Lake Arrowhead, California
| Lake Arrowhead | |
|---|---|
| Census-designated place | |
 | |
 Location in San Bernardino County and the state of California | |
  Lake Arrowhead Location in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 34°14′54″N 117°11′21″W / 34.24833°N 117.18917°WCoordinates: 34°14′54″N 117°11′21″W / 34.24833°N 117.18917°W[1] | |
| Country |
 United States |
| State |
 California |
| County | San Bernardino |
| Area[2] | |
| • Total | 18.951 sq mi (49.082 km2) |
| • Land | 17.727 sq mi (45.913 km2) |
| • Water | 1.224 sq mi (3.170 km2) 6.46% |
| Elevation[1] | 5,174 ft (1,577 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 12,424 |
| • Density | 660/sq mi (250/km2) |
| Time zone | Pacific (UTC-8) |
| • Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) |
| ZIP code | 92352 |
| Area code | 909 |
| FIPS code | 06-39444 |
| GNIS feature IDs | 1652738, 2408532 |
Lake Arrowhead is an unincorporated community and a census-designated place (CDP) in the San Bernardino Mountains of San Bernardino County, California, within the San Bernardino National Forest, surrounding the Lake Arrowhead Reservoir. Lake Arrowhead consists of 6 communities including Lake Arrowhead, Twin Peaks, Blue Jay, Cedar Glen, Sky Forest, and Rim Forest. The population of the CDP was estimated at 12,424 in the 2010 census. It was formerly called "Little Bear Lake", until around 1920, when a group from Los Angeles, the Arrowhead Lake Company, bought the lake and the land surrounding it, and changed its name to Arrowhead Lake.
Tourism is the primary economic generator for the area, contributing several million dollars per year to the county and providing 600 full-time and 700 part-time jobs for local residents. The area is host to over 4 million visitors a year. There are 400 guestrooms in hotels, motels and bed and breakfasts, vacation cabin rentals, condos, and rustic cabin lodges and resorts. The Lake Arrowhead community is home to the Lake Arrowhead Country Club and Golf Course. The area is also popular for business conferences.
Economy
As a scenic mountain resort in the San Bernardino Mountains, Lake Arrowhead's economy is almost completely supported by tourism, both by casual vacationers and part-time residents. The primary tourism industries include real estate, lodging, dining, recreation, and retail sales.
While Lake Arrowhead has no official town center, the Lake Arrowhead Village serves as the main commercial area for both locals and tourists and includes a number of factory outlets, boutiques, restaurants, post office and a supermarket. Lake Arrowhead Village also hosts events all year long including a free Summer Concert Series, the county's largest free Oktoberfest and many other themed events such as car shows, dog shows, the Tour de Lake Arrowhead, Home Expo, and the popular Antique Wooden Boat Show.
The University of California, Los Angeles operates the nearby UCLA Conference Center, a full-service conference facility with lodging and meeting space. Other major employers include Mountains Community Hospital, Rim of the World Unified School District, and Above It All Treatment Center.[3]
Logging in the San Bernardino Mountains was once done on a large scale, with the Brookings Lumber Company operation one of the largest. It operated on 8,000 acres (32 km2) between Fredalba and Hunsaker Flats (present-day Running Springs), between 1899 and 1912. It built a logging railroad to bring logs to the mill at Fredalba. The Shay locomotives had to be disassembled and hauled by wagon up the mountain, since the railroad operated in the high country but did not connect to other railroads in lowlands. Finished lumber was hauled by wagon down the steep grades to the Molino Box Factory in Highland, CA.[4][5][6][7]
Geography
Lake Arrowhead is located in the Inland Empire region of Southern California, about 20–30 minutes north of San Bernardino. Its economic center is at the intersection of State Routes 173 and 189. The CDP has a total area of 19.0 square miles (49.1 km²), of which 17.7 square miles (45.9 km²) is land and 1.2 square miles (3.2 km²; 6.46%) is water.
