem 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) 255 lb (116 kg) 1963–01–21 Houston PG 30 Smith, Kenny 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 170 lb (77 kg) 1965–03–08 North Carolina C 55 Tabak, Žan 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) 245 lb (111 kg) 1970–06–15 Croatia	Head coach Rudy Tomjanovich Assistant coach(es) Bill Berry Jim Boylen Carroll Dawson Larry Smith Legend (C) Team captain (DP) Unsigned draft pick (FA) Free agent (S) Suspended Injured

Orlando Magic

1995 Orlando Magic Finals roster
Players	Coaches
Pos. # Name Height Weight DOB From SG 25 Anderson, Nick 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) 205 lb (93 kg) 1968–01–20 Illinois PF 00 Avent, Anthony 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 235 lb (107 kg) 1969–10–18 Seton Hall SG 14 Bowie, Anthony 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) 190 lb (86 kg) 1963–11–09 Oklahoma PF 54 Grant, Horace 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1965–07–04 Clemson PG 1 Hardaway, Penny 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 195 lb (88 kg) 1971–07–18 Memphis C 32 O'Neal, Shaquille 7 ft 1 in (2.16 m) 325 lb (147 kg) 1972–03–06 LSU C 30 Rollins, Tree 7 ft 1 in (2.16 m) 235 lb (107 kg) 1955–06–16 Clemson SF 5 Royal, Donald 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) 210 lb (95 kg) 1966–05–22 Notre Dame SF 3 Scott, Dennis 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) 229 lb (104 kg) 1968–09–05 Georgia Tech PG 20 Shaw, Brian 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) 190 lb (86 kg) 1966–03–22 UC Santa Barbara PG 22 Thompson, Brooks 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 193 lb (88 kg) 1970–07–19 Oklahoma State PF 31 Turner, Jeff 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 230 lb (104 kg) 1962–04–09 Vanderbilt	Head coach Brian Hill Assistant coach(es) Richie Adubato Tree Rollins Tom Sterner Legend (C) Team captain (DP) Unsigned draft pick (FA) Free agent (S) Suspended Injured

Series summary

Game	Date	Home Team	Result	Road Team	Local Time
Game 1	Wednesday, June 7	Orlando Magic	118–120 OT (0–1)	Houston Rockets	9:00pm EDT
Game 2	Friday, June 9	Orlando Magic	106–117 (0–2)	Houston Rockets	9:00pm EDT
Game 3	Sunday, June 11	Houston Rockets	106–103 (3–0)	Orlando Magic	6:30pm CDT
Game 4	Wednesday, June 14	Houston Rockets	113–101 (4–0)	Orlando Magic	8:00pm CDT

• This was the second NBA Finals that ended in a 4-game sweep since the Finals went to the 2-3-2 format in 1985 (1989 was the first).

All times are in Eastern Daylight Time (UTC−4).

Game 1

NBC

June 7 9:00 pm

Houston Rockets 120, Orlando Magic 118 (OT)
Scoring by quarter: 19–30, 31–31, 37–19, 23–30, Overtime: 10–8
Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 31 Rebs: Clyde Drexler 11 Asts: Kenny Smith 9		Pts: Hardaway, O'Neal 26 each Rebs: Grant, O'Neal 16 each Asts: Shaquille O'Neal 9
Houston leads the series, 1–0

Orlando Arena, Orlando, Florida Attendance: 16,010 Referees: No. 27 Dick Bavetta No. 17 Joe Crawford No. 29 Steve Javie

Kenny Smith hit a then-Finals record seven 3-pointers, the last tying the game up at 110 with 1.6 seconds left following Nick Anderson's four straight missed foul shots. In overtime, Hakeem Olajuwon tips in a missed finger roll by Clyde Drexler with three-tenths of a second left to win the game.

