Kou-Kamma Local Municipality

Kou-Kamma
Local municipality

Seal
Location in the Eastern Cape
Location in the Eastern Cape
Coordinates: 33°57′S 24°17′E / 33.950°S 24.283°E / -33.950; 24.283Coordinates: 33°57′S 24°17′E / 33.950°S 24.283°E / -33.950; 24.283
Country South Africa
Province Eastern Cape
District Cacadu
Seat Kareedouw
Wards 6
Government[1]
  Type Municipal council
  Mayor Noel J. O'Connel (ANC)
  Manager Mr M Ndokweni
Area
  Total 3,593 km2 (1,387 sq mi)
Population (2011)[2]
  Total 40,663
  Density 11/km2 (29/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)[2]
  Black African 30.6%
  Coloured 59.8%
  Indian/Asian 0.3%
  White 8.2%
First languages (2011)[3]
  Afrikaans 73.8%
  Xhosa 19.9%
  English 2.7%
  Sotho 1.1%
  Other 2.5%
Time zone SAST (UTC+2)
Municipal code EC109

The Kou-Kamma Municipality is a local municipality in South Africa. It is situated in the southwest corner of the Sarah Baartman District Municipality along the Indian Ocean coastline, in the southwestern sector of South Africa's Eastern Cape Province. To the west lies the Western Cape Province. Kou-Kamma also borders the Baviaans Local Municipality in the north and the Kouga Local Municipality to the east. The geographical area of the Municipality is 12,540 square kilometres. Its name is a blend of the names of the Kouga (Kou-) and Tsitsikamma (-Kamma) mountains, which in turn were named after the rivers Kouga and Tsitsikamma.[4]

The municipality is a relatively poor area with high unemployment and low levels of literacy. Settlements tend to be scattered, which has posed challenges to the provision of infrastructure and basic services such as water, sanitation, and electricity.

The Kou-Kamma Municipality is composed of two distinct regions: the coastal belt (referred to as the Tsitsikamma or the Western Coastal Zone, which includes settlements such as Coldstream, Storms River and Clarkson), and the inland area of the Langkloof (including settlements such as Kareedouw, Twee Riviere, Joubertina and Louterwater). The two areas are separated by the Tsitsikamma Mountains.

The nature of the two areas differs vastly. The Coastal Zone is characterised by a diverse and fast-growing economy driven by tourism and agriculture, a fast-growing population linked to the economic opportunities, a good water supply, and a wealth of holiday destinations and indigenous forests.

In contrast, employment in the Langkloof is characterised by seasonal agriculture with high labour requirements. The area has greater challenges in terms of sufficient water supply, with additional pressure due to a high population growth related to migrant labour.[5]

Main places

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[6]

Place Code Area (km2) Population Most spoken language
Boskop 209011.03531Xhosa
Coldstream 209023.26954Afrikaans
Joubertina 209032.68845Afrikaans
Kagiso Height 209040.09854Xhosa
Kareedouw 209051.67743Afrikaans
Krakeel Rivier 209071.231,667Afrikaans
Louterwater 209081.032,535Afrikaans
Sanddrif 209091.631,872Afrikaans
Stormsrivier 209101.67598Afrikaans
Thornham 209113.851,026Afrikaans
Tsitsikamabos National Park 2091211.05284Afrikaans
Tweeriviere 209130.643,995Afrikaans
Uitkyk 209141.212,303Afrikaans
Witelsbos 209152.4742Afrikaans
Woodslands 209160.351,304Afrikaans
Remainder of the municipality 209063,541.3514,729Afrikaans

Politics

The municipal council consists of eleven members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Six councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in six wards, while the remaining five are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 3 August 2016 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of six seats on the council. The following table shows the results of the election.[7][8]

Party Votes Seats
Ward List Total % Ward List Total
African National Congress 5,972 6,134 12,106 50.9 5 1 6
Democratic Alliance 5,109 5,281 10,390 43.7 1 4 5
Economic Freedom Fighters 237 308 545 2.3 0 0 0
Independent 421 421 1.8 0 0
Koukamma Independent Party 171 167 338 1.4 0 0 0
Total 11,910 11,890 23,800 100.0 6 5 11
Spoilt votes 195 218 413

References

  1. "Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  2. 1 2 "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  3. "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  4. Local and district municipality's names, South African Geographical Names System, archived from the original on January 2004
  5. "Kou-Kamma Municipality – Integrated Development Plan: 2007-2012" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-10-05.
  6. Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa
  7. "Results Summary – All Ballots: Kou-Kamma" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  8. "Seat Calculation Detail: Kou-Kamma" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 18 November 2016.

External links

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