Haggerston
Haggerston | |
Haggerston Pool. Closed in 2000. In the foreground is the southeast Asian refugee centre. Many Vietnamese, Cambodian and Laotian people have settled in Haggerston and nearby Shoreditch. |
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Haggerston |
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Population | 10,376 |
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OS grid reference | TQ335835 |
– Charing Cross | 3.6 mi (5.8 km) SW |
London borough | Hackney |
Ceremonial county | Greater London |
Region | London |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | LONDON |
Postcode district | E2,E8 |
Dialling code | 020 |
Police | Metropolitan |
Fire | London |
Ambulance | London |
EU Parliament | London |
UK Parliament | Hackney South & Shoreditch |
London Assembly | North East |
Coordinates: 51°32′05″N 0°04′36″W / 51.53463°N 0.07663°W
Haggerston is an area of East London[1] and as part of Shoreditch is also often considered part of London’s East End. In 1965, the Metropolitan Borough of Shoreditch became part of the new London Borough of Hackney. There is an electoral ward called Haggerston within the borough.
In the 1990s a number of the area's more rundown housing estates were refurbished and some disused public buildings were privately converted into gated communities.
In 2010 Haggerston Railway station re-opened, a little to the north of the original station. The new station straddles the northern boundary of Haggerston\Shoreditch, which leaves Kingsland Road at Arbutus Street (originally called Acton Road), runs along Albion Drive and returns to Regent's Canal at Broadway Market.
The area has the 9th highest crime rate in Hackney.
Origin
Haggerston is first recorded in the Domesday Book as Hergotestane, possibly of Viking origin, and an outlying hamlet of Shoreditch. On Rocque's 1745 map of Hackney, the village is shown as Agostone[2] but by the 19th century it had become Haggerstone,[3] and part of the growing urban sprawl, with factories and streets of workers' cottages lining the canal.
Today
The proximity to Hoxton and Shoreditch has made the area popular with students and workers in the creative industries, as these nearby areas have grown more expensive. In recent years, escalating property prices have driven commercial art galleries further into east London, which has exacerbated this effect. For the same reason, Haggerston has been attracting tech start ups over Silicon Roundabout in Old Street, with some people calling the area "Hackerston".[4]
A shortage of secondary school places has made the area less attractive to families but this is likely to change with the building of a City Academy on Laburnum Street.
Many Vietnamese, Cambodian and Laotian people have formed communities in Haggerston and nearby Shoreditch. Outside the area, the most visible sign of this is the profusion of Southeast Asian restaurants on nearby Kingsland Road in Shoreditch and on Mare Street in Hackney. There is also a notable Russian community focused on bars and cafés along Kingsland Road.
Amenities
Besides the Regents Canal, Haggerston Park, on the site of a demolished gasworks on Hackney Road, provides much-needed open space in the area. Also in the area is the Hackney City Farm. The Regent Estate provides the Regent Estate Pensioners Club/Hall and the Regent Estate Community Center/Hall which together provide community services and spaces for hire. The Regent Estate Pensioners Hall is also used as a Polling Station.
The Grade II listed Haggerston Pool, designed by Alfred Cross and opened in 1904, was closed in 2000. In June 2009, after a long community campaign, a £5m grant was announced from the Department for Children, Schools and Families to refurbish and re-open the pool. The building would also contain community facilities and a GP surgery.[5]
Haggerston School is a Grade II listed building, designed by modernist architect Ernő Goldfinger and built in 1964–65.
This area of Hackney has a long association with clowning. Holy Trinity Church still hosts an annual clowns' service to commemorate Joseph Grimaldi and All Saints Centre at one time housed the Clowns Gallery and Museum, including props and a unique collection of painted eggs, serving as the 'registration' of clowns' make-up. Much of the collection is now on display at Wookey Hole.[6] Other Anglican churches in Haggerston are All Saints, Haggerston Road; St Columba, Kingsland Road; and Sts Mary and Chad, Nichols Square.[7]
Ward
The Haggerston electoral ward forms part of the Hackney South and Shoreditch constituency.
The ward returns three councillors to Hackney Council, with an election every four years. At the election on 6 May 2010, Ann Munn, Jonathan McShane, and Barry Buitekant, all Labour Party candidates, were returned. Turnout was 54%; with 5,006 votes cast.[8]
Education
Secondary schools in the area include Haggerston School and The Bridge Academy.
Transport
De Beauvoir Town | Dalston | London Fields | ||
Hoxton | Cambridge Heath | |||
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Hoxton | Shoreditch | Bethnal Green |
Railway stations
- Haggerston station, served by London Overground.
- Cambridge Heath station, served by London Overground.
Walking and cycling
The Regents Canal towpath is easily accessible to pedestrians and cyclists. It provides access to Victoria Park to the east and Islington to the west.