Game 2

NBC

June 9 9:00 pm

Houston Rockets 117, Orlando Magic 106
Scoring by quarter: 28–19, 35–22, 27–30, 27–35
Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 34 Rebs: Hakeem Olajuwon 11 Asts: Clyde Drexler 5		Pts: Shaquille O'Neal 33 Rebs: Shaquille O'Neal 12 Asts: Penny Hardaway 8
Houston leads the series, 2–0[1]

Orlando Arena, Orlando, Florida Attendance: 16,010 Referees: No. 43 Dan Crawford No. 42 Hue Hollins No. 4 Ed T. Rush

Game 3

NBC

June 11 7:00 pm

Orlando Magic 103, Houston Rockets 106
Scoring by quarter: 30–28, 23–26, 22–21, 28–31
Pts: Shaquille O'Neal 28 Rebs: Anderson, Grant, O'Neal 10 each Asts: Penny Hardaway 14		Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 31 Rebs: Hakeem Olajuwon 14 Asts: Drexler, Olajuwon 7 each
Houston leads the series, 3–0[2]

The Summit, Houston, Texas Attendance: 16,611 Referees: No. 25 Hugh Evans No. 13 Mike Mathis No. 15 Bennett Salvatore

Robert Horry hits a 3-pointer to give Houston a 104-100 lead with 14.1 seconds left.

Game 4

NBC

June 14 9:00 pm

Orlando Magic 101, Houston Rockets 113
Scoring by quarter: 21–23, 30–24, 25–30, 25–36
Pts: Hardaway, O'Neal 25 each Rebs: Grant, O'Neal 12 each Asts: Penny Hardaway 5		Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 35 Rebs: Hakeem Olajuwon 15 Asts: Clyde Drexler 8
Houston wins the series, 4–0[3]

The Summit, Houston, Texas Attendance: 16,611 Referees: No. 17 Joe Crawford No. 20 Jess Kersey No. 21 Bill Oakes

Olajuwon outscores O'Neal by 10 points and caps off the sweep by hitting a memorable yet uncharacteristic 3-pointer in front of O'Neal.

Olajuwon v. O'Neal

Although both centers played well, Olajuwon is generally considered to have outplayed O'Neal. Olajuwon outscored O'Neal in every game of the series and became one of the few players in NBA history to score at least 30 points in every game of an NBA Finals series:^[4][5]

1995 NBA Finals	Gm 1	Gm 2	Gm 3	Gm 4	Totals
Hakeem Olajuwon	31	34	31	35	32.8 ppg
Shaquille O'Neal	26	33	28	25	28.0 ppg

By winning his second straight NBA Finals MVP award, Hakeem Olajuwon became the sixth player to win the award on multiple occasions, joining Willis Reed, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Magic Johnson, Larry Bird, and Michael Jordan. Jordan and Olajuwon at the time were the only players to win the award consecutively.

Player statistics

Legend
GP	Games played	GS	Games started	MPG	Minutes per game
FG%	Field-goal percentage	3P%	3-point field-goal percentage	FT%	Free-throw percentage
RPG	Rebounds per game	APG	Assists per game	SPG	Steals per game
BPG	Blocks per game	PPG	Points per game

Houston Rockets

Player	GP	GS	MPG	FG%	3FG%	FT%	RPG	APG	SPG	BPG	PPG
Brown, ChuckyChucky Brown	4	0	9.5	.455	.000	1.000	2.8	0.0	0.0	0.5	3.0
Cassell, SamSam Cassell	4	0	23.3	.429	.467	.833	1.8	3.0	1.8	0.0	14.3
Chilcutt, PetePete Chilcutt	3	0	1.0	.000	.000	.000	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Drexler, ClydeClyde Drexler	4	4	40.5	.450	.154	.789	9.5	6.8	1.0	0.3	21.5
Elie, MarioMario Elie	4	4	40.3	.649	.571	.900	4.3	3.3	2.0	0.0	16.3
Horry, RobertRobert Horry	4	4	46.8	.434	.379	.667	10.0	3.8	3.0	2.3	17.8
Jones, CharlesCharles Jones	4	0	14.3	.500	.000	1.000	1.8	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.0
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon	4	4	44.8	.483	1.000	.692	11.5	5.5	2.0	2.0	32.8
Smith, KennyKenny Smith	4	4	26.3	.379	.421	.000	1.8	4.0	0.3	0.0	7.5

