Barber County, Kansas
Barber County, Kansas | |
---|---|
County | |
Location in the U.S. state of Kansas | |
Kansas's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | February 26, 1867 |
Named for | Thomas W. Barber |
Seat | Medicine Lodge |
Largest city | Medicine Lodge |
Area | |
• Total | 1,136 sq mi (2,942 km2) |
• Land | 1,134 sq mi (2,937 km2) |
• Water | 2.1 sq mi (5 km2), 0.2% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 4,861 |
• Density | 4.3/sq mi (2/km²) |
Congressional district | 4th |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
barber |
Coordinates: 37°14′N 98°41′W / 37.233°N 98.683°W
Barber County (county code BA) is a county located in the south-central portion of the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 4,861.[1] Its county seat and most populous city is Medicine Lodge.[2] It was named for Thomas Barber, an abolitionist who was killed in Douglas County in 1855 during the Wakarusa War.[3]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,136 square miles (2,940 km2), of which 1,134 square miles (2,940 km2) is land and 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2) (0.2%) is water.[4]
Adjacent counties
- Pratt County (north)
- Kingman County (northeast)
- Harper County (east)
- Alfalfa County, Oklahoma (southeast)
- Woods County, Oklahoma (southwest)
- Comanche County (west)
- Kiowa County (northwest)
Major highways
Sources: National Atlas,[5] U.S. Census Bureau[6]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 2,661 | — | |
1890 | 7,973 | 199.6% | |
1900 | 6,594 | −17.3% | |
1910 | 9,916 | 50.4% | |
1920 | 9,739 | −1.8% | |
1930 | 10,178 | 4.5% | |
1940 | 9,073 | −10.9% | |
1950 | 8,521 | −6.1% | |
1960 | 8,713 | 2.3% | |
1970 | 7,016 | −19.5% | |
1980 | 6,548 | −6.7% | |
1990 | 5,874 | −10.3% | |
2000 | 5,307 | −9.7% | |
2010 | 4,861 | −8.4% | |
Est. 2015 | 4,823 | [7] | −0.8% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10] 1990-2000[11] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the U.S. Census in 2000,[12] there were 5,307 people, 2,235 households, and 1,510 families residing in the county. The population density was 5 people per square mile (2/km²). There were 2,740 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.06% White, 0.38% Black or African American, 0.58% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.89% from other races, and 1.00% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.02% of the population.
There were 2,235 households out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.70% were married couples living together, 6.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.40% were non-families. 29.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the county the population was spread out with 25.00% under the age of 18, 5.80% from 18 to 24, 23.20% from 25 to 44, 24.50% from 45 to 64, and 21.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 92.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.40 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $33,407, and the median income for a family was $40,234. Males had a median income of $29,806 versus $20,046 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,627. About 7.50% of families and 10.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.60% of those under age 18 and 4.90% of those age 65 or over.
Law and government
Although the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 to allow the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with the approval of voters, Barber County has remained a prohibition, or "dry", county.[13]
Economy
Education
Unified school districts
Communities
Cities
Unincorporated communities
Ghost towns
- Forest City
- Lasswell
- Mingona
- Pixley
Townships
Barber County is divided into eighteen townships. None of the cities within the county are considered governmentally independent, and all figures for the townships include those of the cities. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
See also
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References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ http://skyways.lib.ks.us/counties/BA/
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ National Atlas Archived December 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ U.S. Census Bureau TIGER shape files
- ↑ "County Totals Dataset: Population, Population Change and Estimated Components of Population Change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Map of Wet and Dry Counties". Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue. November 2006. Archived from the original on October 8, 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-26.
Further reading
- History of the State of Kansas; William G. Cutler; A.T. Andreas Publisher; 1883. (Online HTML eBook)
- Kansas : A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc; 3 Volumes; Frank W. Blackmar; Standard Publishing Co; 944 / 955 / 824 pages; 1912. (Volume1 - Download 54MB PDF eBook),(Volume2 - Download 53MB PDF eBook), (Volume3 - Download 33MB PDF eBook)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Barber County, Kansas. |
- County
- Maps
- Barber County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
Kiowa County | Pratt County | Kingman County | ||
Comanche County | Harper County | |||
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Woods County, Oklahoma | Alfalfa County, Oklahoma |