Canadian order of precedence (decorations and medals)
The following is the Canadian order of precedence for decorations and medals. Where applicable, post-nominal letters are indicated.
Awards of valour
Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|
Victoria Cross | VC | |
Cross of Valour | CV |
National orders
Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|
Member of the Order of Merit | OM | |
Companion of the Order of Canada | CC | |
Officer of the Order of Canada | OC | |
Member of the Order of Canada | CM | |
Commander of the Order of Military Merit | CMM | |
Commander of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces | COM | |
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order | CVO | |
Officer of the Order of Military Merit | OMM | |
Officer of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces | OOM | |
Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order | LVO | |
Member of the Order of Military Merit | MMM | |
Member of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces | MOM | |
Member of the Royal Victorian Order | MVO | |
The Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem | all grades[n 1] | |
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Provincial orders
National decorations
Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|
Star of Military Valour | SMV | |
Star of Courage | SC | |
Meritorious Service Cross (military division) | MSC | |
Meritorious Service Cross (civilian division) | MSC | |
Medal of Military Valour | MMV | |
Medal of Bravery | MB | |
Meritorious Service Medal (military division) | MSM | |
Meritorious Service Medal (civil division) | MSM | |
Royal Victorian Medal | RVM |
National medals
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
Sacrifice Medal |
Not included in order of precedence
Certain national medals are recognized as a part of the Canadian honours system but are not included in the Order in Council that sets out the precedence of honours, decorations, and medals in Canada.
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
Memorial Cross |
War and operational service medals
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
Korea Medal | |
Canadian Volunteer Service Medal for Korea | |
Gulf and Kuwait Medal | |
Somalia Medal | |
South-West Asia Service Medal | |
General Campaign Star | |
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General Service Medal | |
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Operational Service Medal | |
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Special service medals
Ribbon | Honour | |
---|---|---|
Special Service Medal with Bars[n 1]
| ||
Canadian Peacekeeping Service Medal | ||
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United Nations medals
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
Korea Medal | |
Emergency Force (Egypt and Sinai) Medal | |
Truce Supervision Organization in Palestine (UNTSO) and Observer Group in Lebanon (UNOGIL) | |
Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan Medal | |
Congo Medal | |
Temporary Executive Authority in West New Guinea Medal | |
Yemen Observer Mission Medal | |
Cyprus Medal | |
India/Pakistan Observation Mission Medal | |
Emergency Force Middle East Medal | |
Disengagement Observer Force in Golan Heights Medal | |
Interim Force in Lebanon Medal | |
Military Observer Group in Iraq and Iran Medal | |
Transition Assistance Group in Namibia Medal | |
Observer Group in Central America Medal | |
Observer Mission in Iraq and Kuwait Medal | |
Angola Verification Mission Medal | |
Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara Medal | |
Observer Mission in El Salvador Medal | |
Protection Force in Yugoslavia Medal | |
Advance Mission in Cambodia Medal | |
Transitional Authority in Cambodia Medal | |
Operation in Somalia Medal | |
Operation in Mozambique Medal | |
Observation Mission in Uganda and Rwanda Medal | |
Assistance Mission in Rwanda Medal | |
Mission in Haiti Medal | |
Verification of Human Rights and Compliance with the Comprehensive Agreement on Human Rights in Guatemala Medal | |
Verification Mission in the Central African Republic Medal | |
Preventive Deployment Force in Macedonia Medal | |
Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina Medal | |
Observer Group in Prevlaka Medal | |
Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo Medal | |
Observer Mission in Sierra Leone Medal | |
Transitional Administration in East Timor Medal | |
Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Medal | |
Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea Medal | |
Stabilization Mission in Haiti | |
Operation in Côte d'Ivoire | |
Mission in Sudan | |
Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste | |
Hybrid Mission with the African Union in Darfur | |
Mission in South Sudan | |
Special Service Medal | |
Headquarters Medal |
Not included in order of precedence
Certain United Nations medals are recognized as a part of the Canadian honours system but are not included in the Order in Council that sets out the precedence of honours, decorations, and medals in Canada.
