Golden, Utah
Golden, Utah | |
---|---|
Ghost town | |
Country | United States |
State | Utah |
County | Box Elder |
Founded | c. 1900 |
Abandoned | 1907 |
Named for | Area gold mines |
Golden is a ghost town in Box Elder County, Utah, United States. It is located 6 miles (9.7 km) west of Park Valley, near the southern base of the Raft River Mountains.[1]
History
In 1899 and 1900, several gold ore-rich strikes were made in the Raft River Mountains, and the principal camp that grew around them was named Golden.[1][2] As the mining progressed, the ore changed from gold to silver, with quantities of up to 1,000 ounces (28 kg) per ton.[2] The population of Golden grew to an estimated 500 residents.[2]
Decline
An American financial crisis, the panic of 1907, damaged the mining industry severely.[2] Legal tender currency was replaced with nearly worthless scrip, so the miners left.[2] The general store moved its wares to Park Valley and Rosette, and the town was abandoned.[2]
Resurgence
In 1910, several mines reopened, and the town had a short resurgence, then a boom in 1920, when a silver-rich ore was struck in Vipont. A tramway was built from the Vipont Mine to a concentrating mill, and 300 well-paid workers were hired.[2] Ore was shipped from the area into the 1940s.[2]