List of nicknames of European royalty and nobility: N-O

N

• Napoleon I of France Boney, Corporal Violet, Father Violet, Jupiter Scapin, Napoglione Paille au Nez (Napoleon Straw-in-the-Nose) , That Corsican Ogre, the Armed Soldier of Democracy, the Corsican General, the Emperor of Elba, the Enlightened Despot, the Great, the Horse Thief of Berlin, the Little Corporal, the Little Corsican, the Little General, the Little Gunner of Toulon, the Man of Destiny , the Modern Alexander, the Modern Hannibal, the Nightmare of Europe, the Ogre, Old Puss in Boots, the Representative (of) Men, the Straw-in-the-Nose (Fr. Paille au Nez), the Victor of Marengo ^{[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]}
• Napoleon II of France the Baby Eagle, the Eaglet ^[9]
• Napoleon III of France Boustrapa Comte d'Arenenberg Conscience Tranquelle, Little Napoleon the Small, Grosbec (Nosey), Ratipole, Ratipol, Verhuel, the Arbiter of Europe, the Arch-monarch of the World, Badinguet, the Little, the Small, the Man of December , the Man of Sedan, the Sedantaire , the Man of the Third Republic, the Man of Silence the Socialist on Horseback ^[5][10]
• Napoleon Joseph Charles Paul Bonaparte Craint Plomb (Fear-Lead), Plon-Plon ^[11]
• Naya of Málaga the Usurper ^[12]
• Nell Gwyn Madam Gwyn, Old Madam Gwyn, Pretty, Witty Nell (Samuel Pepys), the Most Famous Restoration Actress of All Time (Elizabeth Howe), the Protestant Whore ^[13]
• Nero the Olympic Champion
• Nero Claudius Drusus the Elder
• Neri the vice
• Nerva the Adoptive Emperor
• Nest verch Rhys the Helen of Wales, the Helen of Troy of Wales
• Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Pasha Nevşehirli (From Nevşehirli")
• Niall of the Nine Hostages Niall of the Nine Hostages (Noiggiallach) ^[14]
• Niall III of Ailech, 36th King of Ireland Caille
• Niall Glúndub Black Knee, Glundubh ^[15]
• Niall, King of Ulster, 1364–1394 the Big
• Niall, King of Ulster, 1394–1403 the Younger
• Niall More O'Neill, Lord of Tyrone the Destroyer of the English, the Exalter of the Church, the Uniter of the Irish ^[16]
• Niall Frossach of the Showers
• Niall O'Neill, King of Ulster, 1230 the Red
• Niall of the Nine Hostages the Great
• Nicephorus I the Alarmed, the General, the Great Logothete, the Logothete
• Nicephorus II, Byzantine Emperor Nikfour, the Artisan of Good Victories (Gr. Killinikos), the Pale Death of the Saracens ^{[17] [18]}
• Nicephorus III, Byzantine Emperor Botaniates
• Nicholas I of Montenegro the Father-in-law of Europe
• Nicholas I of Russia the Don Quixote of Russian Absolutism, the Iron Czar, the Iron Hand. the Policeman of Europe,,^[19] the Iron Emperor ^{[20][21][22][23]}
• Nicholas II of Russia Bloody Nicholas, the Martyr, Tzar-Cloth
• Nicholas III Radziwill, Prince of Goniądz and Medely Poland's Darling (Amor Poloniae):
• Nicholas, Lord of Avesnes the Handsome ^[24]
• Nicholas, Duke of Mecklenburg in Rostock, 1282–1314 the Child
• Nicholas of Silesia "The Little", "Small"
• Niccolò II d'Este the Cripple, the Lame ^[25]
• Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult Premier Manœuvrier de l'Europe , the Iron-Arm , the Iron Hand,^[22] the Iron Marshal , the Duke of Damnation,^[22] le Roi Nicolas
• Nicolas Oudinot the Marshal With Thirty-Five Wounds , the Modern Bayard , the Most Wounded Marshal,^[26] the Bayard of the French Army ^[26]
• Nicolas of Estouteville (d. 1416), Lord of Torcy Colart ^[27]
• Nigel d'Aubigny (1066–1129) Scutifer Conquestoris
• Nikola Zrinski the Poet-Warlord ^[28]
• Nikolaus II Priscus Radziwiłł Mathusalem ^[29]
• Nikolaus III Radziwiłł Amor Poloniae ^[29]
• Nikolaus Esterházy the Lover of Splendor,^[30] the Magnificent ^{[31] [32]}
• Nino Visconti the Brigand ^[33]
• Nithard Nithard of Ponthieu, the Chronicler, the Historian
• Nivelon I, Count of Autun (d. 768) the Historian
• Nuño González, Lord of Lara (d. 1275)
• Nuño Nuñez of Castile He of Brasera, He of Branosera (Sp. El de Brasera, El de Branosera) ^[34]
• Nuño Nuñez, Count of Castile He of Castrogeriz (Sp. El de Castrogeriz) ^[34]
• Nuno Álvares Pereira the Constable-Saint, the Count-Saint, the Holy Constable, the Portuguese Cid ^[3][35]
• Nuño Nuñez of Castile He of Roa, Rasura ^[34]
