99 Dike

99 Dike

Discovery[1]
Discovered by	Alphonse Borrelly
Discovery date	28 May 1868
Designations
Named after	Dike
Alternative names	A915 BA; 1935 UC; 1935 YL; 1939 UT; 1948 UE; 1948 WC; 1961 XJ; 1974 VB
Minor planet category	Main belt
Orbital characteristics[2][3]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc	101.25 yr (36980 d)
Aphelion	3.18448 AU (476.391 Gm)
Perihelion	2.14561 AU (320.979 Gm)
Semi-major axis	2.66504 AU (398.684 Gm)
Eccentricity	0.19491
Orbital period	4.35 yr (1589.1 d)
Average orbital speed	18.07 km/s
Mean anomaly	18.1950°
Mean motion	0° 13^m 35.551^s / day
Inclination	13.8487°
Longitude of ascending node	41.5307°
Argument of perihelion	195.413°
Earth MOID	1.13747 AU (170.163 Gm)
Jupiter MOID	1.82393 AU (272.856 Gm)
Jupiter Tisserand parameter	3.316
Physical characteristics
Dimensions	69.04±2.7 km
Mass	~3.9×10^17 kg
Mean density	2.0? g/cm³
Equatorial surface gravity	~0.0201 m/s²
Equatorial escape velocity	~0.0380 km/s
Rotation period	18.127 h (0.7553 d)[3][4]
Geometric albedo	0.0627±0.005[3] 0.058 [5]
Temperature	~172 K
Spectral type	C (Tholen) Xk (Bus)[6]
Absolute magnitude (H)	9.43

99 Dike (/ˈdaɪkiː/ DY-kee) is a quite large and dark main-belt asteroid. Dike was discovered by Alphonse Borrelly on May 28, 1868. It was his first asteroid discovery. It is named after Dike, the Greek goddess of moral justice.

Based upon a light curve that was generated from photometric observations of this asteroid at Pulkovo Observatory, it has a rotation period of 18.127 ± 0.002 hours and varies in brightness by 0.22 ± 0.02 in magnitude.^[4] But according to Shrindan E. (2009)^[7] the rotation period is of 10.360 ± 0.001 h.

The asteroid is located near the Juno clump of asteroids, but is most likely unrelated.

Phase curve of (99) Dike

References

2. "The Asteroid Orbital Elements Database". astorb. Lowell Observatory.
3. "99 Dike". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
4. Pilcher, Frederick (October 2011), "Rotation Period Determinations for 11 Parthenope, 38 Leda, 111 Ate 194 Prokne, 217 Eudora, and 224 Oceana", The Minor Planet Bulletin, 38 (4), pp. 183–185, Bibcode:2011MPBu...38..183P.
5. Asteroid Data Sets
6. DeMeo, Francesca E.; et al. (2011), "An extension of the Bus asteroid taxonomy into the near-infrared" (PDF), Icarus, 202 (1): 160–180, Bibcode:2009Icar..202..160D, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2009.02.005, archived from the original (PDF) on 17 March 2014, retrieved 22 March 2013. See appendix A.
7. Sheridan, Edwin (2009), "Lightcurve Results for 99 Dike, 313 Chaldaea, 872 Holda 1274 Delportia, and 7304 Namiki", Minor Planet Bulletin, 36, pp. 55–56, Bibcode:2009MPBu...36...55S.

External links

• 99 Dike at the JPL Small-Body Database
  
  • Discovery · Orbit diagram · Orbital elements · Physical parameters