Komi-Yazva language
Yodz | |
---|---|
Коми-Ёдз кыл | |
Native to | Russia |
Region | Perm Krai |
Native speakers | 2,000 (date missing) |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog |
yazv1241 [1] |
The Komi-Yazva language (Коми-Ёдз кыл, Komi-Yodz kyl) is spoken mostly in Krasnovishersky District of Perm Krai in Russia, in the basin of the Yazva (Yodz) River. It is a Permic language closely related to Komi-Zyrian and Permyak. It has no official status.
About two thousand speakers densely live in Krasnovishersky District.
![](../I/m/Komi-Permyak_dialect_map.svg.png)
Studies
Availability of the particular vowels together with features of phonetics and stress system lead Finnish linguist Arvid Genetz in 1889 to consider Komi-Yodzyak as a separate dialect. Later, this decision was confirmed by the famous Finno-Ugricist Lytkin, who studied the Komi-Yodzyak idiom in depth from 1949 until 1953.
Alphabet
The first Komi-Yazva primer was printed in 2003. Its author was the teacher of the Parshavskaya school A. L. Parshakova. This book also became the first one ever printed in Komi-Yazva language.
А а | Б б | В в | Г г | Д д | Е е | Ё ё | Ж ж |
З з | И и | Й й | К к | Л л | М м | Н н | О о |
Ө ө | Ӧ ӧ | П п | Р р | С с | Т т | У у | Ӱ ӱ |
Ф ф | Х х | Ц ц | Ч ч | Ш ш | Щ щ | Ъ ъ | Ы ы |
Ь ь | Э э | Ю ю | Я я |
See also
References
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016). "Yazva". Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
Bibliography
- Hausenberg, Annu-Reet (1998). "Komi". In Abondolo, Daniel. The Uralic languages. Routledge. pp. 305–326. ISBN 0-415-08198-X.
- Лыткин В. И., Тепляшина Т. И. Пермские языки // Основы финно-угорского языкознания / ИЯ АН СССР. — Т.3. — М.: Наука, 1976.
- = Lytkin, V. I.; Teplyashina, T. I. "The Permic languages". The Fundamentals of Fenno-Ugric linguistics. (The Academy of Sciences of the USSR.) Vol. 3. Moscow: Nauka, 1976.
- Лыткин В. И. Коми-язьвинский диалект. — М.: Издательсвто АН СССР, 1961.
- = Lytkin, V. I. (ed.) The Komi-Yazva dialect. Moscow, 1961.
- Коми-пермяцкий язык / Под ред. проф. В. И. Лыткина. — Кудымкар: Коми-пермяцкое книжное издательство, 1962.
- = Lytkin, V. I. (ed.) The Komi-Permyak language. Kudymkar, 1962.
- Паршакова А. Л. Коми-язьвинский букварь. Пермь, 2003.
- = Parshkavo, A. L. The Komi-Yazva primer. Perm, 2003.