Lake Arrowhead is a private lake governed by the Arrowhead Lake Association, and is for restricted use by Lake Arrowhead property owners.
- Lake size: 782 acres (3.16 km2) (capacity)
- Shoreline: 14 miles (23 km)
- Elevation: 5108 (capacity)
- Maximum depth: 185 feet (56 m)
- Lake width: 1.5 miles (2.4 km)
- Lake length: 2.2 miles[8]
Outside of Lake Arrowhead Village there are several residential communities, which include Cedar Glen, Blue Jay, Rimforest, Skyforest, Twin Peaks, Crest Park, Hook Creek Tract, Deer Lodge Park, and Agua Fria. There are four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school in the area.[9] Seven miles north of Lake Arrowhead is the Pacific Crest Trail.
Santa's Village at Lake Arrowhead was a popular theme park from 1955 to 1998, and reopened in 2016. It was the first franchised one in the United States, with two others in the Santa Cruz Mountains and Ohio.[10][11]
Demographics
2010
The 2010 United States Census[12] reported that Lake Arrowhead had a population of 12,424. The population density was 655.6 people per square mile (253.1/km²). The racial makeup of Lake Arrowhead was 10,729 (86.4%) White (73.0% Non-Hispanic White),[13] 95 (0.8%) African American, 93 (0.7%) Native American, 152 (1.2%) Asian, 33 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 847 (6.8%) from other races, and 475 (3.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2,709 persons (21.8%).
The Census reported that 12,389 people (99.7% of the population) lived in households, 16 (0.1%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 19 (0.2%) were institutionalized.
There were 4,672 households, out of which 1,563 (33.5%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 2,746 (58.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 413 (8.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 258 (5.5%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 217 (4.6%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 64 (1.4%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 984 households (21.1%) were made up of individuals and 358 (7.7%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65. There were 3,417 families (73.1% of all households); the average family size was 3.07.
The population was spread out with 3,043 people (24.5%) under the age of 18, 968 people (7.8%) aged 18 to 24, 2,571 people (20.7%) aged 25 to 44, 4,104 people (33.0%) aged 45 to 64, and 1,738 people (14.0%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.0 years. For every 100 females there were 103.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.4 males.
There were 11,875 housing units at an average density of 626.6 per square mile (241.9/km²), of which 3,428 (73.4%) were owner-occupied, and 1,244 (26.6%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 7.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 12.4%. 8,647 people (69.6% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 3,742 people (30.1%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, Lake Arrowhead had a median household income of $57,672, with 11.2% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[13]
2000
As of the census[14] of 2000, there were 8,934 people, 3,243 households, and 2,445 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 780.4 inhabitants per square mile (301.3/km²). There were 8,857 housing units at an average density of 773.7 per square mile (298.7/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 90.5% White, 0.6% African American, 0.9% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 3.9% from other races, and 3.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.6% of the population.
There were 3,243 households, of which 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.6% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.6% were non-families. Of all households 18.7% were made up of individuals and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.8 and the average family size was 3.2.
In the CDP the population was spread out with 28.9% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 28.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 100.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $60,826, and the median income for a family was $65,183. Males had a median income of $50,016 versus $35,526 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $28,176. About 7.3% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.5% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.
