Betty McCollum

Betty McCollum
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota's 4th district
Assumed office
January 3, 2001
Preceded by Bruce Vento
Member of the Minnesota House of Representatives
from the 55B district
In office
January 5, 1993 – January 3, 2001
Preceded by Harriet McPherson
Succeeded by Scott Wasiluk
Personal details
Born (1954-07-12) July 12, 1954
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Political party Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party
Spouse(s) Divorced
Residence St. Paul, Minnesota
Alma mater College of St. Catherine
Religion Roman Catholic

Betty Louise McCollum (born July 12, 1954)[1] is the U.S. Representative for Minnesota's 4th congressional district, serving since 2001. She is a member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party (DFL).

McCollum's district centers on St. Paul, Minnesota's capital city. She is the second woman elected to Congress from Minnesota.

Early life, education and career

McCollum was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She has two younger siblings, Anthony and Monica. McCollum is divorced and has two children. She graduated from the College of St. Catherine in St. Paul, Minnesota in 1976. McCollum has worked as a high school social sciences teacher and as a sales manager. She first got involved in politics in 1986, when her daughter got hurt on a slide in a North St. Paul city park. When the city council wouldn't do anything to fix the slide, McCollum's neighbors encouraged her to run for a spot on the council herself. She won that November and served three terms.[2] She then challenged longtime state representative Rich O'Conner in the DFL primary and won an upset victory. She went on to serve four terms in the state house.

U.S. House of Representatives

Committee assignments

McCollum currently serves on the United States House Appropriations Committee and the following subcommittees:

McCollum has also previously served on:

McCollum is a member of the House Appropriations Committee, where she is the only Minnesotan. At the start of the 111th Congress, McCollum was also appointed to the United States House Budget Committee. Under normal circumstances, House Democrats aren't allowed to serve on another committee when they also serve on one of the chamber's four exclusive "A" committees—Appropriations, Energy and Commerce, Rules, and Ways and Means. However, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and committee chairman Henry Waxman granted McCollum a waiver allowing her to take a second committee slot. McCollum served on the Government Reform Committee during her first term in Congress.[6]

Party leadership, caucus and other memberships

She is the first Minnesota woman elected to Congress since Coya Knutson in the 1950s. In January, 2007 she was joined by the first Republican woman elected from Minnesota — Michele Bachmann of the 6th district.

McCollum received a 91% progressive rating from a self-described non-partisan group that provides a "searchable database of Congressional voting records from a Progressive perspective"[7] and scored a 13% conservative rating by the conservative group, SBE Council.[8]

Representative McCollum has supported the interests of Pro-Choice interest groups such as Planned Parenthood, National Family Planning & Reproductive Health Association, and NARAL Pro-Choice America.[9] Most of these groups have the same main goals. One example would be the National Family Planning & Reproductive Health Association which aims to provide access to “family planning and reproductive health care services and to support reproductive freedom for all”.[10] She indicated on the 2002 National Political Awareness Test that she believed abortions should always be legally available, but only within the first trimester of pregnancy.[11]

The entire time Representative McCollum has been in office, she has supported gay civil rights.[12] The Human Rights Campaign is America’s largest civil rights organization working to achieve lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender equality.[13] They have continually approved of her voting record.[12] In one speech opposing the proposed Federal Marriage Amendment, she stated, "Gay and lesbian Americans are citizens who must never be treated as second class citizens".[14]

She has supported the interests of the elderly with regard to preserving social security. She has supported organizations such as the Alliance for Retired Americans and the National Committee to Preserve Social Security and Medicare, who share the mission to ensure social and economic justice and full civil rights for all citizens so that they may enjoy lives of dignity, personal and family fulfillment and security.[15] In a position paper, Representative McCollum defended her position on Social Security. She stated, "We can secure the future of Social Security with common sense and a shared, bipartisan commitment to economic security and fiscal responsibility for all Americans. This is my commitment, and you can count on me to work to protect Social Security and to find a solution that truly protects the retirement security of every American." [16]

McCollum advocates shifting America's energy consumption to cleaner, non carbon based sources. McCollum, along with Al Franken, and Kit Bond presented Congress with the Renewable Energy and Efficiency Act. The plan would utilize thermal energy sources and create renewable energy production tax credits.[17] She also voted in favor of American Recovery and Reinvestment in 2009.[18]

In 2004, McCollum gained national visibility when she and fellow Democrat, Jim McDermott of Washington called for Secretary of Education Rod Paige to resign for claiming the National Education Association was "a terrorist organization."