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
UN Good Offices Mission in Afghanistan & Pakistan |
North Atlantic Treaty Organization medals
International mission medals
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
International Commission for Supervision and Control Medal; Indo-China, 1954–1973 | |
International Commission of Control and Supervision Medal; Vietnam, 1973 | |
Multinational Force and Observers Medal; Sinai, 1982- | |
European Community Monitor Mission Medal; Yugoslavia, 1991- | |
International Force East Timor Medal; 1999-2000 | |
European Security and Defence Policy Service Medals |
Polar and Volunteer Medals
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
Polar Medal | |
Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers |
Commemorative medals
Long service and good conduct medals
Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Long Service Medal | ||
Canadian Forces Decoration | CD |
Exemplary service medals
Special medals
Ribbon | Honour |
---|---|
Queen's Medal for Champion Shot |
Other decorations and medals
Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|
Ontario Medal for Good Citizenship | OMC | |
Ontario Medal for Police Bravery | ||
Ontario Medal for Firefighters Bravery | ||
Saskatchewan Volunteer Medal | SVM | |
Ontario Provincial Police Long Service and Good Conduct Medal | ||
Service Medal of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem | ||
Commissionaires Long Service Medal | ||
Newfoundland and Labrador Bravery Award | ||
Newfoundland and Labrador Volunteer Service Medal | ||
British Columbia Fire Services Bravery Medal | ||
British Columbia Fire Services Long Service Medal | ||
Commemorative Medal for the Centennial of Saskatchewan | ||
Alberta Centennial Medal | ||
British Columbia Medal of Good Citizenship | MGC |
- Commonwealth orders (approved by the Queen-in-Council)
- Commonwealth decorations (approved by the Queen-in-Council)
- Commonwealth medals (approved by the Queen-in-Council)
- Foreign orders (approved by the Queen-in-Council)
- Foreign decorations (approved by Queen-in-Council)
- Foreign medals (approved by the Queen-in-Council)
British awards granted prior to 1 June 1972
Any person who, prior to June 1, 1972, was a member of a British order or the recipient of a British decoration or medal may wear the insignia of the decoration or medal together with the insignia of any Canadian order, decoration or medal that the person is entitled to wear, the proper sequence being the following:
Orders and decorations
- Victoria Cross (VC)
- George Cross (GC)
- Cross of Valour (CV)
- Order of Merit (OM)
- Order of the Companions of Honour (CH)
- Companion of the Order of Canada (CC)
- Officer of the Order of Canada (OC)
- Member of the Order of Canada (CM)
- Commander of the Order of Military Merit (CMM)
- Commander of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces (COM)
- Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB)
- Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG)
- Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO)
- Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
- Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
- Officer of the Order of Military Merit (OMM)
- Officer of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces (OOM)
- Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order (LVO)
- Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)
- Imperial Service Order (ISO)
- Member of the Order of Military Merit (MMM)
- Member of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces (MOM)
- Member of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO)
- Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE)
- Member of the Royal Red Cross (RRC)
- Distinguished Service Cross (DSC)
- Military Cross (MC)
- Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC)
- Air Force Cross (AFC)
- Star of Military Valour (SMV)
- Star of Courage (SC)
- Meritorious Service Cross (MSC)
- Medal of Military Valour (MMV)
- Medal of Bravery (MB)
- Meritorious Service Medal (MSM)
- Associate of the Royal Red Cross (ARRC)
- The Most Venerable Order of St John of Jerusalem (all grades)
(post-nominal letters only for internal use by the Order of St John)
- Provincial Orders (order of precedence as set out in current precedence)
- Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM)
- Conspicuous Gallantry Medal (CGM)
- George Medal (GM)
- Distinguished Service Medal (DSM)
- Military Medal (MM)
- Distinguished Flying Medal (DFM)
- Air Force Medal (A.F.M.)
- Queen's Gallantry Medal (QGM)
- Royal Victorian Medal (RVM)
- British Empire Medal (BEM)
War and operational service medals
- Africa General Service Medal (1902–56)
- India General Service Medal (1908–35)
- Naval General Service Medal (1915–62)
- India General Service Medal (1936–39)
- General Service Medal - Army and Air Force (1918–62)
- General Service Medal (1962- )
- 1914 Star
- 1914-1915 Star
- British War Medal (1914–18)
- Mercantile Marine War Medal (1914–18)
- Victory Medal (1914–18)
- Territorial Force War Medal (1914–19)
- 1939-1945 Star
- Atlantic Star
- Air Crew Europe Star
- Africa Star
- Pacific Star
- Burma Star
- Italy Star
- France and Germany Star
- Defence Medal
- Canadian Volunteer Service Medal
- Newfoundland Volunteer War Service Medal (this award has the same precedence as the Canadian Volunteer Service Medal)
- War Medal (1939–45)
- Korea Medal
- Canadian Volunteer Service Medal for Korea
- Gulf and Kuwait Medal
- Somalia Medal
- South-West Asia Service Medal
- General Campaign Star
Special service medals
Order of Precedence as set out above in current precedence
United nations medals
Order of Precedence as set out above in current precedence
International Commission and Organizational medals
Order of Precedence as set out above in current precedence
Polar medals
The order of precedence is the date on which they are awarded.
Commemorative medals
- King George V Silver Jubilee Medal (1935)
- King George VI Coronation Medal (1937)
- Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal (1953)
- Canadian Centennial Medal (1967)
- Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal (1977)
- 125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal (1992)
- Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal (2002)
- Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (2012)
Long service and good conduct medals
- Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal
- Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal
- Air Force Long Service and Good Conduct Medal
- R.C.M.P. Long Service Medal
- Volunteer Officer's Decoration (VD)
- Volunteer Long Service Medal
- Colonial Auxiliary Forces Officer's Decoration (VD)
- Colonial Auxiliary Forces Long Service Medal
- Efficiency Decoration (ED)
- Efficiency Medal
- Naval Volunteer Reserve Decoration (VRD)
- Naval Volunteer Reserve Long Service and Good Conduct Medal
- Air Efficiency Award
- Canadian Forces Decoration (CD)
Exemplary service medals
Order of Precedence as set out above in current precedence
Special medal
Other decorations and medals
Order of Precedence as set out above in current precedence
Note—Canadians can still be awarded British Medals as well as Medals from other countries but they must first be approved by the Government of Canada. (See Nickle Resolution) These items are worn at the end of the current order of precedence, and one receiving a British Order, Decoration or Medal after 1 June 1972 will abide by the normal order of precedence, not the one catered to pre-1972 awardings.
See also
- List of Canadian provincial and territorial orders
- List of Canadian awards
- Commonwealth realms orders and decorations
- Canadian Forces order of precedence
References
- Elizabeth II (29 June 1988), Canadian Orders, Decorations and Medals Directive, 1998, Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, retrieved 2 December 2009
- Department of National Defence, Sequence for Wearing Orders, Decorations and Medals (PDF), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, retrieved 14 November 2014
- Office of the Governor General of Canada, Wearing of Orders, Decorations and Medals (PDF), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, retrieved 3 December 2009
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canadian order of precedence (decorations and medals). |
- Department of National Defence Canadian Honours Chart
- Canadian Orders, Decorations and Medals - Precedence at Governor General of Canada's website
- Canadian Forces Administrative Order 18-4 Recommendations for Canadian Orders, Decorations and Military Honours