• Nuño Nuñez of León, Count of Amaya, c. 954 Rasura
• Nuño of Leon Belchides, son of Ordoño I of Leon
• Nuno Álvares Pereira the Great Constable

O

• Oberto, Margrave of Massa and Corsica Brattoporrata, Brotoporrada ^[36]
• Obizzo, Margrave, c. 1108, Malnitpore ^[36]
• Ocko I of East Frisia the Elder
• Ocko II of East Frisia the Younger
• Odet de Coligny Cardinal de Châtillon, the Protestant Cardinal ^[37][38][39]
• Odette de Champdivers la Petite Reine
• Odo II of Blois le Champenois ^[40]
• Odo, Count of Paris Capet
• Odo, Count of Valois (d. c. 1085), the Mad
• Odo of Apulia the Good Marquis
• Odo of Aquitaine the Great
• Oddone (d. 1104), Altasapada ^[41]
• Olaf I of Denmark le Famelique, Olaf Hunger
• Olaf I of Norway the Sleeper, the Sleeping Hero, the Sleeping King
• Olaf I of the Isle of Man Morsel, the Dwarf
• Olaf II of the Isle of Man the Black ^[42]
• Olaf Cuaran Hairy Brogues, Sandals ^[43]
• Olaf Haraldsson Geirstadalf Olaf II, King of Vestfold and Jutland, the Elf of Geirstad (Nor. Geristad-alf, Geirstada-Alf, Geirstadaalf)
• Olaf Ingjaldsson, King of Dublin (835–871), the White
• Olaf of Denmark the Mild
• Olaf I Godredsson, King of the Isle of Man, 1097–1153, the Red
• Olav II of Norway the Big One, Digera, the Chapman, the Fat, the Saint, the Seaman
• Olav III of Norway the Mild, the Pacific ^[44]
• Olav IV of Norway Harefoot
• Olav V of Norway the People's King
• Oleg I, Prince of Novgorod-Severskiy, 1097–1115, the Infamous
• Oleg I, Prince of Ryazan, 1252–1258, Krasniy, the Fair, the Handsome ^[45]
• Oleg II, Grand Prince of Ryazan, 1389–1402, the Great
• Oleg of Novgorod the Knowing, the Seer, the Wise
• Oleg Svyatoslavich, Prince Chernigov Gorislavich ^{[46][47][48][49]}
• Olga of Kiev Preskasa, the Beauty, the Saint ^[50][51]
• Oliver Cromwell Crum-Hell, Ironsides , Nosey, Old Ironsides, Old Noll, Ruby Node, the Almighty Nose, the Archangel Who did Battle with the Devil, the Lord Protector of the Commonwealth ^[5][52]
• Olivier de Clisson the Butcher
• Oliver St John the Dark Lanthorn of the Commonwealth^[53]
• Olof of Sweden the Lap King , the Tax King, the Treasurer ^[54]
• Olof Trätälja the Tree-Cutter, the Tree-Hewer, the Tree-Feller, the Wood-Cutter ^[55]
• Olof the Sharp-sighted
• Ordoño IV of León the Bad, the Hunchback
• Orhan I the Fighter, the Hero of the Religion, the Leader, the Ruler, the Warrior of the Faith ^[56]
• Orielda of Tirel the Noble Lady, wife of Fulk de Tirel, son of Ralph, Lord of Tirel and Poix
• Orlando of Fidenza the Magnificent
• Orlando Pallavicini (c. 1393-1457), the Magnificent ^[57]
• Oshin of Armenia the Regent
• Osman I Little Osman, the Black, the Dark, the Fighter, the Founder, the Holy Warrior, the Pride of the Religion ^{[56][58][59][60]}
• Osman I, King in Bithynia, 1282–1326, the Warrior of the Faith
• Osman II Farisi, the Martyr, the Younger, the Young Osman ^[56][61]
• Oswald of Northumbria the Saint
• Oswine of Deira the Saint
• Ottar of Sweden Wend-crow
• Ottaviano degli Ubaldini the Cardinal ^[62]
• Otto I of Bohemia (d. 1091), Duke of Olmutz the Handsome
• Otto I, Count of Guelders (1150–1207), the Great
• Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Göttingen (1340–1394), the Evil
• Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1204–1252), the Child
• Otto I, Duke of Saxony the Magnificent
• Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor the Great, the Pious ^[63]
• Otto II, Count of Habsburg
• Otto II (VI), Duke of Brunswick-Göttingen, 1367–1394, the Bad
• Otto II, Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg the Generous, the Liberal, the Magnanimous, the Victorious
• Otto II, Duke of Luneburg, 1464–1471 the Magnificent
• Otto II of Guelders Horsefoot ^[64]
• Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor the Bloody, the Red (Rufus) ^[5]
• Otto II, Margrave of Brandenburg (1147–1205), the Spendthrift, the Extravagant
• Otto II, Marquess of Montferrat, 1372–1378, Secondotto
• Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria the August, the Noble
• Otto III, Duke of Swabia Otto of Schweinfurt, the White
• Otto III, Margrave of Brandenburg, 1220–1267, the Pious
• Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor the Infant, the Wonder of the Age, the Wonder of the World (Lat. Stupor Mundi), the World's Wonder ^[21][65]
• Otto IV of Brandenburg Otto with the Arrow, Sagittarius
• Otto IV, Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg (1434–1446), the Lame
• Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor Otto of Brunswick, the Proud
• Otto IV of Kirchberg the Great
• Otto IV, Duke of Bavaria der Abbacher
• Otto V, Duke of Bavaria, the Bavarian, the Lazy, the Pimple
• Otto of Austria the Well-Beloved, the Merry
• Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Göttingen, 1394–1463, the Blind
• Otto of Austria the Wise
• Otto of Bamberg the Father of Monks, the Saint ^[66][66]
• Otto of Nordheim Otto of Northeim
• Otto von Bismarck the Founding Father, the Man of Blood and Iron , the Iron Chancellor ^[67]
• Otto-Henry, Duke of Burgundy the Great
• Ottokar I of Bohemia the Victorious
• Ottokar II of Bohemia the Iron and Gold King, the King of Gold and Iron ^[68]
• Owain Goch ap Gruffydd the Red
• Owain Danwyn the White Tooth
• Owain ap Thomas, Prince of Gwynedd the Red Hand ^[69]
• Owain Foel (fl. 1018), Owain the Bald
• Owain Lawgoch Owain of the Red Hand

Notes

1. Schneider, John. "Book 19 - Section 1, Chapter 3". Napoleonic-literature.com. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
2. "Jupiter Scapin (Nuttall Encyclopædia)". Fromoldbooks.org. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
3. "Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama, Vol. 1". Manybooks.net. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
4. Gerken, Wil; Hendler, Nathan; Floyd, Doug; Burnham, Amy. "News & Opinion: Millennium City (The Boston Phoenix . 05-17-99)". Weeklywire.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
5. "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
6. "ThinkQuest". thinkquest.org. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
7. http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks03/0300581.txt
8. Sobriquets and nicknames - Albert Romer Frey - Google Books. Retrieved July 2012 – via Google Books. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
9. "The Androom Archives". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
10. http://www.marxists.org.uk/archive/marx/works/1859/quid-pro-quo/index.htm
11. "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
12. https://web.archive.org/web/20070203091900/http://www.hostkingdom.net/taifa.html. Archived from the original on February 3, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007. Missing or empty |title= (help)
13. Mahoney, Mike. "Kings and Queens of England - Charles II". English Monarchs. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
14. https://web.archive.org/web/20070126005644/http://members.aol.com/lochlan/clanhist.htm. Archived from the original on January 26, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007. Missing or empty |title= (help)
15. McGough, Hugh. "Irish Kings by Hugh McGough". magoo.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
16. "A Compendium of Irish Biography - Letter O (3)". Booksulster.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
17. "III/64 Nikephorian Byzantine (III/64)". Fanaticus.org. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
18. "Nicephorus Phocas". agiasofia.com. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
19. http://www.jjkent.com/articles/orloff-historical-account.htm
20. "Вредоносная ссылка". Rosizo.ru. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
21. "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
22. "Adversaries". Wellington15.tripod.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
23. https://web.archive.org/web/20070927195305/http://www.art.nl/journal/large.aspx?ID=314. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007. Missing or empty |title= (help)
25. "the Castello Estense di Ferrara". Castelloestense.it. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
26. "INS Scholarship 1997: Marshal Nicolas Charles Oudinot: "Le Bayard de l'armée français"". Napoleon-series.org. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
28. "www.hungarian-history.hu".
