Mycoplasma lipophilum
| Mycoplasma lipophilum | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Firmicutes |
| Class: | Mollicutes |
| Order: | Mycoplasmatales |
| Family: | Mycoplasmataceae |
| Genus: | Mycoplasma |
| Species: | M. lipophilum |
| Binomial name | |
| Mycoplasma lipophilum Del Giudice et al. 1974 | |
| Synonyms | |
|
"Mycoplasma lipophiliae" (sic) Del Giudice and Carski 1968. | |
Mycoplasma lipophilum is a species of bacteria in the genus Mycoplasma. This genus of bacteria lacks a cell wall around their cell membrane.[1] Without a cell wall, they are unaffected by many common antibiotics such as penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics that target cell wall synthesis. Mycoplasma are the smallest bacterial cells yet discovered,[2] can survive without oxygen and are typically about 0.1 µm in diameter.
M. lipophilum appears to be relatively rare in humans and was initially isolated from the human oral cavity. [3] It also has been cultured from primates. [4]
The type strain is strain ATCC 27104 = IFO (now NBRC) 14895 = NCTC 10173.[5]
References
- ↑ Ryan KJ, Ray CG (editors) (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). McGraw Hill. pp. 409–12. ISBN 0-8385-8529-9.
- ↑ Richard L. Sweet, Ronald S. Gibbs. Infectious Diseases of the Female Genital Tract. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009.
- ↑ Delgiudice, R. A.; Purcell, R. H.; Carski, T. R.; Chanock, R. M. (1974). "Mycoplasma lipophilum sp. nov.". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 24 (2): 147–153. doi:10.1099/00207713-24-2-147. ISSN 0020-7713.
- ↑ Berger, Stephen (2014). GIDEON guide to medically important bacteria. Los Angeles, California: GIDEON Informatics Inc. ISBN 9781617558412.
- ↑ Parte, A. C. "Mycoplasma". LPSN, bacterio.net. Retrieved 2015-04-20.
 |
Wikispecies has information related to: Mycoplasma |
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/5/2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.