Elizabeth Stafford, Countess of Sussex

Lady Elizabeth Stafford
Spouse(s)	Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex
Issue Henry Radcliffe, 2nd Earl of Sussex Sir Humphrey Radcliffe George Radcliffe
Father	Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham
Mother	Lady Katherine Woodville
Born	c.1479
Died	before 11 May 1532

Elizabeth Stafford (ca. 1479 – 11 May 1532) was an English noblewoman.

Family

Elizabeth Stafford was the daughter of Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, and Lady Katherine Woodville, the daughter of Richard Woodville, 1st Earl Rivers, by Jacquetta of Luxembourg, daughter of Pierre de Luxembourg, Count of St. Pol, and was thus a niece of Elizabeth Woodville, queen consort to King Edward IV.^[1]

By her father's marriage to Katherine Woodville, Elizabeth Stafford had two brothers, Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham,^[2] and Henry Stafford, 1st Earl of Wiltshire, and a sister, Anne, who married firstly, Sir Walter Herbert (d. 16 September 1507), an illegitimate son of William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke,^[3] and secondly, George Hastings, 1st Earl of Huntingdon.^[4]

After the execution of the 2nd Duke of Buckingham, his widow, Katherine Woodville, married Jasper Tudor, second son of Owen Tudor and King Henry V's widow, Catherine of Valois. After Jasper Tudor's death on 21 December 1495, Katherine Woodville married Sir Richard Wingfield (d. 22 July 1525). Katherine Woodville died 18 May 1497. After her death, Sir Richard Wingfield married Bridget Wiltshire, daughter and heiress of Sir John Wiltshire of Stone, Kent.^[5]

Elizabeth Stafford's only paternal aunt was Margaret Dayrell who was wife to James Tuchet, 7th Baron Audley. Her maternal uncles included (among others) Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers, Richard Woodville, 3rd Earl Rivers and Lionel Woodville, Bishop of Salisbury. Her aunts included Elizabeth Woodville and Mary Woodville, married respectively to Edward IV of England and William Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke.

Her first cousins included (among others) John Tuchet, 8th Baron Audley, Thomas Grey, 1st Marquess of Dorset, Richard Grey, Elizabeth of York, Mary of York, Cecily of York, Edward V of England, Margaret of York, Richard of Shrewsbury, 1st Duke of York, Anne of York, George Plantagenet, Duke of Bedford, Catherine of York, Bridget of York and Elizabeth Herbert, 3rd Baroness Herbert.

Her father was executed for treason by order of Richard III of England on 2 November 1483. She would remain in the care of her mother until her own marriage.

Elizabeth Stafford died before 11 May 1532,^[6] and was buried in Boreham, Essex.

Marriage and issue

Elizabeth Stafford married, shortly after 23 July 1505, Robert Radcliffe, later the 1st Earl of Sussex, by whom she had three sons:^[7]

• Henry Radcliffe, 2nd Earl of Sussex (1507–1542), father of Thomas Radcliffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex, a leading figure at the court of Queen Elizabeth.
• Sir Humphrey Radcliffe (c. 1508/9–13 August 1566) of Elstow, Bedfordshire, who married Isabel Harvey, daughter and heir of Edmund Harvey of Elstow^[8] and Margaret Wentworth, by whom he had two sons, Edward Radcliffe, 6th Earl of Sussex, and Thomas Radcliffe, and at least three daughters.
• George Radcliffe, who married Catherine Marney, the daughter of John Marney, 2nd Baron Marney.^[9]

After Elizabeth Stafford's death, Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex, married secondly, by 1 September 1532, Margaret Stanley, the only daughter^[10] of Thomas Stanley, 2nd Earl of Derby, and Anne Hastings, the daughter of Edward Hastings, 2nd Baron Hastings, by whom he had two daughters, Jane, who married Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montague, and Anne, who married Thomas Wharton, 2nd Baron Wharton.^[11] Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex, married thirdly, on 14 January 1537, Mary Arundell (d. 20 October 1557), the only child of Sir John Arundell (1474 – 1545) of Lanherne, Cornwall, and his second wife, Katherine Grenvile, by whom he had two sons, a first-born son who died in infancy and whose name is unknown, and a younger son, Sir John Radcliffe (1539 – 9 November 1568). Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex, died 27 November 1542. His widow, Mary, subsequently married, in 1545, as his second wife, Henry FitzAlan, Earl of Arundel (d. 24 February 1580).^[12]