Government
In the California State Legislature, Lake Arrowhead is in the 23rd Senate District, represented by Republican Mike Morrell, and in the 33rd Assembly District, represented by Republican Jay Obernolte.[15]
In the United States House of Representatives, Lake Arrowhead is in California's 8th congressional district, represented by Republican Paul Cook.[16] In the Senate, California is represented by Barbara Boxer (D) and Dianne Feinstein (D).[17]
Climate
The Lake Arrowhead Community has a unique climate for Southern California with four distinct seasons which support an array of outdoor recreational activity and year round beauty. Lake Arrowhead has a Warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb). During the summer, warm temperatures and monsoon thunderstorms are common. During the winter months, large pacific storms bring plenty of snow. The area receives about 300 annual days of sunshine per year. Beginning in late 2011, a catastrophic drought began effecting Lake Arrowhead along with the rest of California. By November 2016, the lake level dropped 11 feet 10 inches. This drop exposed much of the lake floor and beached most of the docks. [18]
| Climate data for Lake Arrowhead, California (1971–2000; extremes since 1909) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 71 (22) |
72 (22) |
77 (25) |
94 (34) |
93 (34) |
106 (41) |
100 (38) |
97 (36) |
98 (37) |
93 (34) |
78 (26) |
72 (22) |
106 (41) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 44.0 (6.7) |
47.0 (8.3) |
53.0 (11.7) |
60.0 (15.6) |
67.0 (19.4) |
76.0 (24.4) |
81.0 (27.2) |
81.0 (27.2) |
76.0 (24.4) |
64.0 (17.8) |
52.0 (11.1) |
45.0 (7.2) |
62.1 (16.7) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 29.0 (−1.7) |
30.0 (−1.1) |
32.0 (0) |
35.0 (1.7) |
41.0 (5) |
49.0 (9.4) |
55.0 (12.8) |
55.0 (12.8) |
50.0 (10) |
41.0 (5) |
34.0 (1.1) |
29.0 (−1.7) |
40.0 (4.4) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 6.0 (−14.4) |
5.0 (−15) |
11.0 (−11.7) |
17.0 (−8.3) |
25.0 (−3.9) |
30.0 (−1.1) |
40.0 (4.4) |
37.0 (2.8) |
30.0 (−1.1) |
18.0 (−7.8) |
10.0 (−12.2) |
6.0 (−14.4) |
6.0 (−14.4) |
| Average rainfall inches (mm) | 8.39 (213.1) |
8.99 (228.3) |
8.03 (204) |
2.53 (64.3) |
1.32 (33.5) |
0.28 (7.1) |
0.10 (2.5) |
0.33 (8.4) |
1.07 (27.2) |
2.01 (51.1) |
3.45 (87.6) |
5.16 (131.1) |
41.66 (1,058.2) |
| Source: Intellicast[19] | |||||||||||||
Arts and sciences
The Lake Arrowhead Communities have numerous cultural events and organizations. The Arrowhead Arts Association is a non-profit corporation dedicated to cultural enrichment sponsoring quality musical performances and providing musical education and scholarships for local youth from preschool through college. The Mountain Skies Astronomical Society is also located there.
References
- 1 2 "Lake Arrowhead". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
- ↑ "2010 Census U.S. Gazetteer Files – Places – California". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ Search Results - Lake Arrowhead, California - ReferenceUSA Current Businesses
- ↑ "Photo Gallery - Golden Spike National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)". Nps.gov. 2014-08-12. Retrieved 2014-08-20.
- ↑ http://www.co.san-bernardino.ca.us/museum/exhibits/ff%20history.pdf
- ↑ "sn-154". Shaylocomotives.com. Retrieved 2014-08-20.
- ↑ "Big Bear History". Bigbear.us. Retrieved 2014-08-20.
- ↑ "Listing of Dams". California Department of Water Resources, Division of Dam Safety. Archived from the original on 2007-04-30. Retrieved 2007-02-21.
- ↑ "Rim of the World Unified School District". 2011. Last accessed 28 Mar 2011.
- ↑ "Skyforest". Santasvillage. Retrieved 2010-05-21.
- ↑ "Santas Village History". Santasvillage.net. Retrieved 2010-05-21.
- ↑ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Lake Arrowhead CDP". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
- 1 2 "Lake Arrowhead CDP QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau". Quickfacts.census.gov. Retrieved 2014-08-20.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
- ↑ "California's 8th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
- ↑ "Senators of the 111th Congress". senate.gov. 30 Jan 2010. Retrieved 2010-01-30.
- ↑ .
- ↑ "Lake Arrowhead Historical Average". Intellicast. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
External links
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Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Lake Arrowhead. |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lake Arrowhead, California. |