Public Art
The condemned Haggerston and Kingsland Estate was scheduled for demolition in the 1990s but the process did not get underway for another 20 years. In 2009 artists Andrea Luka Zimmerman and Lasse Johansson, who lived on the Haggerston Estate on Dunston Road, created the I AM HERE project, placing on the building large portrait photographs of the current estate residents who were about to be moved out so the building could be demolished. These faced the Regent's Canal and were popular with passersby.[9] The project came down in April 2014.
A feature film Estate, a Reverie (83mins, Zimmerman) about the Haggerston estate was completed in 2015. Filmed over seven years, Estate, a Reverie reveals and celebrates the resilience of residents who are profoundly overlooked by media representations and wider social responses. The film was nomoinated for several awards, including the 2015 Grierson awards. [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
On the Kingsland Estate in Whiston Road, Egyptian painter Nazir Tanbouli created the "King's Land" project where, in the space of 4 months, he covered all of the buildings of the condemned estate with murals.[15][16][17] The Kingsland Estate was demolished in late 2013.
Notable residents
- Frank Buttle Vicar of St Chad's Haggerston and founder of the National Adoption Society and Buttle UK
- William Randal Cremer Liberal MP for Haggerston, pacifist and winner of the 1903 Nobel Peace Prize
- Edmund Halley, astronomer, was born here in 1656.
- Owen James, economist, was raised here.
- Iain Sinclair, writer
- Nazir Tanbouli, artist
- Andrea Luka Zimmerman, artist, transforming the Haggerston estate with the large scale public art / photography 'i am here' project (2009-14) www.iamhere.org.uk [18] [19]
- Lasse Johansson, artist, transforming the Haggerston estate with the large scale public art / photography 'i am here' project (2009-14) www.iamhere.org.uk [20]
- Rachel Whiteread, sculptor
- The Little Sisters of Jesus opened their first London community here in 1989 at Flat 148 Fellows Court Weymouth Terrace Haggerston
References
- ↑ "London's Places" (PDF). GLA. Greater London Authority. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ↑ 'The northern suburbs: Haggerston and Hackney', Old and New London: Volume 5 (1878), pp. 505-24 accessed: 6 December 2006
- ↑ Stanford's Map of London and its Suburbs, 1872
- ↑ "Why tech start-ups are swerving Silicon Roundabout for Haggerston". Retrieved 2015-09-02.
- ↑ Jun 2009 15%3A50%3A58%3A487 Cash for historic baths—what the Edwardians did for us Peter Sherlock 25 June 2009 (Hackney Gazette) accessed 27 June 2009
- ↑ Dangerfield, Andy (2013-02-04). "BBC News - Clowns in Joseph Grimaldi church tribute service". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2014-01-19.
- ↑ Blagdon-Gamlen, P. E. (1973) The Church Travellers Directory. London: Church Literature Association; p. 3
- ↑ Council Elections 2006 results for Haggerston (LB Hackney) accessed 11 May 2010
- ↑ http://hackneycitizen.co.uk/2011/07/29/i-am-here-zimmerman-johansson-floating-cinema-review/
- ↑ http://www.griersontrust.org/grierson-awards/the-grierson-awards-2015/nominations/
- ↑ https://www.opendemocracy.net/opencitydocs/relationship-remembered
- ↑ http://www.architectural-review.com/8684406.article
- ↑ http://creolitaculture.com/2015/07/08/cuts-and-austerity-in-real-time-a-review-of-estate-a-reverie/
- ↑ https://www.opendemocracy.net/opencitydocs/estate-of-mind
- ↑ http://distortedarts.com/the-kings-land-road-mural/
- ↑ http://blog.globalstreetart.com/post/26203981448/nazir-tanbouli-and-the-kingsland-mural-project
- ↑ http://hackneycitizen.co.uk/2012/04/27/nazir-tanbouli-artist-the-kings-land/
- ↑ http://www.iamhere.org.uk/responses/bbc.london.news.report
- ↑ http://hackneycitizen.co.uk/2011/07/29/i-am-here-zimmerman-johansson-floating-cinema-review/
- ↑ http://www.fugitiveimages.org.uk/projects/i-am-here/i-am-here-by-gillian-mciver-for-critical-cities-vol.2
Further reading
- Jones, T. E. (2003?) Father Wilson of Haggerston : a life simply offered. London: Anglo Catholic History Society (biography of Herbert Arthur Wilson of St Augustine's church, Haggerston)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Haggerston. |
- Haggerston Community Centre
- Opening Haggerston Pool 1904
- Hackney City Farm
- Haggerston ward profile
- Labour Party profile of Jonathan McShane
- Labour Party profile of Barry Buitekant
- The Clowns' Gallery, Museum and Archive
- London Natural History Society website "one of the largest societies of its kind anywhere in the world"
- Terrence Mahoney's Wartime memories of Haggerston