29. "Radziwill Portraits". Radziwill.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
30. "Esterházy.at". Schloss-esterhazy.at. 2010-02-18. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
31. "hungarian quarterly -". hungarian quarterly. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
32. Lewis, Paul (1985-10-13). "Hungary'S Versailles - Nytimes.Com". Hungary: New York Times. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
33. "PISA istory, Count Ugolino Della Gherardesca, Storia Dante - Localita Storia Eventi Cronaca Medio Evo News provincia Pisa Toscana". Pisaonline.it. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
34. Cawley, Charles (13 February 2012), Castile, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,
35. "Blessed Nuno Alvares Pereira (Portuguese military leader) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia". Britannica.com. 1918-01-23. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
37. "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of Friday November 7, 1533". Fiu.edu. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
38. "Réunion des musées nationaux". Photo.rmn.fr. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
39. "09.05A". Perso.orange.fr. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
40. "Histoire des Comtes de Champagne". Vieuxtroyes.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
41. Cawley, Charles (12 June 2011), NORTHERN ITALY 900-1100, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,
42. "Norse Kings of Man and the Isles: British Monarchs". Britannia.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
43. "A Compendium of Irish Biography - Letter O (2)". Booksulster.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
44. "Norwegian regents". Pvv.ntnu.no. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
45. Cawley, Charles (7 December 2010), Russia Rurikid, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,
46. Marek, Miroslav (2004-03-19). "Rurikids 5". Genealogy.euweb.cz. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
47. Cawley, Charles (7 December 2010), Russia Rurikid, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 Check date values in: |access-date= (help),
48. "Kievan Rus Database (Prince: Oleg Sviatoslavich (II))". Unc.edu. 2009-12-26. Archived from the original on October 6, 2010. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
50. "Russia - Rulers". Xenophon-mil.org. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
51. "A commemorative plaque with the depiction of Princess Olha, marking the millennium of Christianity in Ukraine". Encyclopediaofukraine.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
52. Plant, David (2007-05-18). "Oliver Cromwell 1599-1658". British-civil-wars.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
53. Plant, David (2008-10-15). "Oliver St John c.1598-1673". British-civil-wars.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
54. https://web.archive.org/web/20070927082150/http://www.warholm.nu/Olofskotkonung.html. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved April 6, 2008. Missing or empty |title= (help)
55. "Ancient History". Freespace.virgin.net. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
56. "Ottoman Web Site - Miscellaneous - FORSNET". Osmanli700.gen.tr. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
58. "Ottoman Empire History Encyclopedia - Letter O | Learn Ottoman Turkish History | Pictures | Sound files | Voice recordings". Practicalturkish.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
59. "Osman I". Nndb.com. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
60. "Osman Gazi". All About Turkey. 2006-11-20. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
61. "The Ottoman Web Site - FORSNET". Osmanli700.gen.tr. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
62. "The Divine Comedy of Dante Alighieri - IndexSTUVWXZ". Tonykline.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
63. https://web.archive.org/web/20080926164316/http://www.dur.ac.uk/medieval.www/sagaconf/jackson.htm. Archived from the original on September 26, 2008. Retrieved November 7, 2008. Missing or empty |title= (help)
64.  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Count of Gelre Otto II". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
65. Peake, Elizabeth (1874). History of the German Emperors and Their Contemporaries. J.B. Lippincott & Company. pp. 1–.
66. "sainto08.htm". Catholic-forum.com. Archived from the original on August 11, 2011. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
67. https://web.archive.org/web/20070928023720/http://www.lbdb.com/TMDisplayLeader.cfm?PID=5749. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved April 6, 2008. Missing or empty |title= (help)
68. "RP's History Online - Przemyslid Dynasty". Archiv.radio.cz. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012. Retrieved July 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
69. https://web.archive.org/web/20060504190101/http://fforwmhanescymru.org.uk/owainlg.html. Archived from the original on May 4, 2006. Retrieved April 6, 2008. Missing or empty |title= (help)