Orlando Magic

Player	GP	GS	MPG	FG%	3FG%	FT%	RPG	APG	SPG	BPG	PPG
Anderson, NickNick Anderson	4	4	40.3	.360	.323	.300	8.5	4.3	2.0	0.5	12.3
Bowie, AnthonyAnthony Bowie	4	0	6.5	.600	.500	.000	0.5	1.5	0.0	0.3	3.3
Grant, HoraceHorace Grant	4	4	42.0	.532	.000	.800	12.0	1.5	0.5	0.5	13.5
Hardaway, PennyPenny Hardaway	4	4	43.0	.500	.458	.913	4.8	8.0	1.0	0.8	25.5
O'Neal, ShaquilleShaquille O'Neal	4	4	45.0	.595	.000	.571	12.5	6.3	0.3	2.5	28.0
Royal, DonaldDonald Royal	1	0	1.0	.000	.000	.000	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scott, DennisDennis Scott	4	4	37.5	.310	.241	1.000	3.5	2.3	1.0	0.3	10.5
Shaw, BrianBrian Shaw	4	0	21.0	.426	.385	.000	3.3	3.3	0.5	0.3	12.5
Turner, JeffJeff Turner	4	0	10.8	.200	.333	.000	1.0	0.5	0.0	0.0	1.5

Quotes of the Finals

Don't ever underestimate the heart of a champion!

— Houston Rockets head coach Rudy Tomjanovich, on the floor of The Summit after winning the championship.

Drexler puts the move on Anderson. Drexler with the finger-roll, the tip by Olajuwon! The Rockets lead, three-tenths of a second remaining. What a tip by Hakeem Olajuwon!

— NBC announcer Marv Albert after Hakeem Olajuwon tipped in a missed shot by Clyde Drexler to give the Rockets a victory in Game 1.

Smith circles out back, instead they give it to Drexler. Drexler driving, he goes, he puts it up, OH THE REBOUND! TIPPED IN! TIPPED IN! TIPPED IN BY HAKEEM! The Houston Rockets have stunned the Orlando Magic, and they win Game 1 of the NBA Finals in stunning fashion.

— NBA Radio announcer Joe McConnell on the aforementioned play.

The Houston Rockets have won their second consecutive NBA Championship! They have swept the Orlando Magic!

— NBC announcer Marv Albert after Game 4.

Clyde, this was your third trip to the finals and the third time was the charm.

— NBC sportscaster Bob Costas on Clyde Drexler winning his first ring after Game 4.

Aftermath

The Rockets' championship reign would end in 1996, where they were swept by the Seattle SuperSonics in four games of the second round. The Sonics were also the last team to beat the Rockets in the playoffs prior to their two-year championship reign, when they defeated them in seven games of the second round in 1993. That year, the Rockets won 48 games and achieved the fourth seed. The following offseason, the Rockets attempted to make it back to the finals by adding former NBA MVP Charles Barkley. However, age and injuries would take its toll, and the closest the Rockets would achieve after their two-year championship reign was a six-game loss to the Utah Jazz in the 1997 Western Conference Finals. In 2015, the Rockets now were led by James Harden and Dwight Howard, reaching the West Finals against Golden State Warriors.

The Magic would have another strong season in 1996 winning 60 games. However, they were swept by the Chicago Bulls in the Eastern Conference Finals, who would go on to win the NBA championship after registering a league-record 72 wins. The following offseason, Shaquille O'Neal joined the Los Angeles Lakers, and went on to win NBA titles with the team in 2000, 2001 and 2002 (he would also win one with the Miami Heat in 2006). The Magic would not make it back to the finals until 2009; this time, they lost to the Lakers in five games.

This was the last NBA Finals to use the traditional script font until 2003; beginning in 1996, they would use a new logo with a picture of the Larry O'Brien Trophy and the words "NBA Finals" along with the year in gold letters on a black background encompassed by a gold oval. However, the new Finals logo only contains the words "The Finals" in the same script font as its pre-1995 incarnation, along with the NBA logo and trophy.

References

1. Roarin' Rockets send Magic reeling , 2-0 Manila Standard June 11, 1995
2. Houston poised for sweep Manila Standard June 13, 1995
3. Two-rrific Two-ston Manila Standard June 16, 1995
4. History of the NBA Finals: Hakeem Olajuwon: The NBA’s Best In The Mid ’90s, hollywoodsportsbook.com, accessed February 16, 2007.
5. NBA Finals Records, Basketball.com, accessed February 16, 2007.

External links