McCollum made headlines in February 2011 when she voted to end military sponsorship of NASCAR teams. The amendment failed 148-241. She also introduced an amendments in June, 2011 and 2012 to cut funding for military bands by $125 million, a proposal opposed by the Fleet Reserve Association and described by the National Association for Music Education as "potentially devastating."[19]

McCollum opposes Conceal-and-Carry legislation, and in November 2011 she voted against Right-to-Carry reciprocity.[11]

Political campaigns

After 4th District Representative Bruce Vento decided not to seek a 13th term due to illness in 2000 (he died before the election), McCollum won the DFL nomination to succeed him. The district is heavily Democratic (among Minnesota congressional districts, only the neighboring 5th District is considered more Democratic), and Democrats have held the seat since 1949. McCollum's main concern in winning office thus wasn't her Republican opponent, State Senator Linda Runbeck, but Independence Party candidate Tom Foley. Foley had previously been county attorney for Ramsey County (almost all of which is in the 4th District) as a Democrat. Many thought that Foley could siphon off enough votes from McCollum to allow Runbeck to sneak up the middle and end the long run of Democratic dominance in the district. But in the end, McCollum defeated Runbeck by a 17-point margin, with Foley in a distant third place. Foley managed to hold McCollum to 48 percent of the vote, making her the only Democrat not to win at least 50 percent of the vote since Democrats began their present dominance in the district. The district has since reverted to form, and McCollum has been reelected seven times without serious opposition.

In 2008, McCollum endorsed Barack Obama for president.

Electoral history


2014

2014 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 147,857 61.19% -1.08%
Republican Sharna Wahlgren 79,492 32.90% –
Independence Dave Thomas 14,059 5.82% –

2012

2012 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 216,685 62.27% +3.18%
Republican Tony Hernandez 109,659 31.51% –
Independence Steve Carlson 21,135 6.07% -0.07%

2010

2010 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 136,746 59.09% −9.30%
Republican Teresa Collett 80,141 34.63% –
Independence Steve Carlson 14,207 6.14% –

2008

2008 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 216,267 68.44% −1.10%
Republican Ed Matthews 98,936 31.31% –

2006

2006 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 172,096 69.54% +12.06%
Republican Obi Sium 74,797 30.23% –

2004

2004 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 182,387 57.48% −4.74%
Republican Patrice Bataglia 105,467 33.24% –
Independence Peter F. Vento 29,099 9.17% –

2002

2002 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 164,597 62.22% +14.18%
Republican Clyde Billington 89,705 33.91% –
Green Scott J. Raskiewicz 9,919 3.75% –

2000

2000 Fourth Congressional District of Minnesota Elections
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Betty McCollum 130,403 48.04% –
Republican Linda Runbeck 83,852 30.89% –
Independence Tom Foley 55,899 20.59% –
Constitution Nicholas Skrivanek 1,285 0.47% –

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Elections 2008". Chicago Sun-Times. 2008-10-23. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  2. ↑ "Campaign 2004". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved 2007-02-26.
  3. ↑ 107th Congress (2001-2002) H.RES.25.EH
  4. ↑ 108th Congress (2003-2004) H.RES.670.EH
  5. ↑ 107th Congress (2001-2002) H.RES.33.EH
  6. ↑ Congresswoman Betty McCollum: Serving Minnesota's Families - Speaker Pelosi Appoints McCollum to House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform Archived November 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.
  7. ↑ "Leading with the Left". Progressive Punch. Retrieved 2006-11-02.
  8. ↑ "Congressional Voting Scorecard 2005" (PDF). SBE Council’s Congressional Voting Scorecard 2005. Small Business & Entrepreneurship Council. June 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-02.
  9. ↑ "Betty McCollum: Interest Group Rating". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  10. ↑ "National Special Interest Groups". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  11. 1 2 "Betty McCollum - Political Courage Test". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  12. 1 2 "National Special Interest Groups". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  13. ↑ "About Us". Human Rights Campaign. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  14. ↑ "Public Statements". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  15. ↑ "National Special Interest Groups". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  16. ↑ "Public Statements". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  17. ↑ "Franken, Bond, McCollum Introduce Thermal Renewable Energy and Efficiency Act". Mccollum.house.gov. July 21, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  18. ↑ "Energy". Mccollum.house.gov. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  19. ↑ Alaimo, Carol Ann (22 August 2011). "At Ft. Huachuca and elsewhere, military bands play the blues". Arizona Daily Star.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Betty McCollum.
United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Bruce Vento		 Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota's 4th congressional district
2001–Present 		Succeeded by
Incumbent
United States order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by
Rick Larsen
D-Washington 		United States Representatives by seniority
105th 		Succeeded by
Adam Schiff
D-California
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