Ancestry

Ancestors of Elizabeth Stafford, Countess of Sussex

16. Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford               8. Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham                       17. Lady Anne of Gloucester               4. Humphrey Stafford, Earl of Stafford                             18. Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland               9. Lady Anne Neville                       19. Lady Joan Beaufort               2. Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham                                   20. John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset               10. Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset                       21. Lady Margaret Holland, Duchess of Clarence               5. Lady Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Stafford                             22. Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick               11. Lady Eleanor Beauchamp                       23. Elizabeth de Berkeley               1. Lady Elizabeth Stafford                                         12. Sir Richard Wydeville                       6. Richard Woodville, 1st Earl Rivers                             26. John Bedlisgate               13. Joan Bedlisgate                       3. Lady Katherine Woodville                                   28. John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir               14. Peter of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol                       29. Marguerite of Enghien               7. Jacquetta of Luxembourg                             30. Francesco del Balzo, 1st Duke of Andria               15. Margaret de Baux                       31. Sueva Orsini

Footnotes

1. Cokayne 1959, p. 738; Richardson IV 2011, p. 82; Dockray 2004.
2. According to Davies she may have had another brother, Humphrey Stafford, who died young.
3. Harris 2002, p. 145.
4. Richardson II 2011, p. 374; Richardson IV 2011, p. 82; Davies 2008.
5. Richardson IV 2011, pp. 82–3; Davies 2008.
6. Richardson I 2011, p. 374.
7. Richardson I 2011, p. 374.
8. Bindoff III 1982, p. 169.
9. Bindoff III 1982, p. 169; Grummitt 2004.
10. Margaret had three brothers, John, Edward Stanley, 3rd Earl of Derby, and Henry.
11. Grummitt mentions Anne, but not Jane, and states that Sir John Radcliffe (d.1568) was the son of Robert Radcliffe's second marriage to Margaret Stanley, whereas Stanton states that Sir John Radcliffe (d.1568) was the son of Robert Radcliffe's third marriage to Mary Arundell.
12. Cokayne 1953, pp. 519–20; Richardson I 2011, p. 374; Richardson IV 2011, pp. 94–5; Stanton 2004; Grummitt 2004.

References

• Bindoff, S.T. (1982). The House of Commons 1509-1558. III. London: Secker & Warburg. pp. 169–70.
• Cokayne, George Edward (1953). The Complete Peerage edited by Geoffrey H. White. XII (Part I). London: St Catherine Press.
• Cokayne, George Edward (1959). The Complete Peerage edited by Geoffrey H. White. XII (Part II). London: St Catherine Press.
• Davies, C.S.L. (2008). Stafford, Edward, third duke of Buckingham (1478–1521). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 5 November 2012. (subscription required)
• Davies, C.S.L. (2004). Stafford, Henry, second duke of Buckingham (1455–1483). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
• Dockray, Keith (2004). Stafford, Henry, earl of Wiltshire (c.1479–1523). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 7 November 2012. (subscription required)
• Grummitt, David (2004). Radcliffe, Robert, first earl of Sussex (1482/3–1542). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 11 November 2012. (subscription required)
• Harris, Barbara J. (2002). English Aristocratic Women, 1450-1550. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Pollard, Albert Frederick (1898). Edward Stafford (1478-1521). 53. Dictionary of National Biography. pp. 446–7. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
• Richardson, Douglas (2011). Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham. I (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 1449966373
• Richardson, Douglas (2011). Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham. II (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 1449966381
• Richardson, Douglas (2011). Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham. IV (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 1460992709
• Stanton, Pamela Y. (2004). Arundell, Mary (married names Mary Radcliffe, countess of Sussex; Mary Fitzalan, countess of Arundel (d. 1557). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 11 November 2012. (subscription required)

External links

• Radcliffe, Sir Humphrey (1508/9-66), of Elstow, Bedfordshire, and Beddington, Surrey