Jack Arkinstall

Jack Arkinstall (born in May 1920 in Australia) was an Australian tennis player.

Arkinstall came from a poor family, however his father laid a private tennis court on the property of the family farm. He was asked in 1959 by tennis promoter Jack Kramer to become a professional tennis player.^[1] He was about the same age as two other Australian players, Bill Sidwell and Dinny Pails.

Jack Arkinstall at the international tennis tournament for the Golden Glove, Erlangen July 1955

Amateur

Arkinstall had a lengthy amateur tennis player, and traveled the world. He won numerous matches and international tennis tournaments, however never reached the top of his country.^[2]^[3] At Wimbledon, he reached the fourth round in 1953 when he was in the fifth set against in his compatriot Ken Rosewall, whom he had lost against previously. At Wimbledon in 1954 Arkinstall lost in the first round against the eventual Wimbledon champion, Yugoslav Jaroslav Drobny.^[4] Highlights from Arkinstall's time at Wimbledon in 1954 can be seen in a video published by British Pathé.^[5] He competed again in 1955 at Wimbledon, this time reaching the third round to fall back against Drobny. At Wimbledon in 1956, Arkinstall lost to the eventual semi-finalist, American Ham Richardson. In his last appearance at Wimbledon 1957, he lost in the first round in a large defeat against the Briton Mike Davies.^[6]

He never won the Australian Open Championships or any other Grand Slam tournament. Once he played against Rosewall in his professional career and lost narrowly in the final, fifth set. Arkinstall broke through late into international tennis. In 1950, when he was thirty years old, he played his first international tennis tournament. In 1954 Arkinstall won in the finals against the number one player from India: Ramanathan Krishnan. The Yugoslavian Championships he won that year by the strong Yugoslav and number one in his country Jaroslav Drobny. In an indoor tournament India Krishnan revenged himself by winning the final against Arkinstall. In 1956 played Arkinstall the Nation Cup for his country - he lost the men's doubles match with Lew Hoad against his Italian opponents Guiseppo Merlo and Orlando Sirola (numbers two).

Professional career

In 1958 he played as a professional in his debut at the "Wembley Championships" in London when he lost the first round of his compatriot Frank Sedgman. The year after Arkinstall played back on 'Wembley Championships' and he again lost against compatriot Ashley Cooper. In the "French Open" 1959 Pancho Segura Arkinstall was defeated in the fourth round and repeated that at the "French Open" in 1960. In 1960 Arkinstall played recently on "Wembley Pro 'and again he lost in the first round, this time against the Spaniard Andrés Gimeno, the Spanish number one. In 1962, he competed as a pro on the "US Pro Championships' quarterfinal of the American Earl Buchholz. That was his last year in professional tennis.

Retirement

After his active career as a tennis pro was Jack Arkinstall coach of the young Manuel Santana from Spain. He was the number five of Australia in the time he Frank Sedgman (1), Ken McGregor (2), Mervyn Rose (3) and Dinny Pails (4) had, but was higher than his countrymen Geoffrey Brown ('24) Bill Sidwell ('20), Bob Howe ('25) Rex Hartwig ('29), Ian Ayre ('29), George Worthington ('28) and Don Tregonning ('29) before the next generation of Australian tennis players in picture came with, among others, Ken Rosewall. Jack Arkinstall wrote in 1967 a book titled The Arkinstall Tennis Rhythm Method.^[7] He died at the age of 56 of a heart attack.

Arkinstall Park

In memory of the Arkinstall family, a sports centre , Arkinstall Park, exists at Tweed Heads, Australia. Upgrades to the park's existing facilities were announced in 2013.^[8] The park includes netball courts and clubhouse, tennis courts and clubhouse, BBQ area and playground.^[9]^[10] Note: Arkinstall park in Hefron St South Tweed Heads was actually named after Jack's younger brother Neville who was a talented sprotsman in his own right being accomplished as a Hockey and cricket player as well as tennis.

References

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