Japanese general election, 1908

15 May 1908

All 379 seats to the House of Representatives 190 seats were needed for a majority

	First party	Second party

Leader	Saionji Kinmochi	–
Party	Seiyūkai	Kensei Hontō
Last election	133 seats, 33.5%	90 seats, 26.2%
Seats won	187	70
Seat change	54	20
Popular vote	649,858	288,243
Percentage	48.4%	21.5%
Swing	14.9%	4.7%

Prime Minister before election

Saionji Kinmochi
Seiyūkai

Subsequent Prime Minister

Saionji Kinmochi
Seiyūkai

Japan

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General elections were held in Japan on 15 May 1908.^[1] The result was a victory for the Rikken Seiyūkai party, which won 187 of the 379 seats.

Electoral system

The 379 members of the House of Representatives were elected in 51 multi-member constituencies based on prefectures and cities. Voting was restricted to men aged over 25 who paid at least 10 yen a year in direct taxation.^[2]

Campaign

A total of 900 candidates contested the 379 seats.

Results

Party	Votes	%	Seats	+/–
Rikken Seiyūkai	649,858	48.4	187	+54
Kensei Hontō	288,243	21.5	70	–20
Yūkōkai	99,690	7.4	29	New
Daidō Club	92,477	6.9	29	New
Others	212,377	15.8	64	+9
Invalid/blank votes	13,534	–	–	–
Total	1,356,179	100	379	0
Registered voters/turnout	1,590,045	85.3	–	–
Source: Mackie & Rose

References

↑ Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan, p281
↑ Mackie & Rose, p276

Elections in Japan

General elections	1890 1892 1894 (Mar) 1894 (Sep) 1898 (Mar) 1898 (Sep) 1902 1903 1904 1908 1912 1915 1917 1920 1924 1928 1930 1932 1936 1937 1942 1946 1947 1949 1952 1953 1955 1958 1960 1963 1967 1969 1972 1976 1979 1980 1983 1986 1990 1993 1996 2000 2003 2005 2009 2012 2014 next

Councillors elections	1947 1950 1953 1956 1959 1962 1965 1968 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016

Unified local elections	1947 1951 1955 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015

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